HRP921400A2 - Substituted benzimidazoles, process for their preparation as well as their use - Google Patents

Substituted benzimidazoles, process for their preparation as well as their use Download PDF

Info

Publication number
HRP921400A2
HRP921400A2 HR921400A HRP921400A HRP921400A2 HR P921400 A2 HRP921400 A2 HR P921400A2 HR 921400 A HR921400 A HR 921400A HR P921400 A HRP921400 A HR P921400A HR P921400 A2 HRP921400 A2 HR P921400A2
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
methyl
compound
formula
pyridinyl
dimethoxy
Prior art date
Application number
HR921400A
Other languages
Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Karl Bjorn Christer Holstein
Gunnel Elisabeth Sunden
Original Assignee
Astra Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Astra Ab filed Critical Astra Ab
Publication of HRP921400A2 publication Critical patent/HRP921400A2/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6558Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/66Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K31/675Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/04Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6558Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system
    • C07F9/65583Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing at least two different or differently substituted hetero rings neither condensed among themselves nor condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system each of the hetero rings containing nitrogen as ring hetero atom

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

Područje izuma Field of invention

Cilj sadašnjeg izuma je da osigura nove spojeve koji sprečavaju egzogeno simulirano lučenje želučane kiseline i tako se mogu koristiti u sprečavanju i liječenju želučanog čira. The aim of the present invention is to provide new compounds which prevent exogenous simulated gastric acid secretion and thus can be used in the prevention and treatment of gastric ulcer.

Sadašnji izum se također odnosi na korištenje spojeva iz izuma za sprečavanje lučenja želučane kiseline na sisavcima uključujući čovjeka. U općem smislu, spojevi iz izuma se mogu koristiti za sprečavanje i liječenje gastrointestinalnih upalnih bolesti, i želučanih bolesti u vezi s kiselinom na sisavcima, uključujući čovjeka, kao što su gastritis, čir na želucu, duodenalni čir, refluksni ezofagitis, i Zollinge-Ellison-ov sindrom. Dalje, spojevi se mogu koristiti za liječenje drugih gastrointestinalnih poremećaja u kojima je poželjan želučani antisekrecioni efekt, npr. kod pacijenata s gastrinomima, i kod pacijenata s akutnim gornjim gastrointestinalnim krvarenjem. Mogu se također koristiti kod pacijenata u situacijama intenzivne njege, i pred i postoperativno u cilju sprečavanja aspiracije kiseline i stresa za liječenje ili profilaksu upalnih bolesti na sisavcima, uključujući čovjeka, naročito onih koje uključuje lizozomne enzime. Stanja koja se mogu specifično spomenuti su reumatoidni artritis i giht. Izum se također odnosi na farmaceutske pripravke koji sadrže spojeve iz izuma, kao aktivan sastojak. U drugom aspektu, izum se odnosi na postupke za pripravu takvih novih spojeva i na korištenje aktivnih spojeva za pripravu farmaceutskih preparata za medicinsku primjenu koja je naznačena gore. The present invention also relates to the use of the compounds of the invention for inhibiting gastric acid secretion in mammals including humans. In a general sense, the compounds of the invention can be used to prevent and treat gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases, and gastric acid-related diseases in mammals, including humans, such as gastritis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, reflux esophagitis, and Zollinge-Ellison 's syndrome. Furthermore, the compounds can be used for the treatment of other gastrointestinal disorders in which a gastric antisecretory effect is desired, eg in patients with gastrinomas, and in patients with acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. They may also be used in patients in intensive care situations, both pre- and post-operatively to prevent acid aspiration and stress for the treatment or prophylaxis of inflammatory diseases in mammals, including humans, particularly those involving lysosomal enzymes. Conditions that can be specifically mentioned are rheumatoid arthritis and gout. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical preparations containing the compounds of the invention as an active ingredient. In another aspect, the invention relates to processes for the preparation of such new compounds and to the use of active compounds for the preparation of pharmaceutical preparations for medical use indicated above.

Spojevi iz izuma neće blokirati potrošnju joda u štitnoj žlijezdi. Ranije je opisano nekoliko predavanja iz kompanije, na kojima su radili izumitelji, da toksičnost za štitnu žlijezdu ovisi o tome da li su spojevi lipofilni ili ne. Izumitelji su sada neočekivano našli da lipofilnost nije kritičan parametar. Zaštićeni spojevi, koji uključuju prilično hidrofilne spojeve, ne daju nikakav štetan efekt za štitnjaču, a u isto vrijeme imaju visoki sprečavajući učinak za lučenje želučane kiseline. The compounds of the invention will not block iodine consumption by the thyroid gland. Earlier, several lectures from the company, where the inventors worked, described that thyroid toxicity depends on whether the compounds are lipophilic or not. The inventors have now unexpectedly found that lipophilicity is not a critical parameter. The protected compounds, which include quite hydrophilic compounds, do not have any harmful effect on the thyroid gland, and at the same time have a high inhibitory effect on the secretion of gastric acid.

Spojevi iz izuma će također ispoljavati visoku topivost i visoku kemijsku stabilnost u vodi. The compounds of the invention will also exhibit high solubility and high chemical stability in water.

Temelj izuma The basis of the invention

Slični disupstituirani 2-(((3,4-dialkoksi-2-piridinil)-metil)-sulfinil)-1Hbenzimidazol-1-il spojevi opisani su u PCT/ SE91 /90415, ali ovaj patent nije bio javno pristupačan u vrijeme podnošenja temeljne prijave u Švedskoj, već je publiciran nešto kasnije. Similar disubstituted 2-(((3,4-dialkoxy-2-pyridinyl)-methyl)-sulfinyl)-1Hbenzimidazol-1-yl compounds are described in PCT/SE91/90415, but this patent was not publicly available at the time of the original filing. applications in Sweden, it was already published a little later.

Ranija tehnika Earlier technique

Derivati benzimidazola namijenjeni za sprečavanje lučenja želučane kiseline opisani su u brojnim patentnim dokumentima. Benzimidazole derivatives intended for preventing gastric acid secretion are described in numerous patent documents.

Među ovim se mogu spomenuti GB 1 500 043, GB 1 525 958, US 4 182 766, US 4 255 431, US 4 599 349, BE 898 880, EP 124 495, EP 208 452, EP 221 041, EP 279 149, EP 176 308 i Derwent Abstract 87-294449/42. Derivati benzimidazola predloženi za liječenje ili sprečavanje specijalnih gastrointestinalnih upalnih bolesti opisani su u US 4 359 465. Among these may be mentioned GB 1 500 043, GB 1 525 958, US 4 182 766, US 4 255 431, US 4 599 349, BE 898 880, EP 124 495, EP 208 452, EP 221 041, EP 279 149, EP 176 308 and Derwent Abstract 87-294449/42. Benzimidazole derivatives proposed for the treatment or prevention of specific gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases are described in US 4,359,465.

Izum Invention

Spojevi iz izuma su efikasni kao sprečavatelji lučenja želučane kiseline na sisavcima, uključujući čovjeka, i pored toga ne blokiraju potrošnju joda u štitnjači. The compounds of the invention are effective as inhibitors of gastric acid secretion in mammals, including humans, and in addition do not block iodine consumption in the thyroid gland.

Dalje, spojevi iz izuma ispoljavaju visoku topivost i visoku kemijsku stabilnost u vodi. Furthermore, the compounds of the invention exhibit high solubility and high chemical stability in water.

Spojevi iz izuma su zato naročito pogodni za parenteralno, naročito intravenozno ili intramusularno davanje. Visoka topivost i kemijska stabilnost također čine spojevi iz izuma pogodnim za druge načine davanja, kao npr. za oralno i rektalno davanje. The compounds of the invention are therefore particularly suitable for parenteral, especially intravenous or intramuscular administration. High solubility and chemical stability also make the compounds of the invention suitable for other routes of administration, such as oral and rectal administration.

Spojevi iz izuma su slijedeće formule I: The compounds of the invention are of the following formula I:

[image] [image]

u kojoj: where:

R1 i R2, koji su različiti, je svaki metal, -C(O)-CH3 ili -C(O)-OCH3, i pri čemu je jedan od R1 ili R2 uvijek metal, a M je fiziološki prihvatljiv suprotni kation. R 1 and R 2 , which are different, is each metal, -C(O)-CH 3 or -C(O)-OCH 3 , and wherein one of R 1 or R 2 is always a metal and M is a physiologically acceptable counter cation.

Strukturni izomeri spojeva formule I mogu se koristiti odvojeno, ili u jednakim ili nejednakim smjesama. The structural isomers of the compounds of formula I can be used separately, or in equal or unequal mixtures.

Spojevi iz izuma formule I imaju asimetričan centar u sumporovom atomu, tj. postoje kao dva optička izomera (enantiomera). Obadva čista enantiomera, racemske smjere (50% svakog enantiomera) i nejednake smjese dva su unutar obima sadašnjeg izuma. The compounds of the invention of formula I have an asymmetric center in the sulfur atom, i.e. they exist as two optical isomers (enantiomers). Both pure enantiomers, racemic directions (50% of each enantiomer) and unequal mixtures of the two are within the scope of the present invention.

Vjeruje se da se spojevi formule I metaboliziraju prije ispoljavanja svog efekta. Takav metabolizam javlja se u N-supstituentu, grupi koja sadrži fosfor, u položaju 1 benzimidazolove jezgre. It is believed that the compounds of formula I are metabolized before exerting their effect. Such metabolism occurs in the N-substituent, a phosphorus-containing group, in position 1 of the benzimidazole nucleus.

Spravljanje Fixing

Spojevi iz izuma mogu se napraviti prema slijedećim postupcima: The compounds of the invention can be made according to the following procedures:

a) Reakcijom spoja formule II: a) By the reaction of the compound of formula II:

[image] [image]

u kojoj su R1 i R2 kao što je definirano pod formulom I, i Z je takav halogen kao što je Cl, Br ili J ili njegova funckionalno ekvivalentna grupa, sa spojem formule III: wherein R1 and R2 are as defined under formula I, and Z is such a halogen as Cl, Br or J or a functionally equivalent group thereof, with a compound of formula III:

[image] [image]

u kojoj je Q suprotni ion kao što je Na+, K+ Ag+ ili trialkilamonij. in which Q is a counter ion such as Na+, K+, Ag+ or trialkylammonium.

Dobivene soli se mogu transformirati u terapeutski pogodnu sol, kao što su natrijeve ili kalijeve soli, dodavanjem NaOH ili KOH, ili ionskom razmjenom. The resulting salts can be transformed into a therapeutically suitable salt, such as sodium or potassium salts, by addition of NaOH or KOH, or by ion exchange.

b) Oksidacijom spoja formule IV: b) By oxidation of the compound of formula IV:

[image] [image]

u kojoj R1, R2 i M imaju data značenja, tako da se dobiva spoj formule I. wherein R 1 , R 2 and M have the given meanings, so that a compound of formula I is obtained.

Ova oksidacija se može vršiti korištenjem takvog oksidacionog sredstva kao što je dušična kiselina, vodikperoksid (opciono u prisustvu spojeva vanadija) perkiseline, peresteri, ozon, dinitrogentetraoksid, jodozobenzen, N-halosukcinimid, 1-klorobenzotriazol, t-butilhipoklorit, diazabiciklo (2,2,2)-oktan bromni kompleks, natrij-metaperjodat, selen-dioksid, mangan-dioksid, kromna kiselina, ceri-amonij-nitrat, brom, klor i sulfurilklorid. Oksidacija se obično vrši u takvom otapalu kao što su halogenizirani ugljikovodici, alkoholi, eteri, ketoni. This oxidation can be carried out using such an oxidizing agent as nitric acid, hydrogen peroxide (optionally in the presence of vanadium compounds), peracids, peresters, ozone, dinitrogen tetraoxide, iodosobenzene, N-halosuccinimide, 1-chlorobenzotriazole, t-butyl hypochlorite, diazabicyclo (2,2 ,2)-octane bromine complex, sodium metaperiodate, selenium dioxide, manganese dioxide, chromic acid, cerium ammonium nitrate, bromine, chlorine and sulfuryl chloride. Oxidation is usually carried out in such a solvent as halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, ethers, ketones.

Oksidacija se također može vršiti enzimatski korištenjem oksidacionog enzima ili mikrobiološki korištenjem pogodnog mikroorganizma. Oxidation can also be done enzymatically using an oxidizing enzyme or microbiologically using a suitable microorganism.

Dobiveni strukturni izomeri mogu se odvojiti kristalizacijom ili kromatografijom. The resulting structural isomers can be separated by crystallization or chromatography.

Dobiveni racemati se mogu odvojiti prema poznatim postupcima, npr. rekristalizacijom iz optički aktivnog otapala. The obtained racemates can be separated according to known procedures, for example by recrystallization from an optically active solvent.

Za kliničko korištenje spojevi iz izuma se formuliraju u farmaceutske formulacije za oralno, rektalan, parenteralan ili na drugi način davanja. Naročito je poželjno da se spoj iz izuma formulira u farmaceutske formualcije za parenteralno davanje. Farmaceutska formulacija sadrži spoj iz izuma u kombinaciji s farmaceutski prihvatljivim nosačem. Nosač može biti u obliku čvrste supstance, polu-čvrstog ili tekućeg razblaživača ili kapsule. Ovi farmaceutski preparati su daljnji cilj izuma. Obično je količina aktivnih spojeva između 0,1-95% mas. od pripravka, između 0,2-20% mas. u pripravcima za parenteralno korištenje i između 1 i 50% mas. u pripravcima za oralno davanje. For clinical use, the compounds of the invention are formulated into pharmaceutical formulations for oral, rectal, parenteral or other administration. It is particularly preferred that the compound of the invention is formulated into pharmaceutical formulations for parenteral administration. The pharmaceutical formulation contains the compound of the invention in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The carrier may be in the form of a solid, semi-solid or liquid diluent or capsule. These pharmaceutical preparations are a further object of the invention. Usually, the amount of active compounds is between 0.1-95% by weight. of the preparation, between 0.2-20% wt. in preparations for parenteral use and between 1 and 50% wt. in preparations for oral administration.

U preparatima farmaceutskih formulacija koje sadrže spoj iz sadašnjeg izuma u obliku doznih jedinica za oralno davanje, izabran spoj se može miješati s čvrstim, sprašenim nosačem kao što je laktoza, saharoza, sorbitol, manitol, škrob, amilopektin, celulozni derivati, želatina ili neki drugi pogodan nosač, kao i sa sredstvima za podmazivanje kao što su magnezij-stearat, kalcij-stearat, antrij-stearilfumarat i polietilenglikolni voskovi. Smjesa se tada prerađuje u granule ili preša u tablete. Granule i tablete sadrže sulfokside, mogu se prevući s unutarnjom prevlakom, koja štiti aktivni spoj od kiselinom katalizirane degredacije sve dotle dok dozni oblik ostaje u želucu. Unutarnja prevlaka se bira od farmaceutski prihvatljivih materijala za unutarnje prevlačenje, npr. pčelinjeg voska, šelaka ili polimera koji formiraju anionski fil, kao što su acetat-ftalat celuloze, ftalat hidroksipropilmetilceluloze, djelomično metil esterificirani polimeri metakrilne kiseline i slično, ako je poželjno, u kombinaciji s nekim pogodnim plastifikatorom. U ovo se mogu dodati različite boje za prevlaku radi razlikovanja tablete ili granula s različitim aktivnim spojevima ili s različitim količinama prisutnog akvitnog spoja. In the preparation of pharmaceutical formulations containing a compound of the present invention in the form of dosage units for oral administration, the selected compound can be mixed with a solid, powdered carrier such as lactose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, amylopectin, cellulose derivatives, gelatin or another suitable carrier, as well as with lubricants such as magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, sodium stearyl fumarate and polyethylene glycol waxes. The mixture is then processed into granules or pressed into tablets. Granules and tablets contain sulfoxides, can be coated with an inner coating, which protects the active compound from acid-catalyzed degradation as long as the dosage form remains in the stomach. The inner coating is selected from pharmaceutically acceptable inner coating materials, e.g., beeswax, shellac, or anionic filler-forming polymers, such as cellulose acetate phthalate, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, partially methyl esterified methacrylic acid polymers, and the like, if desired, in combined with a suitable plasticizer. Different coating colors can be added to this to distinguish tablets or granules with different active compounds or with different amounts of active compound present.

Meke želatinske kapsule se mogu napraviti s kapsulama koje sadrže smjesu aktivnog spoja ili više spojeva iz izuma, biljnog ulja, masti ili drugog pogodnog nosača za meke želatinske kapsule. Meke želatinske kapsule se također mogu iznutra prevući kao što je opisano gore. Tvrde želatinske kapsule mogu sadržavati granule ili unutarnje prevučene granule aktivnog spoja. Tvrde želatinske kapsule mogu također sadržavati aktivni spoj u kombinaciji s čvrstim sprešanim nosačem kao što je laktoza, saharoza, sorbitol, manitol, škrob iz krumpira, amilopektin, celulozni derivati ili želatina. Tvrde želatinske kapsule se mogu prevući iznutra kao što je opisano gore. Soft gelatin capsules can be made with capsules containing a mixture of the active compound or compounds of the invention, vegetable oil, fat or other suitable carrier for soft gelatin capsules. Soft gelatin capsules can also be internally coated as described above. Hard gelatin capsules may contain granules or internally coated granules of the active compound. Hard gelatin capsules may also contain the active compound in combination with a solid suspended carrier such as lactose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, potato starch, amylopectin, cellulose derivatives or gelatin. Hard gelatin capsules can be coated internally as described above.

Dozne jedinice za rektalno davanje mogu se napraviti u obliku supozitorija koje sadrže aktivnu supstancu pomiješanu s neutralnom masnom osnovom, ili se mogu napraviti u obliku želatinske rektalne kapsule koja sadrži aktivnu supstancu u smjesi s biljnim uljem, parafinskim uljem ili drugim pogodnim nosačem za želatinske rektalne kapsule, ili se mogu napraviti u obliku spremnim mikro-enema, ili se mogu napraviti u obliku suhe formulacije mikro-enema da se rekonstruiraju u nekom podesnom otapalu točno prije davanja. Dosage units for rectal administration can be made in the form of suppositories containing the active substance mixed with a neutral fatty base, or they can be made in the form of a gelatin rectal capsule containing the active substance in a mixture with vegetable oil, paraffin oil or other suitable carrier for gelatin rectal capsules , or they can be made into ready micro-enema form, or they can be made into a dry micro-enema formulation to be reconstituted in some suitable solvent just before administration.

Tekući preparati za oralno davanje mogu se napraviti u obliku sirupa ili suspenzija, npr. otopina ili suspenzija koje sadrže od 0,2% do 20% mas. aktivnog sastojka i ostatak sadrži šećer ili šećerne alkohole i smjesu etanola, vode, glicerola, propilenglikola i polietilenglikola. Ako se želi, takvi tekući preparati mogu sadržavati sredstva za bojanje, sredstva za davanje arome, saharin i karbokismetilcelulozu ili druga sredstva za zgrušavanje. Tekući preparat za oralno davanje mogu se također napraviti u obliku suhog praha za rekonstruiranje s nekim pogodnim otapalom prije korištenja. Liquid preparations for oral administration can be made in the form of syrups or suspensions, eg solutions or suspensions containing from 0.2% to 20% by weight. of the active ingredient and the rest contains sugar or sugar alcohols and a mixture of ethanol, water, glycerol, propylene glycol and polyethylene glycol. If desired, such liquid preparations may contain coloring agents, flavoring agents, saccharin and carboxymethylcellulose or other thickening agents. A liquid preparation for oral administration may also be made into a dry powder form for reconstitution with some suitable solvent prior to use.

Otopine za parenteralno davanje mogu se napraviti kao otopina spoja iz izuma u nekom foramceutski prihvatljivom otapalu, poželjno u koncentraciji od 0,1% do 10% mas. Ove otopine mogu također sadržavati sredstva za solubilizaciju i/ili sredstva za puferiranje i mogu se proizvesti kao ampule ili fiole sa raznim doznim jedinicama. Otopine za parenteralno davanje mogu se također napraviti kao suhi preparati za rekonstruiranjem s nekim pogodnim nosačem neposredno prije primjene. Solutions for parenteral administration can be made as a solution of the compound of the invention in a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent, preferably in a concentration of 0.1% to 10% by weight. These solutions may also contain solubilizing and/or buffering agents and may be produced as ampoules or vials with various dosage units. Solutions for parenteral administration may also be made up as dry preparations for reconstitution with some suitable carrier immediately before administration.

Tipična dnevna doza aktivne supstance varira unutar širokog intervala i ovisit će o raznim faktorima kao što su, primjerice, pojedinačna potreba svakog pacijenta, način davanja i bolest. Uglavnom, oralne i parenteralne doze će biti u intervalu od 5 do 500 mg aktivne supstance na dan. A typical daily dose of the active substance varies within a wide range and will depend on various factors such as, for example, the individual needs of each patient, the method of administration and the disease. Basically, oral and parenteral doses will be in the range of 5 to 500 mg of active substance per day.

Izum je ilustriran slijedećim primjerima. The invention is illustrated by the following examples.

Primjer 1. Example 1.

Priprava fosforne kiseline 5-acetil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il) metilestera, dinatrijeve soli ili fosforne kiseline, (6-acetil-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)-metil)-sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeve soli Preparation of phosphoric acid 5-acetyl-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl) methyl ester, disodium salt or phosphoric acid, (6- acetyl-5-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)-methyl)-sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methyl ester, disodium salt

Tributilamin (1,7 ml, mmola) se doda uz miješanje na otopinu fosforne kiseline, 85 postotan (0,24 ml, 3,6 mmola) u etanolu (2 ml). Otapalo ispari i ostatak se sakupi u metilen kloridu (2,5 ml). Organska faza se suši preko natrij-sulfata, filtrira i ispari. 5-acetil-klorometil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol ili 6-acetil-1-klorometil-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol (0,12 g, 0,28 mmola) i tributilamonijeva sol fosforne kiseline, napravljena gore, otope se u metilenkloridu (16 ml). Metilenklorid se oddestilira i ostatak se zagrijava na vodenoj kupki tijekom 5 minuta na 60ºC. Ovaj postupak se ponavlja 4 puta dok se reakcija ne završi. Ostatak se otopi u metilenkloridu (4 ml) i ispere se s 3 partije (4 ml) vode. Doda se otopina natrij-hidroksida (0,2 M) u organsku fazu sa miješanjem dok se pažljivo kontrolira pH vodenog sloja. Vodeni sloj se ispere s tri partije (4 ml) matilen-klorida i tada se zamrzne do suhog stanja tako da se dobije 40 mg, 27% naslovnog spoja. Tributylamine (1.7 ml, mmol) was added with stirring to a solution of phosphoric acid, 85% (0.24 ml, 3.6 mmol) in ethanol (2 ml). The solvent was evaporated and the residue was taken up in methylene chloride (2.5 ml). The organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. 5-acetyl-chloromethyl-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-acetyl-1-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-(( (3,4-Dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole (0.12 g, 0.28 mmol) and the phosphoric acid tributylammonium salt, made above, were dissolved in methylene chloride (16 mL). Methylene chloride is distilled off and the residue is heated on a water bath for 5 minutes at 60ºC. This procedure is repeated 4 times until the reaction is complete. The residue was dissolved in methylene chloride (4 ml) and washed with 3 portions (4 ml) of water. Add sodium hydroxide solution (0.2 M) to the organic phase with stirring while carefully controlling the pH of the aqueous layer. The aqueous layer was washed with three portions (4 ml) of methylene chloride and then freeze dried to give 40 mg, 27% of the title compound.

NMR podaci su dani niže. NMR data are given below.

Primjer 2. Example 2.

Prirpava fosforne kiseline (5-karbometoksi-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil) sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeve soli ili fosforne kiseline, (6-karbometoksi-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)-sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazol-il)metilestera, dinatrijeve soli Prepares phosphoric acid (5-carbomethoxy-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methylester, disodium salt or phosphoric acid, (6 -carbomethoxy-5-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)-sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-yl)methyl ester, disodium salt

Tributilamin (1.8 ml, 7.8 mmola) se doda sa miješanjem u otopinu forsforne kiseline, 85% (0,26 ml, 3.9 mmola) u etanolu (2,5 ml). Otapalo ispari i ostatak se sakupi u metilenkloridu (3 ml). Organska daza se suši preko natrij-sulfata, filtrira i ispari. 5-karbometoksi-1-klorometil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazol ili 6-karbonetoksil-klorometil-5-metil-2- Tributylamine (1.8 mL, 7.8 mmol) was added with stirring to a solution of phosphoric acid, 85% (0.26 mL, 3.9 mmol) in ethanol (2.5 mL). The solvent was evaporated and the residue was taken up in methylene chloride (3 ml). The organic phase is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. 5-carbomethoxy-1-chloromethyl-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-carbonethoxyl-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-

(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol (0.14 g, 0.32 mmola) i tributilamonijeva sol fosforne kiseline, napravljene gore, otope se u metilenkloridu (6.5 ml) i opet se oddestilira metilenklorid i uljana smjesa proizvoda se zagrijava na vodenoj kupki 5 mintua na 60ºC. Ovaj postupak se ponavlja četiri puta dok se reakcija ne završi. Ostatak se otopi u metilenkloridu (4 ml) i ispere se sa tri (4 ml) partije vode. Doda se otopina natrij-hidroksida (0.2 M) u organsku fazu s miješanjem dok se pH vodenog sloja potpuno ne kontrolira. Kada pH u vodenoj fazi dostigne 9-9.5 smjese se centrifugira. Vodeni sloj se ispere s tri partije (4 ml) metilenklorida i tada se zamrzne do suhog stanja tako da se dobije 11 mg, 6% naslovnog spoja. (((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole (0.14 g, 0.32 mmol) and the phosphoric acid tributylammonium salt, made above, were dissolved in methylene chloride (6.5 ml) and the methylene chloride was distilled off again. and the oil mixture of the product is heated in a water bath for 5 minutes at 60ºC. This procedure is repeated four times until the reaction is complete. The residue is dissolved in methylene chloride (4 ml) and washed with three (4 ml) portions of water. Add sodium hydroxide solution (0.2 M) to the organic phase with stirring until the pH of the aqueous layer is completely controlled. When the pH in the aqueous phase reaches 9-9.5, the mixture is centrifuged. The aqueous layer was washed with three portions (4 ml) of methylene chloride and then freeze dried to give 11 mg, 6% of the title compound.

NMR podaci su dani niže. NMR data are given below.

Tablica 1 Table 1

Protoni su u vodi u odnosu na 4.80. Protons in water are compared to 4.80.

[image] [image]

Priprava intermedijara Preparation of intermediates

Primjer I-1 Example I-1

Priprava 5-acetil-1-hidroksimetil-6-metil-2-(((-3,4-dimetoksi-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola ili 6-acetil-1-hidroksimetil-5-metil-2-(((-3,4-dimetoksi-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola Preparation of 5-acetyl-1-hydroxymethyl-6-methyl-2-(((-3,4-dimethoxy-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-acetyl-1-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2- (((-3,4-dimethoxy-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole

U smjesu 5-acetil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimeto-ksi-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola (2.00 g, 5.4 mmola) i metilenklorida (100 ml) doda se vodeni 5 M formaldehid (5.0 ml, 25 mmola). Otopina se mućka 3 minute. Poslije odvajanja organska otopina se suši preko Na2SO4 i ispari pod smanjenim tlakom dajući crveni sirup (1.7 g, 78%). Proizvod se sastoji uglavnom od jednog od strukturnih izomera naslovnog spoja kao i od malih količina polaznih materijala. NMR podaci su dani niže. Aqueous 5 M formaldehyde (5.0 ml, 25 mmol). The solution is shaken for 3 minutes. After separation, the organic solution is dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure to give a red syrup (1.7 g, 78%). The product consists mainly of one of the structural isomers of the title compound as well as small amounts of starting materials. NMR data are given below.

Primjer I-2 Example I-2

Priprava 5-acetil-1-klorometil-6-metil-2-(((-3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola ili 6-acetil-1-klorometil-5-metil-2-(((-3,4-dimetoksi-pirimidinl)metil)-sulfinil)- 1H-benzimidazola Preparation of 5-acetyl-1-chloromethyl-6-methyl-2-(((-3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-acetyl-1-chloromethyl-5-methyl- 2-(((-3,4-dimethoxy-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole

Suspenzija 5-acetil-hidroksimetil-6-metil-2-(((-3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola i 6-acetil-1-hidroksimetil-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola (1.7g, 4.2mmola) u acetonitrilu (40 ml) jako se ohladi na -15ºC. Dodaju se ukapavanjem tionilklorid (0.50 g, 4.2 mmola) i trietilamin (0.50 g, 4.2 mmola) po danom redoslijedu. Smjesa se miješa na sobnoj temperaturi 5 minuta i tad ispari pod smanjenim tlakom. Ostatak se kromatografira na silikagelu (70 g) korištenjem smjese etilacetata i metilenklorida kao eluenata. Količina etilacetata se povećava za vrijeme kroamtografije. Proizvod 0,14 g (8%) se sastoji uglavnom od jednog od strukturnih izomera. Suspension of 5-acetyl-hydroxymethyl-6-methyl-2-(((-3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole and 6-acetyl-1-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2- (((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole (1.7g, 4.2mmol) in acetonitrile (40ml) was supercooled to -15ºC. Add thionyl chloride (0.50 g, 4.2 mmol) and triethylamine (0.50 g, 4.2 mmol) dropwise in the given order. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes and then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel (70 g) using a mixture of ethyl acetate and methylene chloride as eluent. The amount of ethyl acetate increases during chromatography. Product 0.14 g (8%) consists mainly of one of the structural isomers.

NMR podaci su dani niže. NMR data are given below.

Primjer I-3 Example I-3

Priprava 5-karbometoksi-1-hidroksimetil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazola ili 6-karbometoksi-1-hidroksimetil-5-metil-2-(((-3,4-dimetoksi-piridinil)metil-sulfinil-1H-benzimidazola Preparation of 5-carbomethoxy-1-hydroxymethyl-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-carbomethoxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2 -(((-3,4-dimethoxy-pyridinyl)methyl-sulfinyl-1H-benzimidazole

U otopinu 5-karbometoksi-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola ili 6-karbometoksi-1-hidroksimetil-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola In a solution of 5-carbomethoxy-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-carbomethoxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-2-(( (3,4-Dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole

U otopinu 5-karbometoksi-6-metil-2--(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola (0.34 g 0.87 mmola) u metilenkloridu (25 ml) doda se 5 M vodeni formaldehid (1.7 ml, 1.5 mmola). Smjesa se mućka 3 minute. Poslije odvajanja organska otopina se suši preko Na2SO4 i ispari pod smanjenim tlakom dodajući crveni sirup (0.36 g, 100%). Proizvod se sastoji uglavnom od jednog od strukturnih izomera naslovnog spoja kao i od malih količina polaznih materijala. NMR podaci su dani niže. 5 M was added to a solution of 5-carbomethoxy-6-methyl-2-((((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole (0.34 g 0.87 mmol) in methylene chloride (25 ml) aqueous formaldehyde (1.7 ml, 1.5 mmol). The mixture is shaken for 3 minutes. After separation, the organic solution is dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated under reduced pressure, adding red syrup (0.36 g, 100%). The product consists mainly of one of the structural isomers of the title compound as well as small amounts of starting materials. NMR data are given below.

Primjer I-4 Example I-4

Priprava 5-karbometoksi-1-klorometil-6-metil-2--(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola ili 6-karbometoksi-1-klorometil-5-metil-2--(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola Preparation of 5-carbomethoxy-1-chloromethyl-6-methyl-2--(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole or 6-carbomethoxy-1-chloromethyl-5-methyl- 2--(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole

Otopina 5-karbometoksi-1-hidroksimetil-6-metil-2--(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola i 6-karbometoksi-1-hidroksimetil-5-metil-2--(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfonil)-1H-benzimidazola (0.36 g, 0.87 mmola) acetonitrilu (20 ml) ohladi se jako na -20ºC. Dodaju se ukapavanjem tionilklorid (0.066 ml, 0.90 mmola) i trietiliamin (0.10 g, 1.0 mmola) po danom redoslijedu. Smjesa se miješa na sobnoj temperaturi 5 minuta i tad ispari pod smanjenim tlakom. Ostatak se kromatografira na silikagelu (20 g) korištenjem smjese etilacetata i metilenklorida kao eluenata. Količina etilacetata i metilenklorida koa eluenata. Količina etilacetata se povećava za vrijeme kroamtografije. Proizvod 0.16 g (43%) se sastojao uglavnom od jednog od strukturnih izomera. A solution of 5-carbomethoxy-1-hydroxymethyl-6-methyl-2-((((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole and 6-carbomethoxy-1-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl- 2-((((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfonyl)-1H-benzimidazole (0.36 g, 0.87 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 ml) was cooled sharply to -20ºC. Add dropwise thionyl chloride (0.066 ml, 0.90 mmol) and triethylamine (0.10 g, 1.0 mmol) in the given order. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes and then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel (20 g) using a mixture of ethyl acetate and methylene chloride as eluent. Amount of ethyl acetate and methylene chloride as eluents. The amount of ethyl acetate increases during chromatography. The product 0.16 g (43%) consisted mainly of one of the structural isomers.

NMR podaci su dani niže. NMR data are given below.

Tablica 2 Table 2

[image] [image]

Tablica 3 Table 3

Primjeri spoejva koji su uključeni u formulu I dani su u slijedećoj Tablici. Examples of compounds included in formula I are given in the following Table.

[image] [image]

Najbolji način izvođenja izuma koji je trenutno poznat je korištenje spoja prema primjeru 2. The best way of carrying out the invention that is currently known is to use the compound according to example 2.

Farmaceutski pripravci koji sadrže spoj iz izuma kao aktivni sastojak ilustrirani su u slijedećim formulacijama. Pharmaceutical preparations containing the compound of the invention as an active ingredient are illustrated in the following formulations.

SIRUP SYRUP

Sirup koji sadrži 1% (masa po volumenu) aktivne supstance napravljen je iz slijedećih sastojaka: The syrup containing 1% (mass by volume) of the active substance is made from the following ingredients:

Spoj prema primjeru 1. 1.0 g Compound according to example 1. 1.0 g

Šećer, prah 30.0 g Sugar, powder 30.0 g

Saharin 0.6 g Saccharin 0.6 g

Glicerol 5.0 g Glycerol 5.0 g

Sredstvo za davanje arome 0,05 g Flavoring agent 0.05 g

Etanol 95% 5,0 g Ethanol 95% 5.0 g

Destilirana voda q.s. do finalnog volumena 100 ml Distilled water q.s. to the final volume of 100 ml

Šećer i saharin se otope u 60 g tople vode. Poslije hlađenja doda se aktivni spoj na šećernu otopinu i dodaju se glicerol i otopina sredstva za aromu otopljeni u etanolu. Smjesa se razblaži vodom do konačnog volumena 100 ml. Dissolve sugar and saccharin in 60 g of warm water. After cooling, the active compound is added to the sugar solution and glycerol and a solution of the flavoring agent dissolved in ethanol are added. The mixture is diluted with water to a final volume of 100 ml.

UNUTARNJE PREVUČENE TABLETE INNER COATED TABLETS

Unutarnja prevučena tableta koja sadrži 20 mg aktivnog spoja napravljena je iz slijedećih sastojaka: The inner coated tablet containing 20 mg of the active compound is made from the following ingredients:

I Smjesa spoja prema primjeru 2. 200 g I Compound mixture according to example 2. 200 g

Laktoza 700 g Lactose 700 g

Metilceluloza 6 g Methylcellulose 6 g

Umreženi polivinilpirolidon 50 g Cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone 50 g

Magnezijstearat 15 g Magnesium stearate 15 g

Natrijkarbonat 6 g Sodium carbonate 6 g

Destilirana voda q.s. Distilled water q.s.

II Acetat-ftalat celuloze 200 g II Cellulose acetate-phthalate 200 g

Cetilalkohol 15 g Cetyl alcohol 15 g

Izopropanol 2.000 g Isopropanol 2,000 g

Metilenklorid 2.000 g Methylene chloride 2,000 g

I Spoj prema primjeru I, prah, miješa se s laktozom i granulira se s vodenom otopinom metilceluloze i natrij-karbonata. Formira se mokra masa kroz sito i granulat se suši u peći. Poslije sušenja granulat se miješa s polivinil-pirolidinom i magnezij-stearatom. Suha smjesa se preša u unutarnje dijelove tablete (10 000 tableta) pri čemu svaka tableta sadrži 20 mg aktivne supstance, u stroju za tabletiranje koja koristi probojnice promjera 6 mm. I The compound according to example I, powder, is mixed with lactose and granulated with an aqueous solution of methylcellulose and sodium carbonate. A wet mass is formed through a sieve and the granulate is dried in the oven. After drying, the granulate is mixed with polyvinyl pyrrolidine and magnesium stearate. The dry mixture is pressed into the inner parts of the tablet (10,000 tablets), where each tablet contains 20 mg of the active substance, in a tableting machine that uses punches with a diameter of 6 mm.

II Otopina acetata-ftalata celuloze i cetilalkohola u izopropanol/metilenkloridu prska se na tablete u Accela CotaR, Manestry opremi za prevlačenje. Dobiva se finalna masa tablete od 110 mg. II A solution of cellulose acetate-phthalate and cetyl alcohol in isopropanol/methylene chloride is sprayed onto the tablets in an Accela CotaR, Manestry coating equipment. The final weight of the tablet is 110 mg.

OTOPINA ZA INTRAVENOZNO DAVANJE SOLUTION FOR INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION

Parenteralna formulacija za intravenozno korištenje, koja sadrži 4 mg aktivnog spoja na ml, napravljna je iz slijedećih sastojaka: The parenteral formulation for intravenous use, which contains 4 mg of the active compound per ml, is made from the following ingredients:

Spoj prema primjeru 2 4 g Compound according to example 2 4 g

Sterilna voda do finalnog volumena 1000 ml Sterile water to a final volume of 1000 ml

Aktivni spoj se otopi u vodi do finalnog volumena 1000 ml. Otopina se filtrira kroz filtar od 0.22 µm i trenutno se raspoređuje u sterilne ampule od 10 ml. Ampule se zatvore. The active compound is dissolved in water to a final volume of 1000 ml. The solution is filtered through a 0.22 µm filter and immediately dispensed into sterile 10 ml ampoules. The ampoules are closed.

TABLETE PILLS

Tablete koje sadrže 30 mg aktivnog spoja napravljene su iz slijedećih sastojaka: Tablets containing 30 mg of the active compound are made from the following ingredients:

Spoj prema primjeru 3 u tablici 3 300 g Compound according to example 3 in table 3 300 g

Laktora 700 g Lactor 700 g

Metilceluloza 6 g Methylcellulose 6 g

Umreženi polivinilpirolidon (PVP-XL) 62 g Cross-linked polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-XL) 62 g

Dinatrij-kiseli-fosfat 2 g Disodium acid phosphate 2 g

Magnezij-stearat 30 g Magnesium stearate 30 g

Pročišćena voda q.s. Purified water q.s.

Aktivni spoj se miješa s laktozom i dijelom PVP-XL i granulira se s otopinom metil-celuloze i dinatrij-kiselog-fosfata. Mokra masa se forsira kroz sito i suši se u sušnici s fluidiziranim slojem. Poslije dodavanja magnezij-stearata i sotatka u PVP-XL i miješanja, smjesa lijeka se sabije u tablete prosječne mase 110 mg, pri čemu svaka tableta sadrži 30 mg aktivnog spoja. The active compound is mixed with lactose and part of PVP-XL and granulated with a solution of methyl cellulose and disodium acid phosphate. The wet mass is forced through a sieve and dried in a fluidized bed dryer. After adding magnesium stearate and sotat to PVP-XL and mixing, the drug mixture is compressed into tablets with an average weight of 110 mg, each tablet containing 30 mg of the active compound.

UNUTARNJE PREVLAČENE TABLETE INNER COATED TABLETS

500 g gornjih tableta se prevuče iznutra. Otopina donjeg preparata se prska na tablete u aparatu s fluidiziranim slojem korištenjem Wurster tehnike za prevlačenje. 500 g of the above tablets are coated from the inside. The bottom preparation solution is sprayed onto the tablets in a fluidized bed apparatus using the Wurster coating technique.

Otopina za prevlačenje: Coating solution:

Acetat-ftalat celuloze 40 g Cellulose acetate-phthalate 40 g

Cetilalkohol 2 g Cetyl alcohol 2 g

Izopropanol 400 g Isopropanol 400 g

Diklorometan 400 g Dichloromethane 400 g

Finalna prevučena tableta imala je masu 117 g. The final coated tablet had a mass of 117 g.

SUPOZITORIJE SUPPOSITORS

Supozitorije su napravljene iz slijedećih sastojaka korištenjem postupka zavarivanja. Svaka supozitorija sadržala je 40 mg aktivnog spoja. Suppositories are made from the following ingredients using a welding process. Each suppository contained 40 mg of the active compound.

Smjesa spoja prema Primjeru 4 u Tablici 3 4 g Compound mixture according to Example 4 in Table 3 4 g

Witepsol H-15 100 mg Witepsol H-15 100 mg

Smjesa aktivnog spoja se homogeno miješa sa Witepsolom H-15 na temperaturi 41ºC. Stopljena masa popuni volumen prefabriciranog pakovanja supozitirije do neto mase 1.84 g. Poslije hlađenja pakovanja se zatvore zagrijavanjem. Svaka supozitorija sadržala je 40 g aktivnog spoja. The mixture of the active compound is homogeneously mixed with Witepsol H-15 at a temperature of 41ºC. The melted mass fills the volume of the prefabricated suppository package to a net weight of 1.84 g. After cooling, the packages are closed by heating. Each suppository contained 40 g of the active compound.

Točno prije korištenja, aktivni spoj otopljeno u 10 ml sterilne vode prenese se u 100 ml normalne slane otopine za infiziju tako da se dobiva ukupni volumen oko 110 ml. Otopina se daje kao intravenozna infuzija za vrijeme vremenskog perioda oko 30 minuta. Just before use, the active compound dissolved in 10 ml of sterile water is transferred to 100 ml of normal saline for infection so that a total volume of about 110 ml is obtained. The solution is given as an intravenous infusion over a period of about 30 minutes.

SIRUP SYRUP

Sirup koji sadrži 1% aktivne supstance napravljen je iz slijedećih sastojaka: The syrup containing 1% of the active substance is made from the following ingredients:

Spoj prema primjeru 3 u tablici 3 1.0 g Compound according to example 3 in table 3 1.0 g

Šećer, prah 30.0 g Sugar, powder 30.0 g

Saharin 0.6 g Saccharin 0.6 g

Sredstvo za davanje arome 0.05 g Flavoring agent 0.05 g

Etanol 96% 5.0 g Ethanol 96% 5.0 g

Pročišćena voda q.s. do 100 ml Purified water q.s. up to 100 ml

Šećer i saharin se otope u 60 g tople vode. Poslije hlađenja aktivni spoj se dodaje u šećernu otopinu i dodaje se otopina mirisnih sredstava otopljenih u etanolu. Smjesa se razblaži s vodom do finalnog volumena 100 ml. Dissolve sugar and saccharin in 60 g of warm water. After cooling, the active compound is added to the sugar solution and a solution of fragrances dissolved in ethanol is added. The mixture is diluted with water to a final volume of 100 ml.

OTOPINA ZA INTRAVENOZNU ILI INTRAMUSKULARNU INJEKCIJU SOLUTION FOR INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION

Spoj prema primjeru 1 60 g Compound according to example 1 60 g

Voda za injekcije za dopunu do 1000 ml Water for injections for refilling up to 1000 ml

Aktivni spoj se otapa u vodi do finalnog volumena 1000 ml. Otopina se filtrira kroz sterilni filtar od 0.22 µm i aseptično se raspoređuje u sterilne ampule od 1 ml. Ampule se zatvore. The active compound is dissolved in water to a final volume of 1000 ml. The solution is filtered through a sterile 0.22 µm filter and aseptically dispensed into sterile ampoules of 1 ml. The ampoules are closed.

FORMULACIJA ZA INTRAVENOZNU INFUZIJU FORMULATION FOR INTRAVENOUS INFUSION

Sterilni spoj prema primjeru 2 60 mg Sterile compound according to example 2 60 mg

Fiole i zatvarači za sterilne injekcije Vials and closures for sterile injections

Sterilni aktivni spoj, 60 mg se raspoređuje u sterilne injekcione fiole od 10 ml. Fiole se zatvaraju sa sterilnim gumenim zatvaračima. Operacije punjenja se izvode pod aseptičnim uvjetima u području za sterilnu proizvodnju pod vertikalnim laminarnim protijekom. Sterile active compound, 60 mg is dispensed into sterile injection vials of 10 ml. Vials are closed with sterile rubber closures. Filling operations are performed under aseptic conditions in a sterile production area under vertical laminar flow.

Witepsol H-15 Witepsol H-15

Smjesa aktivnog spoja se homogeno miješa sa Witepsolom H-15 na temperaturi 41 ºC. Stopljena masa popuni volumen prefabriciranog pakovanja supozitorije do neto mase 1.84 g. Poslije hlađenja pakovanja se zatvore zagrijavanjem. Svaka supozitorija sadržala je 40 g aktivnog spoja. The mixture of the active compound is homogeneously mixed with Witepsol H-15 at a temperature of 41 ºC. The melted mass fills the volume of the prefabricated suppository package to a net weight of 1.84 g. After cooling, the packages are closed by heating. Each suppository contained 40 g of the active compound.

Točno prije korištenja, aktivni spoj otopljeno u 10 ml sterilne vode prenese se u 100 ml normalne slane otopine za infuziju tako da se dobiva ukupni volumen oko 110 ml. Otopina se daje kao intravenozna infuzija za vrijeme vremenskog perioda oko 30 minuta. Just before use, the active compound dissolved in 10 ml of sterile water is transferred to 100 ml of normal saline for infusion so that a total volume of about 110 ml is obtained. The solution is given as an intravenous infusion over a period of about 30 minutes.

SIRUP SYRUP

Sirup koji sadrži 1% aktivne supstance napravljen je iz slijedećih sastojaka: The syrup containing 1% of the active substance is made from the following ingredients:

Spoj prema primjeru 3 u tablici 3 1.0 g Compound according to example 3 in table 3 1.0 g

Šećer prah 30.0 g Sugar powder 30.0 g

Saharin 0.6 g Saccharin 0.6 g

Sredstvo za davanje arome 0.05 g Flavoring agent 0.05 g

Etanol 96% 5.0 g Ethanol 96% 5.0 g

Pročišćena voda q.s. do 100 ml Purified water q.s. up to 100 ml

Šećer i saharin se otope u 60 g tople vode. Poslije hlađenja aktivni spoj se dodaje u šećernu otopinu i dodaje se otopina mirisnih sredstava otopljenih u etanolu. Smjesa se razblaži s vodom do finalnog volumena 100 ml.. Dissolve sugar and saccharin in 60 g of warm water. After cooling, the active compound is added to the sugar solution and a solution of fragrances dissolved in ethanol is added. The mixture is diluted with water to a final volume of 100 ml.

OTOPINA ZA INTRAVENOZNU ILI INTRAMUSKULARNU INJEKCIJU SOLUTION FOR INTRAVENOUS OR INTRAMUSCULAR INJECTION

Spoj prema primjeru 1 60 g Compound according to example 1 60 g

Voda za injekcije za dopunu do 1000 ml Water for injections for refilling up to 1000 ml

Aktivni spoj se otapa u vodi do finalnog volumena 1000 ml. Otopina se filtrira kroz sterilni filtar od 0.22 µm i aseptično se raspoređuje u sterilne ampule od 1 ml. Ampule se zatvore. The active compound is dissolved in water to a final volume of 1000 ml. The solution is filtered through a sterile 0.22 µm filter and aseptically dispensed into sterile ampoules of 1 ml. The ampoules are closed.

FORMULACIJA ZA INTRAVENOZNU INFUZIJU FORMULATION FOR INTRAVENOUS INFUSION

Sterilni spoj prema primjeru 2 60 mg Sterile compound according to example 2 60 mg

Fiole i zatvarači za sterilne injekcije Vials and closures for sterile injections

Sterilni aktivni spoj, 60 mg se raspoređuje u sterilne injekcione fiole od 10 ml. Fiole se zatvaraju sa sterilnim gumenim zatvaračima. Operacije punjenja se izvode pod aseptičnim uvjetima u području za sterilnu proizvodnju pod vertikalnim laminarnim protijekom. Sterile active compound, 60 mg is dispensed into sterile injection vials of 10 ml. Vials are closed with sterile rubber closures. Filling operations are performed under aseptic conditions in a sterile production area under vertical laminar flow.

Claims (19)

1. Spojevi formule I: [image] naznačeno time, što su u formuli R1 i R2, koji su različiti, svaki metil, -C(O)-CH3 ili -C(O)-OCH3 i pri čemu je jedan od R1 i R2 uvijek metil a M je fiziološki prihvatljiv suprotni kation.1. Compounds of formula I: [image] characterized by the fact that in the formula R1 and R2, which are different, are each methyl, -C(O)-CH3 or -C(O)-OCH3 and one of R1 and R2 is always methyl and M is the physiologically acceptable opposite cation. 2. Spoj prema zahtjevu 1 naznačen time, što je M Na, K, Ag ili trialkilamonij.2. Compound according to claim 1 characterized in that M is Na, K, Ag or trialkylammonium. 3. Spojevi prema formuli I zahtjeva 1, naznačen time što smjesa fosforme kiseline (5-acetil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)-metilestera, dinatrijeve soli i fosforne kiseline, (6-acetil-5-metil-1-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeve soli.3. Compounds according to formula I of claim 1, characterized in that the mixture of phosphoric acid (5-acetyl-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1- yl)-methyl ester, disodium salt and phosphoric acid, (6-acetyl-5-methyl-1-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methyl ester, disodium salts. 4. Spoj prema formuli I zahtjeva 1, naznačen time, što smjesa fosforne kiseline (5-karbometoksi-6-metil-2--(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)-metilestera, dinatrijeve soli i fosforne kiseline, (6-karbometoksi-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)-metilestera, dinatrijeve soli.4. The compound according to formula I of claim 1, characterized in that the mixture of phosphoric acid (5-carbomethoxy-6-methyl-2--(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazole- 1-yl)-methyl ester, disodium salt and phosphoric acid, (6-carbomethoxy-5-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl) -methyl ester, disodium salt. 5. Spoj prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što fosforna kiselina 5-acetil-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeva sol.5. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that phosphoric acid 5-acetyl-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methylester , disodium salt. 6. Spoj prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što fosforna kiselina 6-acetil-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeva sol.6. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that phosphoric acid 6-acetyl-5-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methylester , disodium salt. 7. Spoj prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što fosforna kiselina 5-karbometoksi-6-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeva sol.7. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that phosphoric acid 5-carbomethoxy-6-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methylester , disodium salt. 8. Spoj prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što fosforna kiselina 6-karbometoksi-5-metil-2-(((3,4-dimetoksi-2-piridinil)metil)sulfinil)-1H-benzimidazol-1-il)metilestera, dinatrijeva sol.8. Compound according to claim 1, characterized in that phosphoric acid 6-carbomethoxy-5-methyl-2-(((3,4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl)sulfinyl)-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)methylester , disodium salt. 9. Farmaceutski preparat, naznačen time, što sadrži kao aktivni sastojak spoj prema Zahtjevu 1.9. Pharmaceutical preparation, characterized in that it contains as an active ingredient the compound according to Claim 1. 10. Spoj definiran u zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što se koristi u terapiji.10. The compound defined in claim 1, characterized in that it is used in therapy. 11. Spoj kao što je definirano u zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što se koristi za sprečavanje lučenja želučane kiseline u sisavaca, uključujući čovjeka.11. A compound as defined in claim 1, characterized in that it is used to prevent the secretion of gastric acid in mammals, including humans. 12. Spoj kao što je definirano u zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što se koristi za liječenje gastrointestinalnih bolesti u sisavaca, uključujući čovjeka.12. A compound as defined in claim 1, characterized in that it is used for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases in mammals, including humans. 13. Postupak za sprečavanje lučenja želučane kiseline, naznačen time, što se sisavcima, uključujući čovjeka, daje spoj kao što je definirano u zahtjevu 1.13. A method for preventing the secretion of gastric acid, characterized in that mammals, including humans, are given the compound as defined in claim 1. 14. Postupak za liječenje gastrointestinalnih upalnih bolesti, naznačen time, što se sisavcima, uključujući čovjeka, daje spoj kao što je definirano u zahtjevu 1.14. A method for the treatment of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases, characterized in that mammals, including humans, are administered the compound as defined in claim 1. 15. Korištenje spoja prema zahtjevu 1 u proizvodnju lijeka za sprečavanje lučenja želučane kiseline u sisavaca, uključujući čovjeka.15. Use of the compound according to claim 1 in the production of a drug for preventing the secretion of gastric acid in mammals, including humans. 16. Korištenje spoja prema zahtjevu 1 u proizvodnji lijeka za sprečavanje, liječenje gastrointestinalnih upalnih bolesti u sisavaca, uključujući čovjeka.16. Use of the compound according to claim 1 in the production of a drug for the prevention, treatment of gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases in mammals, including humans. 17. Postupak za pripravu spoja formule I prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što: a) reagira spoj formule II: [image] u kojoj su R1 i R2 kao što je definirano pod formulom I i Z je takav halogen kao što je Cl, Br, ili J ili funkcionalno ekvivalentna grupa sa spojem formule III: [image] u kojoj je Q takav suprotni ion kao što je Na+, K+, Ag+ ili tributilamonij, ili b) oksidira se spoj formule IV: [image] u kojoj R1, R2 i M imaju dana značenja, tako da se dobija spoj formule I.17. Process for the preparation of the compound of formula I according to claim 1, characterized in that: a) the compound of formula II reacts: [image] wherein R1 and R2 are as defined under formula I and Z is such a halogen as Cl, Br, or J or a functionally equivalent group with a compound of formula III: [image] wherein Q is such a counter ion as Na+, K+, Ag+ or tributylammonium, or b) the compound of formula IV is oxidized: [image] in which R1, R2 and M have the given meanings, so that the compound of formula I is obtained. 18. Spoj formule II: [image] naznačen time, što su R1 i R2 kao što je definirano pod formulom I i Z je takav halogen kao što je Cl, Br ili J ili funkcionalno ekvivalentna grupa18. Compound of formula II: [image] characterized in that R1 and R2 are as defined under formula I and Z is such a halogen as Cl, Br or J or a functionally equivalent group 19. Spoj prema Zahtjevu 19, naznačen time, što su R1 i R2 kao što je definirano gore i Z je Cl ili Br.19. A compound according to Claim 19, characterized in that R1 and R2 are as defined above and Z is Cl or Br.
HR921400A 1991-12-19 1992-12-07 Substituted benzimidazoles, process for their preparation as well as their use HRP921400A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9103776A SE9103776D0 (en) 1991-12-19 1991-12-19 NEW COMPOUNDS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP921400A2 true HRP921400A2 (en) 1994-08-31

Family

ID=20384667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HR921400A HRP921400A2 (en) 1991-12-19 1992-12-07 Substituted benzimidazoles, process for their preparation as well as their use

Country Status (25)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0628049A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH07502503A (en)
KR (1) KR940703840A (en)
CN (1) CN1031827C (en)
AP (1) AP397A (en)
AU (1) AU665043B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2124689A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ146794A3 (en)
FI (1) FI942912A0 (en)
HR (1) HRP921400A2 (en)
HU (1) HUT68270A (en)
IL (1) IL104025A0 (en)
IS (2) IS4079A (en)
MA (1) MA22746A1 (en)
MX (1) MX9207269A (en)
NO (1) NO942230D0 (en)
NZ (1) NZ246220A (en)
SE (1) SE9103776D0 (en)
SI (1) SI9200402A (en)
SK (1) SK73594A3 (en)
TN (1) TNSN92115A1 (en)
TW (1) TW224100B (en)
WO (1) WO1993012124A1 (en)
YU (1) YU101692A (en)
ZA (1) ZA928836B (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19645974C1 (en) * 1996-11-07 1998-08-13 Andreas Johannes Kesel (Z) -5 - [[3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5 - [(phosphonooxy) methyl] -4-pyridinyl] methylene] -2-thioxo-4-thiazolidinone, process for its preparation and use
DE69822514T2 (en) * 1997-12-31 2005-03-24 The University Of Kansas, Lawrence WATER-SOLUBLE PRO-PHARMAKA OF MEDICAMENTS CONTAINING A TERTIARY AMINE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
US7893271B2 (en) 2005-07-28 2011-02-22 Intervet International B.V. Benzimidazole carbamates and (thio) carbamates, and the synthesis and use thereof
TWI385169B (en) 2005-10-31 2013-02-11 Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd Heterocyclic substituted pyridine derivatives and antifungal agent containing same
CA2660647C (en) 2006-06-14 2015-07-28 Intervet International B.V. A suspension comprising benzimidazole carbamate and a polysorbate
TW200841879A (en) 2007-04-27 2008-11-01 Eisai R&D Man Co Ltd Pyridine derivatives substituted by heterocyclic ring and phosphonoamino group, and anti-fungal agent containing same
US8513287B2 (en) 2007-12-27 2013-08-20 Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd. Heterocyclic ring and phosphonoxymethyl group substituted pyridine derivatives and antifungal agent containing same
US8188119B2 (en) 2008-10-24 2012-05-29 Eisai R&D Management Co., Ltd Pyridine derivatives substituted with heterocyclic ring and γ-glutamylamino group, and antifungal agents containing same
MX365051B (en) 2014-11-26 2019-05-09 Univ Mexico Nac Autonoma Novel hydrosoluble compounds derived from benzimidazole used in treating fasciolosis.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NZ234564A (en) * 1986-11-21 1991-04-26 Haessle Ab 1-substituted benzimidazoles and pharmaceutical compositions
SE8801907D0 (en) * 1988-05-20 1988-05-20 Haessle Ab NOVEL PHARMACOLOGICAL COMPOUNDS
PL166209B1 (en) * 1990-06-20 1995-04-28 Astra Ab Method of obtaining novel derivatives of benzimidazole
SE9002206D0 (en) * 1990-06-20 1990-06-20 Haessle Ab NEW COMPOUNDS

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2124689A1 (en) 1993-06-24
ZA928836B (en) 1993-07-05
AP9200463A0 (en) 1993-01-31
SK73594A3 (en) 1995-02-08
JPH07502503A (en) 1995-03-16
CN1031827C (en) 1996-05-22
AP397A (en) 1995-08-14
SI9200402A (en) 1993-06-30
IS3960A (en) 1993-06-20
HUT68270A (en) 1995-06-28
SE9103776D0 (en) 1991-12-19
AU3175293A (en) 1993-07-19
FI942912A (en) 1994-06-17
MA22746A1 (en) 1993-07-01
FI942912A0 (en) 1994-06-17
TW224100B (en) 1994-05-21
HU9401840D0 (en) 1994-09-28
NO942230L (en) 1994-06-14
KR940703840A (en) 1994-12-12
EP0628049A1 (en) 1994-12-14
AU665043B2 (en) 1995-12-14
CN1073446A (en) 1993-06-23
YU101692A (en) 1995-10-03
WO1993012124A1 (en) 1993-06-24
CZ146794A3 (en) 1996-02-14
NO942230D0 (en) 1994-06-14
IS4079A (en) 1993-06-20
NZ246220A (en) 1996-02-27
TNSN92115A1 (en) 1993-06-08
MX9207269A (en) 1993-06-01
IL104025A0 (en) 1993-05-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0593463B1 (en) Dialkoxy-pyridinyl-benzimidazole derivatives, process for their preparation and their pharmaceutical use
US4965269A (en) Therapeutically active chloro substituted benzimidazoles
US5008278A (en) Therapeutically active compound and a process for its preparation
JP2004043493A (en) New compound
NO326019B1 (en) Process for Preparation of (R) - or (S) -Lansoprazole and Using the Crystals Prepared
RO110493B1 (en) Benzimidazole derivates and preparation processes therefor
JP2793907B2 (en) Therapeutically active substituted benzimidazoles and their preparation
HRP921400A2 (en) Substituted benzimidazoles, process for their preparation as well as their use
JP2793905B2 (en) Compound having gastric acid inhibitory effect and method for producing the same
JPH09504557A (en) Novel dialkoxy-pyridinyl-benzimidazole derivatives
AU641465B2 (en) 2((2-pyridinyl)methyl) sulfinyl)-1H-Benzimidazole derivatives
CA2166987A1 (en) Novel substituted benzimidazoles

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A1OB Publication of a patent application
AIPI Request for the grant of a patent on the basis of a substantive examination of a patent application
OBST Application withdrawn