HRP20110932T1 - Postrojenje za proizvodnju kapsula jednostruke doze za pripravu napitka - Google Patents

Postrojenje za proizvodnju kapsula jednostruke doze za pripravu napitka Download PDF

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HRP20110932T1
HRP20110932T1 HR20110932T HRP20110932T HRP20110932T1 HR P20110932 T1 HRP20110932 T1 HR P20110932T1 HR 20110932 T HR20110932 T HR 20110932T HR P20110932 T HRP20110932 T HR P20110932T HR P20110932 T1 HRP20110932 T1 HR P20110932T1
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cup
plant according
welding
tape
sleeve
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HR20110932T
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Binacchi Fabio
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Opem S.P.A.
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/20—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for adding cards, coupons or other inserts to package contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/545—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles one hollow-preform being placed inside the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/63—Internally supporting the article during joining
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/723—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered
    • B29C66/7232—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer
    • B29C66/72327—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being multi-layered comprising a non-plastics layer consisting of natural products or their composites, not provided for in B29C66/72321 - B29C66/72324
    • B29C66/72328—Paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
    • B29C66/822—Transmission mechanisms
    • B29C66/8221—Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8324—Joining or pressing tools pivoting around one axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
    • B29C66/843—Machines for making separate joints at the same time in different planes; Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
    • B29C66/8432—Machines for making separate joints at the same time mounted in parallel or in series
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0082—Making filter elements, e.g. pleated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/0077—Shaping by methods analogous to moulding, e.g. deep drawing techniques
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B29/00—Packaging of materials presenting special problems
    • B65B29/02—Packaging of substances, e.g. tea, which are intended to be infused in the package
    • B65B29/022—Packaging of substances, e.g. tea, which are intended to be infused in the package packaging infusion material into capsules
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
    • B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
    • B65B61/065—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting by punching out
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/14—Filters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7174—Capsules
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/12—Surface bonding means and/or assembly means with cutting, punching, piercing, severing or tearing
    • Y10T156/1317—Means feeding plural workpieces to be joined
    • Y10T156/1322—Severing before bonding or assembling of parts
    • Y10T156/1339—Delivering cut part in sequence to serially conveyed articles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
    • Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
    • Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
    • Y10T156/1768—Means simultaneously conveying plural articles from a single source and serially presenting them to an assembly station

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

Postrojenje za proizvodnju kapsula jednostruke doze za pripravu napitaka, naznačeno time, da obuhvaća: otpremač (2) za pomicanje naprijed nepropustnih čahura (101) u neprekinutom nizu uzduž proizvodne linije, veliki broj operativnih stanica (A, B, C) raspoređenih u neprekinutom nizu uzduž spomenute proizvodne linije, jednostruki uređaj za formiranje i umetanje (3) koji djeluje u prvoj (A) od spomenutih operativnih stanica, za formiranje pojedinih filtera u obliku čašice (105), načinjenih od filterskog materijala te za ispuštanje svakog od filtera u obliku čašice (105) u unutrašnjost nepropustne čahure (101), sredstva za regulaciju nivoa svakog filtera u obliku čašice (105) unutar odgovarajuće nepropustne čahure (101) inajmanje prvi zavarivački aparat (5), koji djeluje u prvoj zavarivačkoj stanici (B) između spomenutih operativnih stanica niže u poretku od prve operativne stanice (A), za zavarivanje gornjeg brida od svakog filtera u obliku čašice (105) na gornji brid nepropustne čahure (101) u koju je umetnut filter u obliku čašice (105). Patent sadrži još 17 patentnih zahtjeva.

Claims (18)

1. Postrojenje za proizvodnju kapsula jednostruke doze za pripravu napitaka, naznačeno time, da obuhvaća: otpremač (2) za pomicanje naprijed nepropustnih čahura (101) u neprekinutom nizu uzduž proizvodne linije, veliki broj operativnih stanica (A, B, C) raspoređenih u neprekinutom nizu uzduž spomenute proizvodne linije, jednostruki uređaj za formiranje i umetanje (3) koji djeluje u prvoj (A) od spomenutih operativnih stanica, za formiranje pojedinih filtera u obliku čašice (105), načinjenih od filterskog materijala te za ispuštanje svakog od filtera u obliku čašice (105) u unutrašnjost nepropustne čahure (101), sredstva za regulaciju nivoa svakog filtera u obliku čašice (105) unutar odgovarajuće nepropustne čahure (101) i najmanje prvi zavarivački aparat (5), koji djeluje u prvoj zavarivačkoj stanici (B) između spomenutih operativnih stanica niže u poretku od prve operativne stanice (A), za zavarivanje gornjeg brida od svakog filtera u obliku čašice (105) na gornji brid nepropustne čahure (101) u koju je umetnut filter u obliku čašice (105).
2. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 1, naznačeno time, da uređaj za formiranje i umetanje (3) obuhvaća element za izvlačenje trake (13) filterskog materijala za prijelaz na formirajuću matricu (30), rezačku spravu (42) koja surađuje s formirajućom matricom (30) u svrhu rezanja trake (13) uzduž obodnog brida formirajuće matrice (30) kako bi se odvojio jedan komad trake (13) od cijele trake, te klizni bušač (46) koji gura komad trake (13) u unutrašnjost prolazne šupljine (33) matrice (30), na takav način da se dodijeli oblik čašice na komadu trake (13) zatim taj komad trake (13) izađe iz suprotnog kraja šupljine (33), tako da se komad trake (13) propusti u unutrašnjost odgovarajuće nepropustne čahure (101).
3. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 2, naznačeno time, da su i klizni bušač (46) i aksijalna prolazna šupljina (33) formirajuće matrice (30) užlijebljeni, kako bi podignuli odgovarajuće žljebove u bočnoj stijenci filtera u obliku čašice (105).
4. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 2, naznačeno time, da rezačka sprava sadrži sječivo (42) prstenastog napredujućeg koaksijalnog okretanja, dok u nacrtnom pogledu izlaže profil koji dopunjuje profil obodnog brida formirajuće matrice (30), te pokretački element za dobivanje relativnog pomaka prstenastog sječiva (42) u aksijalnom smjeru u odnosu na formirajuću matricu (30), s umetanjem trake (13) filterskog materijala.
5. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 2, naznačeno time, da rezačka sprava (42) sadrži prstenastu spojnicu trake (35) koja je koaksijalna na formirajuću matricu (30) i ona gura traku (13) filterskog materijala prema nosivoj površini (11) koja okružuje formirajuću matricu (30), kako bi ograničila i zaustavila komad trake (13) koji se treba odvojiti na nosivoj površini (11), te pokretački element za dobivanje relativnog pomaka prstenaste spojnice trake (35) u aksijalnom smjeru, u odnosu na nosivu površinu (11).
6. Postrojenje prema zahtjevima 4 i 5, naznačeno time, da je prstenasto sječivo (42) pričvršćeno na nosivo tijelo (43) koje je povezano na prstenastu spojnicu trake (35) pomoću sredstava koja omogućuju njegove relativne pomake u aksijalnom smjeru.
7. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 6, naznačeno time, da nosivo tijelo (43) obuhvaća prolazne rupe (44), te pokretački element koji je podešen za dobivanje relativnog pomaka kliznog bušača (46) u aksijalnom smjeru u odnosu na nosivo tijelo (43).
8. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 6, naznačeno time, da nosivo tijelo (43) obuhvaća krnje stožastu površinu koja gura traku (13) filterskog materijala u krnje stožasto udubljenje smješteno na ulazu prolazne šupljine (33) formirajuće matrice (30).
9. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 1, naznačeno time, da obuhvaća drugi zavarivački aparat (6) koji djeluje na drugoj zavarivačkoj stanici (C) između spomenutih operativnih stanica niže u poretku od prve zavarivačke stanice (B), pri čemu je svaka od spomenutih prve i druge zavarivačke stanice (5, 6) raspoređena za zavarivanje različitih komada gornjeg brida filtera u obliku čašice (105), tako da zajedno postižu potpuno zavarivanje brida.
10. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 9, naznačeno time, da su prva i druga zavarivačka stanica (5, 6) raspoređene za zavarivanje barem djelomično preklapajućih komada brida filtera u obliku čašice (105).
11. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 9, naznačeno time, da svaki od spomenutih prvog i drugog zavarivačkog aparata (5, 6) obuhvaća veliki broj grijaćih zatvarača (50) koji su raspoređeni oko centralne osi (G) uređaja, u liniji sa osi čahure (101) koja je smještena na prvoj zavarivačkoj stanici odnosno na drugoj zavarivačkoj stanici (B, C), pokretački element za dobivanje relativnog pomaka grijaćih zatvarača (50) u aksijalnom smjeru u odnosu na čahuru (101), te distantne elemente za recipročno odvajanje grijaćih zatvarača (50) u odnosu na centralnu os (G), na takav način da svaki od grijaćih zatvarača (50) gura dio filtera u obliku čašice (105) iznutra i izvana prema čahuri (101) u koju je umetnut filter u obliku čašice (105).
12. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 11, naznačeno time, da svaki grijaći zatvarač (50) izlaže svoju kontaktnu površinu (51) okrenutu prema vani čiji je poprečni presjek luk od obodnog profila radijusa zakrivljenosti uglavnom jednakog radijusu ulaza u čahuru (101).
13. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 11, naznačeno time, da su grijaći zatvarači (50) kutno na istom razmaku u odnosu na centralnu os (G) uređaja.
14. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 11, naznačeno time, da su distantni elementi oblikovani na takav način da pomiču grijaće zatvarače (50) dok pritom uvijek održavaju grijaće zatvarače (50) na istom razmaku od centralne osi (G) uređaja.
15. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 11, naznačeno time, da distantni elementi sadrže veliki broj podupirača (53) od kojih svaki izlaže svoj kraj priključen na odgovarajući grijaći zatvarač (50), a nasuprotni kraj zglobno okovan na bazu (54) s osi zglobnog okretanja koja je okomita na centralnu os (G) uređaja, te pokretačke elemente koji pokreću podupirače (53) da osciliraju istovremeno oko odgovarajućih osi zglobnog okretanja.
16. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 15, naznačeno time, da pokretački elementi sadrže veliki broj veznih letvi (58) od kojih svaka izlaže svoj kraj zglobno priključen na prijelaznu točku odgovarajućeg podupirača (53), a suprotni kraj koji je zglobno okovan na jednostruko spojno tijelo (57), koje se pokreće pokretačkim elementima (56) za pomicanje uzduž centralne osi (G) uređaja.
17. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 16, naznačeno time, da pokretački elementi (56) sadrže slog cilindričnih klipova (56).
18. Postrojenje prema zahtjevu 11, naznačeno time, da su sredstva za podešavanje nivoa filtera u obliku čašice (105) spojena na prvi zavarivački aparat (5) koji djeluje na prvoj zavarivačkoj stanici (B), i sadrži prsten za niveliranje (59, 60) koji je čvrsto priključen na prvi zavarivački aparat (5), te koji koaksijalno okružuje odgovarajuće grijaće zatvarače (50), dok taj prsten za niveliranje (59, 60) gura filter u obliku čašice (105) unutra u nepropustnu čahuru (101), slijedom relativnog pomaka prvog zavarivačkog aparata (5) u aksijalnom smjeru u odnosu na čahuru (101).
HR20110932T 2008-02-22 2011-12-13 Postrojenje za proizvodnju kapsula jednostruke doze za pripravu napitka HRP20110932T1 (hr)

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ATE525294T1 (de) 2011-10-15
EP2093148A1 (en) 2009-08-26
US20090211713A1 (en) 2009-08-27
EP2093148B1 (en) 2011-09-21
SI2093148T1 (sl) 2012-01-31
US8276639B2 (en) 2012-10-02

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