HRP20030623A2 - Electrical insulators, materials and equipment - Google Patents
Electrical insulators, materials and equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20030623A2 HRP20030623A2 HR20030623A HRP20030623A HRP20030623A2 HR P20030623 A2 HRP20030623 A2 HR P20030623A2 HR 20030623 A HR20030623 A HR 20030623A HR P20030623 A HRP20030623 A HR P20030623A HR P20030623 A2 HRP20030623 A2 HR P20030623A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- voltage
- electrical
- voltage control
- filler
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 86
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 59
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth(iii) oxide Chemical compound O=[Bi]O[Bi]=O WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxocobaltiooxy)cobalt Chemical compound O=[Co]O[Co]=O UPWOEMHINGJHOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000473 manganese(VI) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] GHPGOEFPKIHBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBEWDCMIDFGDOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Co+2].[Co+3].[Co+3] UBEWDCMIDFGDOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Mn]=O VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraantimony hexaoxide Chemical compound O1[Sb](O2)O[Sb]3O[Sb]1O[Sb]2O3 YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/02—Suspension insulators; Strain insulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/42—Means for obtaining improved distribution of voltage; Protection against arc discharges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B17/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
- H01B17/005—Insulators structurally associated with built-in electrical equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/10—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
- H01C7/102—Varistor boundary, e.g. surface layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Insulators (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0103255.6A GB0103255D0 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2001-02-09 | Insulator arrangement |
| PCT/GB2002/000574 WO2002065486A1 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2002-02-08 | Electrical insulators, materials and equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20030623A2 true HRP20030623A2 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
Family
ID=9908441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HR20030623A HRP20030623A2 (en) | 2001-02-09 | 2003-08-01 | Electrical insulators, materials and equipment |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6864432B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1358659A1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2004522259A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20030074815A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1282203C (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2002228247B2 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR0207121A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2435373A1 (zh) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20032105A3 (zh) |
| GB (1) | GB0103255D0 (zh) |
| HR (1) | HRP20030623A2 (zh) |
| HU (1) | HU225865B1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03007110A (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL362053A1 (zh) |
| RS (1) | RS49865B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2002065486A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR0212134A (pt) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-08-24 | Pirelli & C Spa | Método para construir uma terminação de um cabo elétrico, e, terminação de um cabo elétrico |
| EP1577904B1 (de) * | 2004-03-15 | 2012-02-22 | ABB Research Ltd. | Hochspannungsdurchführung mit Feldsteuermaterial |
| SE530587C2 (sv) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-07-15 | Abb Research Ltd | Elektriskt fältstyrande material |
| JP5150111B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-05 | 2013-02-20 | 株式会社東芝 | ＺｎＯバリスター粉末 |
| CN101330200B (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2010-07-07 | 长园集团股份有限公司 | 热缩型电缆中间接头复合套管及其制造方法 |
| DE102008009333A1 (de) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-20 | Lapp Insulator Gmbh & Co. Kg | Feldgesteuerter Verbundisolator |
| CN102687356B (zh) | 2009-09-14 | 2015-11-25 | 罗杰.福克纳 | 地下模块化高压直流电力传输系统 |
| EP2375423A1 (en) * | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-12 | ABB Research Ltd. | Electrical bushing |
| KR101616113B1 (ko) * | 2010-05-28 | 2016-04-27 | 라프 인슐레이터스 게엠베하 | 복합소재 애자 |
| US8435427B2 (en) | 2010-08-26 | 2013-05-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Compositions having non-linear current-voltage characteristics |
| DE102010043990A1 (de) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Isolatoranordnung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Isolatoranordnung |
| US8883061B2 (en) | 2011-11-23 | 2014-11-11 | Tyco Electronics Raychem Gmbh | Cover assemblies for electrical cables and methods and kits including same |
| US8704097B2 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2014-04-22 | General Electric Company | High voltage bushing assembly |
| US8716601B2 (en) | 2012-02-08 | 2014-05-06 | General Electric Company | Corona resistant high voltage bushing assembly |
| DE102013204706A1 (de) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Widerstandsbelag für ein Gleichstromisoliersystem |
| KR101397595B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-11 | 2014-05-27 | 주식회사 티에프티 | 배전용 불연성 애자 및 그 제조방법 |
| US9030659B2 (en) | 2013-07-23 | 2015-05-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Spark-induced breakdown spectroscopy electrode assembly |
| EP3577660A4 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2020-07-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | MULTI-LAYER VOLTAGE REGULATOR AND DRY TERMINATION FOR MEDIUM AND HIGH VOLTAGE CABLE APPLICATIONS |
| US10804017B2 (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2020-10-13 | GE Precision Healthcare LLC | Flexibile superconducting lead assembly |
| WO2019195864A1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-10-10 | Taylor Wayne George | Insulator and bushing |
| US11385263B2 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2022-07-12 | S&C Electric Company | Capacitive voltage sensor with a hidden sensing electrode |
| CN110467818A (zh) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 国网天津市电力公司 | 一种微-纳米混合ZnO非线性硅橡胶复合绝缘子及制备工艺 |
| CN110922687B (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2022-07-05 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 一种改性纳米氧化锌/三元乙丙橡胶基电缆附件材料及其制备方法 |
| JP2021111730A (ja) * | 2020-01-14 | 2021-08-02 | 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 | 電磁波選択材、自動車用レーダシステムおよびストレージシステム |
| CN112661471B (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-04-29 | 苏州爱建电瓷有限公司 | 一种高压线路用高强度柱式电瓷绝缘子及其制作工艺 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS493816B1 (zh) * | 1969-10-11 | 1974-01-29 | ||
| US3791859A (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1974-02-12 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Stress grading coatings for insulators |
| FR2545259B1 (fr) * | 1983-04-29 | 1985-12-27 | Ceraver | Isolateur electrique presentant une insensibilite amelioree a la pollution |
| FR2547451B1 (fr) | 1983-06-13 | 1986-02-28 | Electricite De France | Materiau composite a resistance electrique non lineaire, notamment pour la repartition du potentiel dans les extremites de cables |
| GB8316236D0 (en) * | 1983-06-15 | 1983-07-20 | Apsley Metals Ltd | Tyres |
| GB8333249D0 (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1984-01-18 | Raychem Ltd | Electrically insulating articles |
| US5294374A (en) * | 1992-03-20 | 1994-03-15 | Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Electrical overstress materials and method of manufacture |
| JP3445682B2 (ja) * | 1994-03-24 | 2003-09-08 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 避雷器及びアークホーン |
| GB9600819D0 (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1996-03-20 | Raychem Gmbh | Electrical stress control |
-
2001
- 2001-02-09 GB GBGB0103255.6A patent/GB0103255D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2002
- 2002-02-08 KR KR10-2003-7010527A patent/KR20030074815A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-08 PL PL36205302A patent/PL362053A1/xx unknown
- 2002-02-08 RS YUP-619/03A patent/RS49865B/sr unknown
- 2002-02-08 BR BR0207121-5A patent/BR0207121A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-08 CA CA002435373A patent/CA2435373A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-02-08 EP EP02710199A patent/EP1358659A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-02-08 JP JP2002565322A patent/JP2004522259A/ja active Pending
- 2002-02-08 CZ CZ20032105A patent/CZ20032105A3/cs unknown
- 2002-02-08 WO PCT/GB2002/000574 patent/WO2002065486A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-02-08 HU HU0303157A patent/HU225865B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-08 US US10/470,440 patent/US6864432B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-08 CN CNB028046560A patent/CN1282203C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-08 AU AU2002228247A patent/AU2002228247B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-08 MX MXPA03007110A patent/MXPA03007110A/es active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-08-01 HR HR20030623A patent/HRP20030623A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1282203C (zh) | 2006-10-25 |
| US6864432B2 (en) | 2005-03-08 |
| YU61903A (sh) | 2006-03-03 |
| PL362053A1 (en) | 2004-10-18 |
| AU2002228247B2 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
| CA2435373A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
| BR0207121A (pt) | 2004-02-10 |
| CZ20032105A3 (cs) | 2003-10-15 |
| RS49865B (sr) | 2008-08-07 |
| JP2004522259A (ja) | 2004-07-22 |
| WO2002065486A1 (en) | 2002-08-22 |
| MXPA03007110A (es) | 2003-11-18 |
| HUP0303157A3 (en) | 2006-01-30 |
| HU225865B1 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
| CN1491421A (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
| KR20030074815A (ko) | 2003-09-19 |
| EP1358659A1 (en) | 2003-11-05 |
| GB0103255D0 (en) | 2001-03-28 |
| US20040129449A1 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| HUP0303157A2 (hu) | 2003-12-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1OB | Publication of a patent application | ||
| AIPI | Request for the grant of a patent on the basis of a substantive examination of a patent application | ||
| ODRP | Renewal fee for the maintenance of a patent |
Payment date: 20080121 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| ODBC | Application rejected |