GB998723A - Method for growing single thin film crystals upon amorphous substrates - Google Patents

Method for growing single thin film crystals upon amorphous substrates

Info

Publication number
GB998723A
GB998723A GB24542/64A GB2454264A GB998723A GB 998723 A GB998723 A GB 998723A GB 24542/64 A GB24542/64 A GB 24542/64A GB 2454264 A GB2454264 A GB 2454264A GB 998723 A GB998723 A GB 998723A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
thin film
film
single thin
growing single
film crystals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB24542/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NCR Voyix Corp
National Cash Register Co
Original Assignee
NCR Corp
National Cash Register Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NCR Corp, National Cash Register Co filed Critical NCR Corp
Publication of GB998723A publication Critical patent/GB998723A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B19/00Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B13/00Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B13/00Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
    • C30B13/16Heating of the molten zone
    • C30B13/22Heating of the molten zone by irradiation or electric discharge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/60Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape characterised by shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S117/00Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor
    • Y10S117/905Electron beam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/003Anneal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/071Heating, selective
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/107Melt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/122Polycrystalline
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/135Removal of substrate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/15Silicon on sapphire SOS
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/152Single crystal on amorphous substrate

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Abstract

A monocrystalline film is formed by depositing a film of polycrystalline material on an amorphous substrate, forming an annular molten zone in a selected single crystal of desired orientation by means of an electron gun beam, and increasing the diameter of the annular molten zone so that the whole film is recrystallized outwards from the selected single crystal as seed. The substrate may be silicon monoxide or dioxide. The crystalline material may be silicon, germanium, gallium phosphide, or indium antimonide. Coating may be by condensation, disproportionation reaction, or hydrogen reduction. The selected crystal may have an orientation of 1 : 1 : 1.
GB24542/64A 1963-10-07 1964-06-12 Method for growing single thin film crystals upon amorphous substrates Expired GB998723A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US314541A US3336159A (en) 1963-10-07 1963-10-07 Method for growing single thin film crystals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB998723A true GB998723A (en) 1965-07-21

Family

ID=23220362

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB24542/64A Expired GB998723A (en) 1963-10-07 1964-06-12 Method for growing single thin film crystals upon amorphous substrates

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3336159A (en)
BE (1) BE653856A (en)
CH (1) CH429661A (en)
DE (1) DE1261118B (en)
GB (1) GB998723A (en)
NL (1) NL6410493A (en)
SE (1) SE301796B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8202526A (en) * 1981-07-02 1983-02-01 Suwa Seikosha Kk SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE PROVIDED WITH A FILM FROM A SEMICONDUCTIVE MATERIAL; METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
GB2153253A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-21 Sony Corp Semiconductor device and process for making it

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1109471A (en) * 1965-04-20 1968-04-10 Noranda Mines Ltd Improvements relating to single crystal films
US3773499A (en) * 1968-04-03 1973-11-20 M Melnikov Method of zonal melting of materials
US3658569A (en) * 1969-11-13 1972-04-25 Nasa Selective nickel deposition
GB1488376A (en) * 1974-08-06 1977-10-12 Standard Telephones Cables Ltd Glass
US5273616A (en) * 1980-04-10 1993-12-28 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of producing sheets of crystalline material and devices made therefrom
US5217564A (en) * 1980-04-10 1993-06-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of producing sheets of crystalline material and devices made therefrom
US5328549A (en) * 1980-04-10 1994-07-12 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of producing sheets of crystalline material and devices made therefrom
US5362682A (en) * 1980-04-10 1994-11-08 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of producing sheets of crystalline material and devices made therefrom
US5588994A (en) * 1980-04-10 1996-12-31 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of producing sheets of crystalline material and devices made therefrom
DE3176676D1 (en) * 1980-04-10 1988-04-07 Massachusetts Inst Technology Methods of producing sheets of crystalline material and devices amde therefrom
US9356171B2 (en) 2012-01-25 2016-05-31 The Trustees Of Dartmouth College Method of forming single-crystal semiconductor layers and photovaltaic cell thereon

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2816050A (en) * 1953-12-18 1957-12-10 Ibm Method of forming monocrystals
US2813048A (en) * 1954-06-24 1957-11-12 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Temperature gradient zone-melting
US2968723A (en) * 1957-04-11 1961-01-17 Zeiss Carl Means for controlling crystal structure of materials
US2992903A (en) * 1957-10-30 1961-07-18 Imber Oscar Apparatus for growing thin crystals
NL234568A (en) * 1958-03-05
NL270518A (en) * 1960-11-30
FR1321165A (en) * 1961-05-09 1963-03-15 Zeiss Carl Process for the preparation of single crystals, in particular of semiconductor material

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL8202526A (en) * 1981-07-02 1983-02-01 Suwa Seikosha Kk SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE PROVIDED WITH A FILM FROM A SEMICONDUCTIVE MATERIAL; METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
GB2153253A (en) * 1984-01-27 1985-08-21 Sony Corp Semiconductor device and process for making it

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3336159A (en) 1967-08-15
NL6410493A (en) 1965-04-08
SE301796B (en) 1968-06-24
BE653856A (en) 1965-02-01
DE1261118B (en) 1968-02-15
CH429661A (en) 1967-02-15

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