GB994212A - Improvements in or relating to semiconductor devices - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to semiconductor devicesInfo
- Publication number
- GB994212A GB994212A GB2672660A GB2672660A GB994212A GB 994212 A GB994212 A GB 994212A GB 2672660 A GB2672660 A GB 2672660A GB 2672660 A GB2672660 A GB 2672660A GB 994212 A GB994212 A GB 994212A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- base
- silicon
- semi
- conductor
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- DGRIPWYWLYDWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si][In] Chemical compound [Si][In] DGRIPWYWLYDWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/36—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities in the bulk material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/22—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities
- H01L21/228—Diffusion of impurity materials, e.g. doping materials, electrode materials, into or out of a semiconductor body, or between semiconductor regions; Interactions between two or more impurities; Redistribution of impurities using diffusion into or out of a solid from or into a liquid phase, e.g. alloy diffusion processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/28—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
- H01L23/31—Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
- H01L23/3157—Partial encapsulation or coating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/06—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, or capacitors or resistors with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/70—Bipolar devices
- H01L29/72—Transistor-type devices, i.e. able to continuously respond to applied control signals
- H01L29/73—Bipolar junction transistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Abstract
994,212. Semi-conductor devices. ASSOCIATED SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURERS Ltd. July 26, 1961 [Aug. 2, 1960], No. 26726/60. Heading H1K. The base of a semi-conductor device is treated so as to provide a continuous transition of the order 1000 Angstroms thick in which the energy gap is wider than in the interior of the base material. The treatment isolates inherently unstable surface phenomena which adversely affect the device. The base material may be silicon or germanium or any intermetallic compound of the two metals, one from Group III and the other from Group V in single crystal form. When the base is of germanium it may be sputtered with silicon and heated to diffuse the silicon into the surface of the base. A silicon-indium alloy may be introduced to form the layer. The layer may also be provided by forming a chemical compound with the surface material of the base, the compound being a semi-conductor or insulator with a crystal structure that fits the structure of the base material to provide the wider energy gap.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL267819D NL267819A (en) | 1960-08-02 | ||
GB2672660A GB994212A (en) | 1960-08-02 | 1960-08-02 | Improvements in or relating to semiconductor devices |
FR869898A FR1297430A (en) | 1960-08-02 | 1961-08-01 | Semiconductors such as diodes and transistors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2672660A GB994212A (en) | 1960-08-02 | 1960-08-02 | Improvements in or relating to semiconductor devices |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB994212A true GB994212A (en) | 1965-06-02 |
Family
ID=10248270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB2672660A Expired GB994212A (en) | 1960-08-02 | 1960-08-02 | Improvements in or relating to semiconductor devices |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB994212A (en) |
NL (1) | NL267819A (en) |
-
0
- NL NL267819D patent/NL267819A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-08-02 GB GB2672660A patent/GB994212A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL267819A (en) |
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