GB972263A - Production of fuel gas and synthesis gases - Google Patents
Production of fuel gas and synthesis gasesInfo
- Publication number
- GB972263A GB972263A GB3414762A GB3414762A GB972263A GB 972263 A GB972263 A GB 972263A GB 3414762 A GB3414762 A GB 3414762A GB 3414762 A GB3414762 A GB 3414762A GB 972263 A GB972263 A GB 972263A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- gases
- fluidized bed
- oxygen
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 natural gas Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel(ii) nitrate Chemical class [Ni+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O KBJMLQFLOWQJNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
- C01B3/24—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons
- C01B3/28—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using moving solid particles
- C01B3/30—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds of hydrocarbons using moving solid particles using the fluidised bed technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/068—Ammonia synthesis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
- C01B2203/0883—Methods of cooling by indirect heat exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
- C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
- C01B2203/1082—Composition of support materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1205—Composition of the feed
- C01B2203/1211—Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1235—Hydrocarbons
- C01B2203/1241—Natural gas or methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB63922A DE1151631B (de) | 1961-09-07 | 1961-09-07 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Brenn- und Synthesegasen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB972263A true GB972263A (en) | 1964-10-14 |
Family
ID=6974192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB3414762A Expired GB972263A (en) | 1961-09-07 | 1962-09-06 | Production of fuel gas and synthesis gases |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE622194A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1151631B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB972263A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5023276A (en) * | 1982-09-30 | 1991-06-11 | Engelhard Corporation | Preparation of normally liquid hydrocarbons and a synthesis gas to make the same, from a normally gaseous hydrocarbon feed |
| DE10039638A1 (de) * | 2000-08-09 | 2002-02-21 | Rudolf Jeschar | Vorrichtung zur Konditionierung, Umwandlung und Erzeugung von Gasen in der Form eines Mehrstufen-Flugstromreaktors |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2579123A (en) * | 1948-09-22 | 1951-12-18 | Gulf Research Development Co | Reactivation of silica-alumina catalysts by silica addition |
| BE511278A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1951-07-27 | |||
| GB732189A (en) * | 1953-06-03 | 1955-06-22 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process for the catalytic reforming of gasoline hydrocarbons |
-
0
- BE BE622194D patent/BE622194A/xx unknown
-
1961
- 1961-09-07 DE DEB63922A patent/DE1151631B/de active Pending
-
1962
- 1962-09-06 GB GB3414762A patent/GB972263A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE622194A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | |
| DE1151631B (de) | 1963-07-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FR2223449A1 (en) | Reduction gas for metallurgical processes - made by passing recycle gas with carbon and/or hydrocarbons through a gas plasma to raise temp. | |
| GB1116585A (en) | Treatment of gases | |
| GB1009137A (en) | Catalytic production of hydrogen cyanide | |
| GB972263A (en) | Production of fuel gas and synthesis gases | |
| GB951665A (en) | Treatment of gases | |
| GB939652A (en) | A process for effecting selective reduction of oxides of nitrogen in a gas containing oxides of nitrogen and free oxygen | |
| ES485319A1 (es) | Un metodo para preparar alcohol furfurilico | |
| GB1105315A (en) | Catalytic synthesis of melamine | |
| US3032515A (en) | Method of preparation and stabilization of catalysts | |
| GB916693A (en) | Purification and production of nitric oxide | |
| GB960332A (en) | Process for the preparation of oxidation products of propylene | |
| GB1514722A (en) | Method and apparatus for the production of inert gas | |
| GB883945A (en) | A process for the removal of free oxygen and the catalytic reduction of oxides of nitrogen in waste gases | |
| ES309177A1 (es) | Procedimiento y produccion de gases ricos en metano, hidrogeno y dioxido de carbono. | |
| ES278761A1 (es) | Procedimiento para la producción de ésteres | |
| GB1060141A (en) | Process for the cracking of liquid hydrocarbons | |
| GB293572A (en) | An improved process for the production of gaseous hydrocarbons from gas mixtures containing hydrogen and oxides of carbon | |
| GB792914A (en) | Process for the production of combustible gas enriched with gaseous hydrocarbons | |
| GB666529A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of catalysts | |
| GB631319A (en) | An improved production of gaseous and liquid fuels from carbonaceous materials | |
| GB931943A (en) | Production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen | |
| GB1520464A (en) | Production of substitute natural gas | |
| GB286845A (en) | Improvements in the production of carbon | |
| GB951518A (en) | Production of fuel gas having high calorific value | |
| GB849842A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the purification of waste gases |