GB970197A - Improvements in or relating to the formation of phosphate-chemical conversion coatings upon metal surfaces - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the formation of phosphate-chemical conversion coatings upon metal surfaces

Info

Publication number
GB970197A
GB970197A GB13507/63A GB1350763A GB970197A GB 970197 A GB970197 A GB 970197A GB 13507/63 A GB13507/63 A GB 13507/63A GB 1350763 A GB1350763 A GB 1350763A GB 970197 A GB970197 A GB 970197A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
radical
phenyl
hydrazine
solution
nitrite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB13507/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amchem SA
Original Assignee
Amchem SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amchem SA filed Critical Amchem SA
Publication of GB970197A publication Critical patent/GB970197A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/07Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
    • C23C22/08Orthophosphates
    • C23C22/10Orthophosphates containing oxidants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

In phosphating iron and steel, the metal surface is contacted with an aqueous acidic solution of an alkali metal phosphate (the term including mono and dihydrogen phosphates of ammonia and the alkali metals) together with nitrite ions and at least 0.05 g./1. of a hydrazine compound of the general formula: <FORM:0970197/C6-C7/1> (wherein A represents hydrogen, an unsubstituted alkyl radical having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms or the phenyl radical and B represents hydrogen, the methylcarbonyl radical or the carbamyl radical). The pH of the solution is from 4.0 to 5.8 (e.g. 4.5 to 5.7) and the temperature at least 120 DEG F. (49 DEG C. approx.) (e.g. 120-150 DEG F.). The nitrite ion concentration is related to the hydrazine compound concentration by a specified formula. Specified hydrazine compounds are hydrazine, methyl-, ethyl-, propyl-, phenyl-, b aceto a phenyl-, b aceto a methyl hydrazines and semicarbazide. The nitrite may be the alkali or alkaline earth metal salt, e.g. NaNO2. The solution may include a wetting agent and may be applied by dipping, spraying or roller coating In Example I, steel panels are enamelled after phosphating.
GB13507/63A 1962-04-04 1963-04-04 Improvements in or relating to the formation of phosphate-chemical conversion coatings upon metal surfaces Expired GB970197A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US184961A US3129123A (en) 1962-04-04 1962-04-04 Method and solution for applying a phosphate conversion coating on ferriferous surfaces

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB970197A true GB970197A (en) 1964-09-16

Family

ID=22679010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB13507/63A Expired GB970197A (en) 1962-04-04 1963-04-04 Improvements in or relating to the formation of phosphate-chemical conversion coatings upon metal surfaces

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3129123A (en)
DE (1) DE1281775B (en)
FR (1) FR1353311A (en)
GB (1) GB970197A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3333988A (en) * 1965-12-16 1967-08-01 Phosphate coating process
US4298405A (en) * 1980-03-24 1981-11-03 Intex Products, Inc. Process for producing iron phosphate coatings at ambient temperature

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE501506A (en) * 1950-09-08
NL106717C (en) * 1953-06-08

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3129123A (en) 1964-04-14
FR1353311A (en) 1964-02-21
DE1281775B (en) 1968-10-31

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