GB952390A - Viscose regenerated cellulose fibr e and process for making same - Google Patents
Viscose regenerated cellulose fibr e and process for making sameInfo
- Publication number
- GB952390A GB952390A GB38425/61A GB3842561A GB952390A GB 952390 A GB952390 A GB 952390A GB 38425/61 A GB38425/61 A GB 38425/61A GB 3842561 A GB3842561 A GB 3842561A GB 952390 A GB952390 A GB 952390A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- viscose
- coagulating bath
- sulphuric acid
- filaments
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/06—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from viscose
- D01F2/08—Composition of the spinning solution or the bath
- D01F2/10—Addition to the spinning solution or spinning bath of substances which exert their effect equally well in either
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/27—Process of spinning viscose where viscose has high degree of polymerization
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
952,390. Viscose spinning. MITSUBISHI RAYON CO. Ltd. Oct. 26, 1961 [Oct. 27, 1960], No. 38425/61. Drawings to Specification. Heading B5B. Regenerated cellulose filaments of 0.5-30 denier are made by extruding a viscose of viscosity 100-500 poises and a salt point of 9-20 into a coagulating bath held at 10- 30 C. containing 0.01%-0.07% anhydrous zinc sulphate, 1-10% anhydrous sodium sulphate, and a limited concentration of sulphuric acid provided by the following equations: Minimum sulphuric acid concentration (%) by weight: = 0.33A + 0.02B - 5C + 0.13#D - 0.24 Maximum sulphuric acid concentration (%) by weight: = 0.38A + 0.02B + 2C + 0.27 #D - 0.5 where A = % NaOH in the viscose, B = % Na 2 SO 4 in the coagulating bath, C = % ZnSO 4 in the coagulating bath, and D is the single filament denier of the fibres to be spun. Preferably, viscose having a degree of polymerization of its cellulose of 400-500, a viscosity of 150-400 poises and a salt point of 12-16 is extruded into a coagulating bath containing 0.02%-0.04% anhydrous zinc sulphate, 1-5% anhydrous sodium sulphate, the sulphuric acid concentration being determined by the above equations. Alkali cellulose is preferably xanthalted with 40-50%, based on the cellulose, of carbon disulphide, to make the viscose. Suitably the coagulating bath temperature is 15-25- C. and the immersion length of the filaments is 20-50 cm. The tow of extruded filaments may be led through a spinning tube immersed in the coagulating bath and positioned near the spinneret and on withdrawal from the bath may be stretched in air or alternatively in a second bath containing less than 4% by weight of sulphuric acid and held at above 50 C. Filaments so made (which may be of very low denier) have a high Young's modulus in the wet state, low water swelling, a high strength, a high knot strength and good dyeability.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4345960 | 1960-10-27 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB952390A true GB952390A (en) | 1964-03-18 |
Family
ID=12664273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38425/61A Expired GB952390A (en) | 1960-10-27 | 1961-10-26 | Viscose regenerated cellulose fibr e and process for making same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3108849A (en) |
BE (1) | BE609679A (en) |
CH (1) | CH480453A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1469108A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB952390A (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE632439A (en) * | 1962-05-16 | |||
BE632898A (en) * | 1962-05-28 | |||
BE638775A (en) * | 1962-11-06 | |||
GB1021537A (en) * | 1963-03-07 | 1966-03-02 | Teijin Ltd | Method of producing viscose rayon staple and a spinning apparatus for use in the method |
GB1080671A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1967-08-23 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Highly crimped regenerated cellulose fibres and process for producing the same |
US3506754A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1970-04-14 | Tachikawa Res Inst | Process for manufacturing rayon having high degree of polymerization by the viscose process |
DE102013002833B4 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2017-03-23 | Deutsche Institute Für Textil- Und Faserforschung Denkendorf | A process for the production of regenerated cellulose fibers and the use of regenerated cellulose fibers produced by the process |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE581631A (en) * | 1958-08-12 | 1900-01-01 |
-
1961
- 1961-10-25 US US147507A patent/US3108849A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1961-10-26 GB GB38425/61A patent/GB952390A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-10-27 CH CH1246061A patent/CH480453A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1961-10-27 DE DE19611469108 patent/DE1469108A1/en active Pending
- 1961-10-27 BE BE609679A patent/BE609679A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3108849A (en) | 1963-10-29 |
BE609679A (en) | 1962-02-15 |
DE1469108A1 (en) | 1968-12-05 |
CH480453A (en) | 1969-10-31 |
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