GB941807A - Detergent bars - Google Patents

Detergent bars

Info

Publication number
GB941807A
GB941807A GB16722/61A GB1672261A GB941807A GB 941807 A GB941807 A GB 941807A GB 16722/61 A GB16722/61 A GB 16722/61A GB 1672261 A GB1672261 A GB 1672261A GB 941807 A GB941807 A GB 941807A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
soap
fatty acids
sodium
sulphate
carbon atoms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB16722/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB941807A publication Critical patent/GB941807A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0084Antioxidants; Free-radical scavengers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/24Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/26Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen
    • C11D9/265Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen containing glycerol

Abstract

Soap tablets comprise, by weight, (a) 40-80%, preferably 70-80%, of sodium soap, which is suitably derived from fatty acids containing 8-20, and predominantly 16-18, carbon atoms, of which acids 10-25% are saturated C8-14 fatty acids and 90-75% are C16-20 acids and are derived from a mixture of 10-25% coconut oil and 90-75% tallow, the soap preferably being substantially free from inorganic salts, unreacted fats and oils, and glycerol; (b) 4-11%, preferably 4-7%, of a mixture of hydrocarbons having 16-32 carbon atoms, especially petrolatum; and (c) 30-70% of (b) of glycerol. In addition, the tablet generally contains 10-16% water. The tablets may contain 8-30% of an organic sulphate or sulphonate detergent, e.g. alkyl sulphate, alkylbenzene sulphonate, alkyl esters of a -sulphonated fatty acids, alkylglyceryl ether sulphonates, and particularly mixtures of sodium N-oleoyl-N-methyl tauride and sodium coconut acid monoglyceride sulphate in which case the tauride comprises 3-10% and the monoglyceride sulphate 8-20%. When a sulphate or sulphonate detergent is present, the soap (a) is present in amounts of 40-77.8%, preferably 40-60%, together with 1-2.5% lanolin or esters or ethenoxylates thereof, 4-7% petrolatum, 1.2-4.9% glycerol, 2-10% alkali stable starch, and 8-14% water; in this embodiment the soap is derived from C10-18 fatty acids, 25-60% of the soap having 10-14 carbon atoms, 75-40% having 16-18 carbon atoms, and 65-100% of the fatty acids being saturated. If starch is included, sodium metabisulphite is preferably also present. Up to 10%, preferably less than 5% (total) of adjuvants such as bactericides, e.g. hexachlorophene, trichlorocarbanilide, halosalicyl-haloanilides and mercurials; perfumes; pigments and opacifiers, e.g. titanium dioxide; dyes; brighteners, e.g. aminostilbenes; sequestrants, e.g. tetra-sodium ethylenediamine tetracetate; and antioxidants, e.g. stannous and stannic chloride, ditert.-butyl p-cresol; may also be present, together with less than 5% of salts such as alkali metal sulphates and chlorides. The tablets are produced by crutching, milling, plodding, extruding and pressing the mixture in the conventional manner.
GB16722/61A 1960-05-20 1961-05-08 Detergent bars Expired GB941807A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30469A US3179596A (en) 1960-05-20 1960-05-20 Soap bar for dry skin
US47925A US3224976A (en) 1960-05-20 1960-08-08 Detergent bar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB941807A true GB941807A (en) 1963-11-13

Family

ID=26706077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB16722/61A Expired GB941807A (en) 1960-05-20 1961-05-08 Detergent bars

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US3179596A (en)
BE (1) BE604013A (en)
CH (1) CH408259A (en)
DE (1) DE1165191B (en)
DK (1) DK107434C (en)
GB (1) GB941807A (en)
IT (1) IT649802A (en)
NL (1) NL264887A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0507559A2 (en) * 1991-04-03 1992-10-07 Unilever Plc Detergent composition
EP0569773A2 (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-11-18 Imaginative Research Associates Inc. Anhydrous foaming composition containing low concentrations of detergents and high levels of glycerin and emollients such as oils and esters
WO1994001085A2 (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-01-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal cleanser with moisturizer
WO1996008549A1 (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-21 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Mild detergent mixtures
WO1997022684A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-06-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Pour molded personal cleansing bar
GB2459093A (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-10-14 Unilever Plc Personal washing soap bar

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3431207A (en) * 1965-06-28 1969-03-04 Malmstrom Chem Corp Water-insoluble bacteriostats in soap and detergent solutions
US3326808A (en) * 1965-08-25 1967-06-20 Pfizer & Co C Antiseptic detergent composition
US3494869A (en) * 1966-07-11 1970-02-10 Lever Brothers Ltd Superfatted soap bars and process for their preparation
US3622517A (en) * 1968-03-06 1971-11-23 Marathon Oil Co Synthetic detergent compositions
US3639286A (en) * 1968-05-28 1972-02-01 Mario Ballestra Synthetic detergent in bar or cake form and the method to manufacture same
US3538217A (en) * 1969-04-02 1970-11-03 Grace W R & Co Phenolic germicidal compositions
BE756790A (en) * 1969-10-01 1971-03-29 Henkel & Cie Gmbh DETERGENT FORMED WITH SYNTHETIC SURFACTANTS
US3814698A (en) * 1972-01-10 1974-06-04 P Ferrara Soap composition and process of producing such
GB1492938A (en) * 1974-01-11 1977-11-23 Procter & Gamble Ltd Low sudsing detergent compositions
US4169067A (en) * 1977-07-15 1979-09-25 Colgate-Palmolive Company Bar product
US4169066A (en) * 1977-07-15 1979-09-25 Colgate-Palmolive Company Process of incorporating poly(ethylene oxide) into soap
DE3272256D1 (en) * 1981-04-07 1986-09-04 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Soap composition
DE3137017C2 (en) * 1981-09-17 1983-08-04 Beiersdorf Ag, 2000 Hamburg Soap bar with a deodorizing effect
US4405492A (en) * 1982-03-22 1983-09-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Process for making high-glycerin soap bars
GB2160216B (en) * 1984-07-19 1986-10-22 Simmons Nominees Pty Ltd Insect-repellent and insecticidal soap compsition
US4867899A (en) * 1987-11-30 1989-09-19 Colgate-Palmolive Company Sodium monoglyceride sulfate detergent composition bar and process for manufacture thereof
US4808322A (en) * 1988-03-10 1989-02-28 Mclaughlin James H Skin cleansing-cream conditioning bar
US4941990A (en) * 1988-03-10 1990-07-17 Mclaughlin James H Skin cleansing-cream conditioning bar
US5254334A (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-10-19 Imaginative Research Associates, Inc. Anhydrous foaming composition containing low concentrations of detergents and high levels of glycerin amd emollients such as oils and esters
US5451338A (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-09-19 Avon Products, Inc. Mar resistant soap formulations
US8080503B2 (en) * 2005-06-18 2011-12-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Cleansing bar compositions comprising a high level of water
CN101198687A (en) * 2005-06-18 2008-06-11 宝洁公司 Cleansing bar compositions comprising a high level of water
US8129327B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2012-03-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Packaging for high moisture bar soap

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA564080A (en) * 1958-09-30 Swift And Company Toilet soap composition
US2781320A (en) * 1957-02-12 All purpose
NL55394C (en) * 1930-04-08
BE396792A (en) * 1934-06-08 1933-07-31
US2438169A (en) * 1945-07-12 1948-03-23 Allied Chem & Dye Corp Manufacture of detergents
US2494580A (en) * 1947-05-24 1950-01-17 Procter & Gamble Detergent composition
GB639630A (en) * 1948-02-06 1950-07-05 Peter Lunt & Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to detergent compositions
US2749315A (en) * 1951-04-28 1956-06-05 Colgate Palmolive Co Toilet detergent bar and process of preparing same
US2795554A (en) * 1952-04-21 1957-06-11 Monsanto Chemicals Antiseptic soap composition
US2714093A (en) * 1952-07-02 1955-07-26 Blumenthal Armin Method of preparing detergent compositions
GB760210A (en) * 1953-12-31 1956-10-31 Monsanto Chemicals Antiseptic detergent compositions
US2894912A (en) * 1954-09-21 1959-07-14 Lever Brothers Ltd Isethionate detergent bar
US2921907A (en) * 1955-01-07 1960-01-19 Monsanto Chemicals Soap stabilization
US2982735A (en) * 1955-09-08 1961-05-02 Procter & Gamble Detergent milled bar and process of preparing same
GB799075A (en) * 1955-10-14 1958-07-30 Unilever Ltd Improvements in or relating to detergent tablets
US2894986A (en) * 1956-07-23 1959-07-14 Monsanto Chemicals Diphenyl urea derivatives
US2948684A (en) * 1957-05-10 1960-08-09 Lever Brothers Ltd Disinfectant and deodorant soap composition

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0507559A3 (en) * 1991-04-03 1993-01-07 Unilever Plc Detergent composition
EP0507559A2 (en) * 1991-04-03 1992-10-07 Unilever Plc Detergent composition
EP0569773A3 (en) * 1992-05-04 1996-05-15 Imaginative Res Ass Anhydrous foaming composition containing low concentrations of detergents and high levels of glycerin and emollients such as oils and esters
EP0569773A2 (en) * 1992-05-04 1993-11-18 Imaginative Research Associates Inc. Anhydrous foaming composition containing low concentrations of detergents and high levels of glycerin and emollients such as oils and esters
EP0913146A1 (en) * 1992-07-07 1999-05-06 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal cleansing bar compositions containing petrolatum
TR27197A (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-12-05 Procter & Gamble Personal cleaning agent with moisturizer.
WO1994001085A3 (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-04-14 Procter & Gamble Personal cleanser with moisturizer
WO1994001085A2 (en) * 1992-07-07 1994-01-20 The Procter & Gamble Company Personal cleanser with moisturizer
WO1996008549A1 (en) * 1994-09-12 1996-03-21 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Mild detergent mixtures
US6013616A (en) * 1994-09-12 2000-01-11 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Mild detergent mixtures
WO1997022684A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-06-26 The Procter & Gamble Company Pour molded personal cleansing bar
GB2459093A (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-10-14 Unilever Plc Personal washing soap bar
GB2459093B (en) * 2008-04-08 2013-01-02 Unilever Plc Extruded soap bars comprising a starch-polyol structuring system
CN101554357B (en) * 2008-04-08 2013-04-03 荷兰联合利华有限公司 Extruded and stamped personal washing soap bar containing starch-polyol

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH408259A (en) 1966-02-28
NL264887A (en)
DK107434C (en) 1967-05-29
US3224976A (en) 1965-12-21
DE1165191B (en) 1964-03-12
BE604013A (en)
US3179596A (en) 1965-04-20
IT649802A (en)

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