GB936618A - Improvements in the development of electrostatic images - Google Patents
Improvements in the development of electrostatic imagesInfo
- Publication number
- GB936618A GB936618A GB12911/60A GB1291160A GB936618A GB 936618 A GB936618 A GB 936618A GB 12911/60 A GB12911/60 A GB 12911/60A GB 1291160 A GB1291160 A GB 1291160A GB 936618 A GB936618 A GB 936618A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- developer
- image
- april
- particles
- insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G13/00—Electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G13/06—Developing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S101/00—Printing
- Y10S101/37—Printing employing electrostatic force
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
936,618. Developing electrostatic images. RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA. April 11, 1960 [April 24, 1959], No. 12911/60. Class 98 (2). An electrostatic image on an insulating or photoconductive surface is developed by heating finely divided electroscopic developer particles dispersed in an insulating thermoplastic material having a melting point within the range of 50 to 200 C. to melt at least a portion of the developer and contacting molten developer across the image-bearing surface to produce a visible image. The developer may be melted and applied by a heated roller, a heated doctor blade or by heating a solid developer-bearing sheet in contact with the image bearing surface, or by passing an image-bearing sheet having developer along one margin beneath a heated roller. The developer particles may be carbon black or other pigments or dyes, alone or with vinyl chloride-acetate copolymer particles and dimethyl polysiloxane dispersed in paraffin wax, carnauba wax, microcrystalline wax, non- crystalline hydrocarbon waxes, or gum rosin, any of which may be mixed with a thermoplastic hydrocarbon terpene resin, chlorinated bi- and poly-phenols, stearic acid or polythene.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US808568A US3079272A (en) | 1959-04-24 | 1959-04-24 | Method of developing an electrostatic image |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB936618A true GB936618A (en) | 1963-09-11 |
Family
ID=25199130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12911/60A Expired GB936618A (en) | 1959-04-24 | 1960-04-11 | Improvements in the development of electrostatic images |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3079272A (en) |
BE (1) | BE589923A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1158832B (en) |
GB (1) | GB936618A (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE594907A (en) * | 1959-09-09 | |||
US3247007A (en) * | 1960-09-06 | 1966-04-19 | Method of developing latent electro- static images ushng solid developer body and related solvent | |
US3372049A (en) * | 1961-10-09 | 1968-03-05 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Polyolefin film composition, film, and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet material |
US3272644A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1966-09-13 | Dennison Mfg Co | Development of latent electrostatic images with crystalline toners |
US3345293A (en) * | 1963-09-03 | 1967-10-03 | Xerox Corp | Colored electrostatographic toners containing organic dye pigments |
US3372027A (en) * | 1964-05-15 | 1968-03-05 | Xerox Corp | Xerographic liquid development |
US3462285A (en) * | 1964-11-02 | 1969-08-19 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Electromagnetic fusion of thermoplastic printing |
US3345172A (en) * | 1964-12-01 | 1967-10-03 | Polaroid Corp | Photographic processing method utilizing frozen aqueous solutions |
US3431890A (en) * | 1967-09-28 | 1969-03-11 | Rca Corp | Apparatus for replenishing developer in an electrophotographic system |
US3971659A (en) * | 1968-12-28 | 1976-07-27 | Xerox Corporation | Color electrophotographic process using photoconductive particles in liquid developer |
US4183818A (en) * | 1968-12-28 | 1980-01-15 | Xerox Corporation | Color electrophotographic liquid developer of colored particles and zinc oxide |
US3665856A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1972-05-30 | Heller William C Jun | Printing method using electric through-field to indelibly lodge particles |
US3853554A (en) * | 1971-07-24 | 1974-12-10 | Canon Kk | Process for liquid development of electronic photography |
US4363863A (en) * | 1979-12-13 | 1982-12-14 | Nashua Corporation | Liquid negative developer compositions for electrostatic copying containing polymeric charge control agent |
US4304985A (en) * | 1980-05-27 | 1981-12-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Developer for dry silver paper |
US4374918A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-02-22 | Nashua Corporation | Thermally stable liquid negative developer |
US4792860A (en) * | 1987-02-27 | 1988-12-20 | Kuehrle Manfred R | Thermodynamic printing method and means |
US4891286A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-01-02 | Am International, Inc. | Methods of using liquid tower dispersions having enhanced colored particle mobility |
JP2870781B2 (en) * | 1989-02-06 | 1999-03-17 | ソニー株式会社 | Image forming medium, image forming method using the same, and image forming apparatus |
JPH03184068A (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1991-08-12 | Sony Corp | Electrophotographic device |
IL103705A (en) * | 1991-11-15 | 1995-12-08 | Kuehnle Manfred R | Electrothermal printing ink and method and apparatus for electronic printing therewith |
JPH09160309A (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-06-20 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Electrostatic photographic developer and image forming method |
EP3768794B1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2021-04-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Charge-modified particles and methods of making the same |
EP3768655A1 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2021-01-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Modified aluminum nitride particles and methods of making the same |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1122473A (en) * | 1912-04-18 | 1914-12-29 | Thomas T Butler | Process and means for coating paper with carbon. |
US2297691A (en) * | 1939-04-04 | 1942-10-06 | Chester F Carlson | Electrophotography |
US2618551A (en) * | 1948-10-20 | 1952-11-18 | Haloid Co | Developer for electrostatic images |
US2940934A (en) * | 1953-06-22 | 1960-06-14 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Electrostatic developer composition and method therefor |
US2788288A (en) * | 1953-07-29 | 1957-04-09 | Haloid Co | Process and composition for developing an electrostatic image |
US2735784A (en) * | 1953-07-30 | 1956-02-21 | Process of electrostatic printing | |
US2892794A (en) * | 1955-01-03 | 1959-06-30 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Electrostatic developer and toner |
US2891911A (en) * | 1955-06-06 | 1959-06-23 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Developer for electrostatic printing |
US2860048A (en) * | 1955-06-13 | 1958-11-11 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Xerographic plate |
US2917460A (en) * | 1955-06-17 | 1959-12-15 | Ibm | Powder compositions useful as electroscopic toners |
US2886464A (en) * | 1955-08-09 | 1959-05-12 | Haloid Xerox Inc | Contact transfer for xerography |
US2974632A (en) * | 1958-04-23 | 1961-03-14 | Century Geophysical Corp | Apparatus for developing electrostatic image |
-
0
- BE BE589923D patent/BE589923A/xx unknown
-
1959
- 1959-04-24 US US808568A patent/US3079272A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1960
- 1960-04-11 GB GB12911/60A patent/GB936618A/en not_active Expired
- 1960-04-25 DE DER27826A patent/DE1158832B/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1158832B (en) | 1963-12-05 |
US3079272A (en) | 1963-02-26 |
BE589923A (en) |
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