GB888446A - Improvements in or relating to refrigeration installations - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to refrigeration installations

Info

Publication number
GB888446A
GB888446A GB42587/59A GB4258759A GB888446A GB 888446 A GB888446 A GB 888446A GB 42587/59 A GB42587/59 A GB 42587/59A GB 4258759 A GB4258759 A GB 4258759A GB 888446 A GB888446 A GB 888446A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
solvent
pipe
lubricant
evaporator
receiver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB42587/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linde GmbH
Original Assignee
Gesellschaft fuer Lindes Eismaschinen AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gesellschaft fuer Lindes Eismaschinen AG filed Critical Gesellschaft fuer Lindes Eismaschinen AG
Publication of GB888446A publication Critical patent/GB888446A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B1/00Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
    • F25B1/10Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with multi-stage compression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/02Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat for separating lubricants from the refrigerant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/13Economisers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/23Separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

888,446. Refrigerating. LINDE'S EISMASCHINEN A.G. GES FUR. Dec. 15, 1959 [Dec. 18, 1958], No. 42587/59. Class 29 In a compression system, solvent for the lubricant is added to the refrigerant, the mixed lubricant and solvent being removed. The refrigerant may be ammonia or carbon dioxide and the solvent toluene, trichlorethylene, petroleum, paraffin, white spirit, turpentine or hydraulic oil. As shown, high pressure compressor 10 supplies refrigerant to condenser 12, reducing valve 14 and receiver 8 from which the liquid flows through a second reducing valve 16 to accumulator 2. From the latter the liquid falls through pipe 3 to the bottom of evaporator 1 the vapour from which enters accumulator 2. Vapour from the accumulator is drawn by low pressure compressor 6 which exhausts into receiver 8 and the latter is connected by pipe 9 to the suction of compressor 10. The pressure in evaporator 1 is less than atmospheric and hence solvent is drawn into pipe 3 from open reservoir 21. The mixed solvent and lubricant from pipe 3 enters trap 4 from pipe 3 and can be drawn off by cock 20. Sufficient solvent may be supplied to enter the evaporator to remove lubricant deposits from the walls thereof. Solvent may also be supplied to other parts of the system by pumps 22 . . . 25 and the mixture can be withdrawn from the condenser 12 and receiver 8. The withdrawn mixture can be separated, the components being returned to the system and the separating means may be embodied in the System.
GB42587/59A 1958-12-18 1959-12-15 Improvements in or relating to refrigeration installations Expired GB888446A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE888446X 1958-12-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB888446A true GB888446A (en) 1962-01-31

Family

ID=6834080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB42587/59A Expired GB888446A (en) 1958-12-18 1959-12-15 Improvements in or relating to refrigeration installations

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB888446A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017076798A1 (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-11 Danfoss A/S A method for switching compressor capacity
WO2020247387A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Refrigeration fouling reduction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017076798A1 (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-11 Danfoss A/S A method for switching compressor capacity
US11060767B2 (en) 2015-11-05 2021-07-13 Danfoss A/S Method for switching compressor capacity
WO2020247387A1 (en) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Refrigeration fouling reduction

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