GB877558A - Improved binder for the production of coal briquettes - Google Patents

Improved binder for the production of coal briquettes

Info

Publication number
GB877558A
GB877558A GB3295159A GB3295159A GB877558A GB 877558 A GB877558 A GB 877558A GB 3295159 A GB3295159 A GB 3295159A GB 3295159 A GB3295159 A GB 3295159A GB 877558 A GB877558 A GB 877558A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
weight
binder
sodium hydroxide
briquette
mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3295159A
Inventor
Norman Charles Boddington
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SOUTHERN WHARVES Ltd
Original Assignee
SOUTHERN WHARVES Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SOUTHERN WHARVES Ltd filed Critical SOUTHERN WHARVES Ltd
Priority to GB3295159A priority Critical patent/GB877558A/en
Publication of GB877558A publication Critical patent/GB877558A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/28Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic using special binding agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/06Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
    • C10L5/10Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
    • C10L5/14Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders with organic binders

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

877,558. Fuel briquette. SOUTHERN WHARVES Ltd. Oct. 16, 1959 [Sept. 29, 1959], No. 32951/59. Class 50. A binder for briquetting coal slack or dust is produced from comminuted vegetable root or tuber material by mixing the comminuted material with an amount of an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution sufficient to gelatinize the mixture and then adding a quantity of a mixture consisting of equal parts of a 2% by weight sodium nitrate solution and a <SP>1</SP>/ 2 % by weight calcium chloride solution sufficient to prevent the binder sticking to the paddles of the mixing mill. Preferably ¢-4% by weight of a phenol/sodium hydroxide resin may be added to the binder. In an example, comminuted potatoes are treated with 8.5% by weight of sodium hydroxide in the form of a 20% by weight aqueous solution and after the addition of the sodium nitrate and calcium chloride solution 1% by weight of a phenol/sodium hydroxide resin is added. Briquettes made with the binder, e.g. by mixing with bituminous coal fines and compressing the mixture, are allowed to cure and harden. The curing may be effected by placing a briquette between two electrodes and passing through the briquette a pulse of alternating current.
GB3295159A 1959-09-29 1959-09-29 Improved binder for the production of coal briquettes Expired GB877558A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3295159A GB877558A (en) 1959-09-29 1959-09-29 Improved binder for the production of coal briquettes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3295159A GB877558A (en) 1959-09-29 1959-09-29 Improved binder for the production of coal briquettes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB877558A true GB877558A (en) 1961-09-13

Family

ID=10346425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3295159A Expired GB877558A (en) 1959-09-29 1959-09-29 Improved binder for the production of coal briquettes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB877558A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2181449A (en) * 1985-10-05 1987-04-23 Bobrite Limited Fuel briquettes
US4681597A (en) * 1981-06-15 1987-07-21 Byrne Larry D Method for agglomerating powdered coal by compaction
GB2223505A (en) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-11 Coal Ind Briquetting process
EP0479487A1 (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-04-08 Gary Botha Briquettes
WO2006037304A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-13 Gesellschaft Für Innovative Beteiligungen Mbh (Gfib) Carbon wet-pelletising method for obtaining pallets
CN100392112C (en) * 2005-12-27 2008-06-04 天津新技术产业园区津良科技有限公司 Slag making recarburized ball and its production method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4681597A (en) * 1981-06-15 1987-07-21 Byrne Larry D Method for agglomerating powdered coal by compaction
GB2181449A (en) * 1985-10-05 1987-04-23 Bobrite Limited Fuel briquettes
GB2181449B (en) * 1985-10-05 1989-05-04 Bobrite Limited Fuel briquettes
GB2223505A (en) * 1988-10-06 1990-04-11 Coal Ind Briquetting process
GB2223505B (en) * 1988-10-06 1992-02-19 Coal Ind Briquetting process
EP0479487A1 (en) * 1990-09-27 1992-04-08 Gary Botha Briquettes
AU637260B2 (en) * 1990-09-27 1993-05-20 Gary Botha Briquettes
WO2006037304A1 (en) * 2004-10-04 2006-04-13 Gesellschaft Für Innovative Beteiligungen Mbh (Gfib) Carbon wet-pelletising method for obtaining pallets
CN100392112C (en) * 2005-12-27 2008-06-04 天津新技术产业园区津良科技有限公司 Slag making recarburized ball and its production method

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