GB852673A - Improvements relating to composite metal coatings - Google Patents
Improvements relating to composite metal coatingsInfo
- Publication number
- GB852673A GB852673A GB38324/58A GB3832458A GB852673A GB 852673 A GB852673 A GB 852673A GB 38324/58 A GB38324/58 A GB 38324/58A GB 3832458 A GB3832458 A GB 3832458A GB 852673 A GB852673 A GB 852673A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- coatings
- nickel
- layers
- composite metal
- improvements relating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/40—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition
- C23C28/44—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition characterized by a measurable physical property of the alternating layer or system, e.g. thickness, density, hardness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/023—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/40—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition
- C23C28/42—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition characterized by the composition of the alternating layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
- C25D5/12—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
- C25D5/14—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium two or more layers being of nickel or chromium, e.g. duplex or triplex layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/627—Electroplating characterised by the visual appearance of the layers, e.g. colour, brightness or mat appearance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
- Y10S428/923—Physical dimension
- Y10S428/924—Composite
- Y10S428/926—Thickness of individual layer specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12736—Al-base component
- Y10T428/1275—Next to Group VIII or IB metal-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12778—Alternative base metals from diverse categories
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12806—Refractory [Group IVB, VB, or VIB] metal-base component
- Y10T428/12826—Group VIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12847—Cr-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE583671A BE583671A (fr) | 1957-12-03 | 1959-10-15 | Perfectionnements relatifs à des revêtements métalliques composites |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US700352A US3009236A (en) | 1957-12-03 | 1957-12-03 | Protective and decorative coatings containing nickel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB852673A true GB852673A (en) | 1960-10-26 |
Family
ID=24813173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38324/58A Expired GB852673A (en) | 1957-12-03 | 1958-11-27 | Improvements relating to composite metal coatings |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3009236A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CH (1) | CH382511A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE1188897B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FR (1) | FR1283812A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
GB (1) | GB852673A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
NL (2) | NL111002C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE205488C1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2152078A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1985-07-31 | Gen Electric | Laminate for production of printed circuit boards |
US4563399A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-01-07 | Michael Ladney | Chromium plating process and article produced |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL275167A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1962-02-23 | |||
US3249409A (en) * | 1963-01-23 | 1966-05-03 | Du Pont | Chromium plated metal structures |
US3771972A (en) * | 1971-12-16 | 1973-11-13 | Battelle Development Corp | Coated article |
GB2157319A (en) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-10-23 | Toyo Kohan Co Ltd | Tin free steel and its production |
EA031842B1 (ru) | 2014-01-15 | 2019-02-28 | Саврок Лтд | Способ получения хромового покрытия и подложка с нанесенным покрытием |
US10443142B2 (en) | 2014-01-15 | 2019-10-15 | Savroc Ltd | Method for producing chromium-containing multilayer coating and a coated object |
CN106661749B (zh) | 2014-07-11 | 2020-06-05 | 萨夫罗克有限公司 | 含铬涂层,其制备方法以及涂覆物体 |
WO2016178372A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-11-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 耐食皮膜を有する積層体とその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1802695A (en) * | 1924-06-26 | 1931-04-28 | Metropolitan Eng Co | Bimetallic protective coating for iron tubes |
US1991747A (en) * | 1933-12-30 | 1935-02-19 | Hanson Van Winkle Munning Co | Electroplating sequence |
DE646142C (de) * | 1935-08-18 | 1937-06-17 | Bernhard Berghaus | Verfahren zur Erhoehung der Haftfestigkeit metallischer Schichten oder UEberzuege auf Gegenstaenden aus Metall oder anderen Stoffen |
US2188399A (en) * | 1936-11-05 | 1940-01-30 | Int Nickel Co | Electric resistance element |
US2336568A (en) * | 1939-07-10 | 1943-12-14 | Battelle Memorlal Inst | Method of metal electroplating |
US2428033A (en) * | 1941-11-24 | 1947-09-30 | John S Nachtman | Manufacture of rustproof electrolytic coatings for metal stock |
US2859158A (en) * | 1957-01-31 | 1958-11-04 | Glenn R Schaer | Method of making a nickel-chromium diffusion alloy |
-
0
- NL NL233860D patent/NL233860A/xx unknown
-
1957
- 1957-12-03 US US700352A patent/US3009236A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1958
- 1958-11-27 GB GB38324/58A patent/GB852673A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-11-28 SE SE1105858A patent/SE205488C1/sv unknown
- 1958-12-02 DE DEM39818A patent/DE1188897B/de active Pending
- 1958-12-02 FR FR780754A patent/FR1283812A/fr not_active Expired
- 1958-12-03 NL NL233860A patent/NL111002C/nl active
- 1958-12-03 CH CH6694058A patent/CH382511A/fr unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2152078A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1985-07-31 | Gen Electric | Laminate for production of printed circuit boards |
US4563399A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-01-07 | Michael Ladney | Chromium plating process and article produced |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1283812A (fr) | 1962-02-09 |
CH382511A (fr) | 1964-09-30 |
SE205488C1 (sv) | 1966-06-14 |
NL233860A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1900-01-01 |
US3009236A (en) | 1961-11-21 |
NL111002C (nl) | 1965-04-15 |
DE1188897B (de) | 1965-03-11 |
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