GB851680A - Improved lubricating compositions - Google Patents

Improved lubricating compositions

Info

Publication number
GB851680A
GB851680A GB17516/59A GB1751659A GB851680A GB 851680 A GB851680 A GB 851680A GB 17516/59 A GB17516/59 A GB 17516/59A GB 1751659 A GB1751659 A GB 1751659A GB 851680 A GB851680 A GB 851680A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
benzene
nitric
mixture
composition
lubricating oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB17516/59A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Esso SA
Original Assignee
Esso Standard SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Esso Standard SA filed Critical Esso Standard SA
Publication of GB851680A publication Critical patent/GB851680A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M1/00Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
    • C10M1/08Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/20Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • C10M2215/202Containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds containing nitro groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

An alkylated benzene, which has been reacted with nitric acid or a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids, is employed as an ingredient in a lubricating oil composition (see Group III). The alkyl benzene is one which has been obtained by alkylating benzene with a C8-C30 olefin in the presence of a Friedel Crafts catalyst. In the examples, alkyl benzenes (which are fractions of the products obtained by alkylating benzene with propylene tetramer) are nitrated with nitric acid or a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids.ALSO:A lubricating composition, suitable for use under extreme pressures, comprises a lubricating oil and a minor proportion of an alkylated benzene (obtained by alkylating benzene with a C8-C30 olefin in the presence of a FriedelCrafts catalyst) which has been reacted with nitric acid or with a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acid. The lubricating oil may be a mineral, animal, vegetable or synthetic oil. The composition may also contain other additives such as oiliness agents and water-resisting agents. In the examples, mineral oil compositions are described which contain nitration products of alkyl benzenes (which are fractions of the products obtained by alkylating benzene with propylene tetramer).
GB17516/59A 1958-09-11 1959-05-22 Improved lubricating compositions Expired GB851680A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1209762T 1958-09-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB851680A true GB851680A (en) 1960-10-19

Family

ID=9674866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB17516/59A Expired GB851680A (en) 1958-09-11 1959-05-22 Improved lubricating compositions

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FR (1) FR1209762A (en)
GB (1) GB851680A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1209762A (en) 1960-03-03

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