GB842842A - Improvements in or relating to softeners for textile fibres - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to softeners for textile fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB842842A GB842842A GB105959A GB105959A GB842842A GB 842842 A GB842842 A GB 842842A GB 105959 A GB105959 A GB 105959A GB 105959 A GB105959 A GB 105959A GB 842842 A GB842842 A GB 842842A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- quaternary ammonium
- dialkylamino
- prepared
- reacting
- fatty acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
- D06M13/503—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms without bond between a carbon atom and a metal or a boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N37/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof containing the group, wherein Cn means a carbon skeleton not containing a ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F3/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System
- C07F3/003—Compounds containing elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System without C-Metal linkages
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/405—Acylated polyalkylene polyamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Abstract
Textile fibres are softened by treatment with a composition comprising (1) one or more quaternary ammonium salts of the general formula: <FORM:0842842/IV (c)/1> where R, R1 and R11 are alkyl groups, which may be the same or different, R111 is an alkyl, aralkyl or hydroxyalkyl group, X is an organic or inorganic anion and n is an integer from 1 to 4, and (2) one or more water-insoluble fatty acid alkanolamides. The molar ratio of quaternary ammonium salt to fatty acid alkanolamide is preferably from 1 : 5 to 5 : 1. The alkanolamides are preferably ethanolamides or iso propanolamides prepared by reacting the corresponding alkanolamines with fatty acids containing 8-22 carbon atoms, preferably stearic acid. The quaternary ammonium salts are preferably prepared by reacting fatty acids containing 8-22 carbon atoms with dialkylamino alkylamines, e.g. dimethylamino-propylamine, followed by quaternisation with benzyl chloride, dimethyl sulphate or methyl chloride. The composition may be prepared either by adding the fatty acid alkanolamide in the molten state to a concentrated solution of the quaternary ammonium salt, or directly by simultaneously reacting one or more fatty acids with a mixture of dialkylamino alkylamine and alkanolamine followed by quaternisation of the dialkylamino alkylamide. Specified fibres are cuprammonium and viscose rayon, "Perlon" (Registered Trade Mark) and cotton, Perlon stockings treated with the compositions separate smoothly from the former and show a smooth, full hand.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEI14278A DE1122537B (en) | 1958-01-20 | 1958-01-20 | Process for the production of impregnation agents for the simultaneous preservation and softening of textiles in one bath |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB842842A true GB842842A (en) | 1960-07-27 |
Family
ID=7185625
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3672958A Expired GB842829A (en) | 1958-01-20 | 1958-11-14 | Quaternary amide-zinc pentachlorophenolate salts |
GB105959A Expired GB842842A (en) | 1958-01-20 | 1959-01-12 | Improvements in or relating to softeners for textile fibres |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB3672958A Expired GB842829A (en) | 1958-01-20 | 1958-11-14 | Quaternary amide-zinc pentachlorophenolate salts |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (2) | BE572385A (en) |
CH (2) | CH367473A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1122537B (en) |
FR (2) | FR1206473A (en) |
GB (2) | GB842829A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3268564A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1966-08-23 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Quaternary ammonium perhalogenate salts |
US3272648A (en) * | 1965-10-04 | 1966-09-13 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Antistatic treatment with a quaternary ammonium perhalogenate and products thereof |
US4268402A (en) | 1978-09-21 | 1981-05-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Liquefaction of aqueous textile softeners |
GB2160421A (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-24 | Dominion Chemicals Limited | Hair and fabric conditioning preparation |
US4923622A (en) * | 1977-10-22 | 1990-05-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fabric softener composition: concentrate of quaternary ammonium compound and an oil |
WO2008148610A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Unilever Plc | A zinc complex, process for preparing thereof and a method for treating fabric therewith |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2661241B2 (en) * | 1988-03-03 | 1997-10-08 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | Disinfectant and disinfectant resin composition containing ethylene copolymer as active ingredient |
-
0
- BE BE573273D patent/BE573273A/xx unknown
- BE BE572385D patent/BE572385A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-01-20 DE DEI14278A patent/DE1122537B/en active Pending
- 1958-09-17 CH CH6403958A patent/CH367473A/en unknown
- 1958-10-29 FR FR1206473D patent/FR1206473A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-11-07 CH CH356436D patent/CH356436A/en unknown
- 1958-11-14 GB GB3672958A patent/GB842829A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-12-05 FR FR780873A patent/FR1215959A/en not_active Expired
-
1959
- 1959-01-12 GB GB105959A patent/GB842842A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3268564A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1966-08-23 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Quaternary ammonium perhalogenate salts |
US3272648A (en) * | 1965-10-04 | 1966-09-13 | Nippon Oils & Fats Co Ltd | Antistatic treatment with a quaternary ammonium perhalogenate and products thereof |
US4923622A (en) * | 1977-10-22 | 1990-05-08 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Fabric softener composition: concentrate of quaternary ammonium compound and an oil |
US4268402A (en) | 1978-09-21 | 1981-05-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Liquefaction of aqueous textile softeners |
GB2160421A (en) * | 1984-06-08 | 1985-12-24 | Dominion Chemicals Limited | Hair and fabric conditioning preparation |
WO2008148610A1 (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-12-11 | Unilever Plc | A zinc complex, process for preparing thereof and a method for treating fabric therewith |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1215959A (en) | 1960-04-21 |
CH367473A (en) | 1963-02-28 |
GB842829A (en) | 1960-07-27 |
DE1122537B (en) | 1962-01-25 |
FR1206473A (en) | 1960-02-10 |
CH356436A (en) | 1961-08-31 |
BE572385A (en) | |
BE573273A (en) |
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