GB833697A - Textile-like nonwoven fabric - Google Patents

Textile-like nonwoven fabric

Info

Publication number
GB833697A
GB833697A GB118557A GB118557A GB833697A GB 833697 A GB833697 A GB 833697A GB 118557 A GB118557 A GB 118557A GB 118557 A GB118557 A GB 118557A GB 833697 A GB833697 A GB 833697A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fibres
binder
areas
layer
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB118557A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB833697A publication Critical patent/GB833697A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
    • D04H1/62—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently at spaced points or locations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
    • Y10T428/268—Monolayer with structurally defined element
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
    • Y10T428/31739—Nylon type
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

833,697. Agglutinated fibrous fabrics; paper. DRELICH, A. H., and GRISWOLD, H. W. Jan. 11, 1957 [Jan. 11, 1956], No. 1185/57. Drawings to Specification. Classes 96 and 140. A washable non-woven fabric, e.g. paper, comprising a layer of overlapping, intersecting fibres and a water-resistant binder material distributed in a multiplicity of very small areas of the layer in accordance with a predetermined pattern and bonding together fibres passing through the areas, the average size of the areas being at least 0.000012 square inches and not more than 0.0028 square inches, and the distance between adjacent areas being not less than 0.01 inches and not more than 0.06 inches and the proportions of binder to fabric being such that the fabric is washable and has a degree of softness and absorbency not substantially inferior to that of the fibre layer without the binder material. Natural fibres of animal or vegetable origin and artificial fibres may be used. Specified fibres are viscose rayon, cotton, nylon, cellulose acetate and woodpulp. Specified binders are polyvinylacetate, -chloride, -butyral, -formal, polyvinyl alcohol, together with formaldehyde- or dimethylol-urea and a catalyst, co-polymers of butadiene with acrylonitrile and/or styrene, co-polymers of polyvinyl acetate with lower alkyl acrylates, polymethane, polyethylene, ethyl cellulose, nylon and cellulose acetate. The fabric of the invention is made by depositing the binder in small areas on the layer of fibres and then treating the binding material to bond together the fibres. The binder in the binder areas may be particulate or solid or in the form of partially solid porous masses; it may be deposited by printing a resin in melt form or an adhesive in solution or an aqueous dispersion of a resinous adhesive, or by depositing dry binder particles in spaced areas and then fusing them under controlled conditions of temperature and pressure. The fibrous layer itself may be formed by carding, gametting, air-laying or paper-making methods. Individual layers formed by one or more of these techniques may be laminated to provide a thicker layer for conversion into the fabric of the invention. Specification 804,852 is referred to.
GB118557A 1956-01-11 1957-01-11 Textile-like nonwoven fabric Expired GB833697A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US833697XA 1956-01-11 1956-01-11
US55856756 US2880111A (en) 1956-01-11 1956-01-11 Textile-like nonwoven fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB833697A true GB833697A (en) 1960-04-27

Family

ID=26769220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB118557A Expired GB833697A (en) 1956-01-11 1957-01-11 Textile-like nonwoven fabric

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US2880111A (en)
GB (1) GB833697A (en)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL235419A (en) * 1958-01-28 1900-01-01
US3009823A (en) * 1959-03-19 1961-11-21 Chicopee Mfg Corp Pattern bonded fibrous structures
US3071783A (en) * 1959-06-18 1963-01-08 Du Pont Quilting and cushioning article of loosely-assembled, crimped, continuous synthetic organic filaments
US3101520A (en) * 1960-04-06 1963-08-27 Johnson & Johnson Method and apparatus for making brushed nonwoven fabric
US3138514A (en) * 1960-06-20 1964-06-23 Johnson & Johnson Plural ply padding discontinuously bonded and method of manufacture
US3180775A (en) * 1960-09-09 1965-04-27 Johnson & Johnson Method of making non-woven fabrics
NL276182A (en) * 1961-04-05 1900-01-01
US3214323A (en) * 1964-02-11 1965-10-26 Johnson & Johnson Nonwoven fabrics and methods of making the same
US3530023A (en) * 1965-08-25 1970-09-22 Scott Paper Co Laminated sheet material and methods of making such material
US3518041A (en) * 1966-07-18 1970-06-30 Johnson & Johnson Nonwoven fabrics and methods of making the same
GB1241541A (en) * 1967-07-19 1971-08-04 Iws Nominee Co Ltd Method of producing an embossed fibrous sheet
NL6917625A (en) * 1968-12-16 1971-05-25
US3734813A (en) * 1969-01-25 1973-05-22 G Pohl High frequency-weldable material
US3769067A (en) * 1972-04-05 1973-10-30 Johnson & Johnson Methods of controlling the migration of resin dispersions and resin binders in the manufacture of porous materials such as bonded nonwoven fabrics
US4326000A (en) * 1973-04-30 1982-04-20 Scott Paper Company Soft, absorbent, unitary, laminate-like fibrous web
PH15660A (en) * 1979-02-15 1983-03-11 Chicopee Nonwoven fabric and method for producing the same
US4810568A (en) * 1983-01-31 1989-03-07 Chicopee Reinforced fabric laminate and method for making same
US6500289B2 (en) 1998-11-12 2002-12-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method of using water-borne epoxies and urethanes in print bonding fluid and products made therefrom
US7951264B2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2011-05-31 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Absorbent cellulosic products with regenerated cellulose formed in-situ
USD747004S1 (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-01-05 3Form, Llc Panel with floret pattern

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1786781A (en) * 1928-08-13 1930-12-30 Burgess Lab Inc C F Cloth-like fabric
US2569169A (en) * 1942-09-10 1951-09-25 Wood Conversion Co Production of hot-bonded fiber felts
US2545952A (en) * 1946-10-18 1951-03-20 Fibre Products Lab Inc Unwoven flexible fabric
US2698574A (en) * 1951-07-11 1955-01-04 Visking Corp Apparatus for bonding nonwoven webs
CA526513A (en) * 1952-04-07 1956-06-19 Chicopee Manufacturing Corporation Fabric and method of producing same
US2705687A (en) * 1952-04-07 1955-04-05 Chicopee Mfg Corp Nonwoven fabric and method of producing same
US2705688A (en) * 1952-04-07 1955-04-05 Chicopee Mfg Corp Nonwoven fabric and method of producing same
US2705692A (en) * 1952-04-07 1955-04-05 Chicopee Mfg Corp Laterally extensible polyoriented nonwoven fabric and method of producing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US2880111A (en) 1959-03-31

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