GB885006A - Nonwoven fabrics and methods of manufacturing the same - Google Patents

Nonwoven fabrics and methods of manufacturing the same

Info

Publication number
GB885006A
GB885006A GB310659A GB310659A GB885006A GB 885006 A GB885006 A GB 885006A GB 310659 A GB310659 A GB 310659A GB 310659 A GB310659 A GB 310659A GB 885006 A GB885006 A GB 885006A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
binder
fibres
web
segments
viscose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB310659A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB885006A publication Critical patent/GB885006A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
    • D04H1/66—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions at spaced points or locations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971—Of carbohydrate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2352—Coating or impregnation functions to soften the feel of or improve the "hand" of the fabric
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/69—Autogenously bonded nonwoven fabric

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

885,006. Agglutinated fibrous materials; paper with localised binders. GRISWOLD, H. W., and DRELICH, A. H. Jan. 28, 1959 [Jan. 28, 1958], No. 3106/59. Classes 96 and 140. A bonded fibrous non-woven textile fabric comprises a web of fibres and a non-migratory binder distributed throughout the web in a pattern of spaced binder segments bonding together the fibres passing through the said segments which latter are diffused substantially completely through the fabric from one surface thereof to the other surface to form soft and flexible individually distinct open networks of bonded fibres, the binder being distributed throughout the binder segments in an amount of from 13 to 35% by weight based on the weight of the fibres in the binder segments. As shown (Fig. 1), a carded non-woven textile fabric 10 comprises sinuous binder segments 12 extending across the width of the fabric. Alternatively, the binder pattern may be in the form of squares, spots, continuous or broken lines. A fibrous non-woven web W (Fig. 11) is impregnated with an aqueous liquid from a tank 102 as it passes through the nip of rolls 100 and 101 and is printed with a binding agent such as viscose, picked up from bath 105 by pick-up roll 106, by applicator roll 107 which is engraved or etched to provide depressions for rotogravure printing of the binding agent on the web W. The treated web W then passes through any other necessary treating devices 110, e.g. for regenerating the viscose, through oven 120 and is wound up on roll 130. Specified fibres are cotton, wool, flax, hemp, rayon, regenerated cellulose, nylon, cellulose acetate, acrylic compounds and vinyl compounds. A specified binder is regenerated cellulose. The webs may be formed by carding, air-laying or water-laying. Examples disclose the application by rotogravure methods of a cellulose xanthate binder to webs made by carding, air-deposition or fluid-deposition and comprising fibres of viscose rayon, viscose rayon and cotton mixed, or wool. Specifications 468,529, 674,779, 677,928, 744,839, 745,065 and 816,673 are referred to.
GB310659A 1958-01-28 1959-01-28 Nonwoven fabrics and methods of manufacturing the same Expired GB885006A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71158058 US3009822A (en) 1958-01-28 1958-01-28 Nonwoven fabrics and methods of manufacturing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB885006A true GB885006A (en) 1961-12-20

Family

ID=24858647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB310659A Expired GB885006A (en) 1958-01-28 1959-01-28 Nonwoven fabrics and methods of manufacturing the same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3009822A (en)
GB (1) GB885006A (en)
NL (1) NL235419A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2195673A (en) * 1986-10-01 1988-04-13 Kendall & Co Novel tearable nonwoven webs and products employing same
GB2396360A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-06-23 John Cotton Group Ltd An ignition resistant layer for upholstery fillings
CN111888094A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-06 湖北丝宝股份有限公司 Absorption core, disposable absorption product and preparation process thereof

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL276182A (en) * 1961-04-05 1900-01-01
US3448478A (en) * 1966-07-01 1969-06-10 Johnson & Johnson Wiping cloth
US3536518A (en) * 1967-03-10 1970-10-27 Johnson & Johnson Method of applying print pattern of resin to fibrous sheet material
GB1230096A (en) * 1967-05-23 1971-04-28
US3816159A (en) * 1969-06-09 1974-06-11 Kendall & Co Process for applying an aqueous dispersion of short, binder coated fibers to a drylaid nonwoven fabric
US4207367A (en) * 1970-03-30 1980-06-10 Scott Paper Company Nonwoven fabric
CA978465A (en) * 1970-04-13 1975-11-25 Scott Paper Company Fibrous sheet material and method and apparatus for forming same
US4208459A (en) * 1970-04-13 1980-06-17 Becker Henry E Bonded, differentially creped, fibrous webs and method and apparatus for making same
US3753826A (en) * 1971-03-17 1973-08-21 Johnson & Johnson Methods of making nonwoven textile fabrics
US3727615A (en) * 1971-11-26 1973-04-17 Kimberly Clark Co Soft, drapable nonwoven material
US3769067A (en) * 1972-04-05 1973-10-30 Johnson & Johnson Methods of controlling the migration of resin dispersions and resin binders in the manufacture of porous materials such as bonded nonwoven fabrics
US4326000A (en) * 1973-04-30 1982-04-20 Scott Paper Company Soft, absorbent, unitary, laminate-like fibrous web
US3898123A (en) * 1973-09-06 1975-08-05 Johnson & Johnson Method for wet print-bonding light-weight wet-formed fibrous webs
US3908058A (en) * 1974-01-16 1975-09-23 Johnson & Johnson Spot-bonded nonwoven fabrics and methods of making the same
US3958055A (en) * 1974-08-14 1976-05-18 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Adhesive bonding of isotropic fiber webs to form pattern bonded composites
US4057669A (en) * 1975-03-13 1977-11-08 Scott Paper Company Method of manufacturing a dry-formed, adhesively bonded, nonwoven fibrous sheet and the sheet formed thereby
GB1558401A (en) * 1976-04-08 1980-01-03 Ici Ltd Segmentally bonded non woven fabrices
US4623575A (en) * 1981-08-17 1986-11-18 Chicopee Lightly entangled and dry printed nonwoven fabrics and methods for producing the same
US4526825A (en) * 1981-08-24 1985-07-02 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Fluid pervious thermoplastic containing web with fused barrier lines positioned in registry on the web
US4810568A (en) * 1983-01-31 1989-03-07 Chicopee Reinforced fabric laminate and method for making same
US4529465A (en) * 1983-02-15 1985-07-16 Rohm And Haas Company Method of print bonding non-woven webs
US5380581A (en) * 1994-01-14 1995-01-10 Herbert Glatt Patterned non-woven fabrics of improved tensile strenth
US5955177A (en) * 1996-09-03 1999-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Fire barrier mat
US6217707B1 (en) 1996-12-31 2001-04-17 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Controlled coverage additive application
US6231719B1 (en) 1996-12-31 2001-05-15 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Uncreped throughdried tissue with controlled coverage additive
JP4522073B2 (en) * 2003-10-24 2010-08-11 ユニ・チャーム株式会社 Disposable wearing articles
US8540846B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2013-09-24 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Belt-creped, variable local basis weight multi-ply sheet with cellulose microfiber prepared with perforated polymeric belt
US8187421B2 (en) * 2006-03-21 2012-05-29 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Absorbent sheet incorporating regenerated cellulose microfiber
US8187422B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2012-05-29 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Disposable cellulosic wiper
US7718036B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2010-05-18 Georgia Pacific Consumer Products Lp Absorbent sheet having regenerated cellulose microfiber network
WO2008069281A1 (en) * 2006-12-08 2008-06-12 Uni-Charm Corporation Absorptive article
US7951264B2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2011-05-31 Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp Absorbent cellulosic products with regenerated cellulose formed in-situ
CA2735867C (en) 2008-09-16 2017-12-05 Dixie Consumer Products Llc Food wrap basesheet with regenerated cellulose microfiber
WO2011106663A1 (en) * 2010-02-25 2011-09-01 The Procter & Gamble Company Bond patterns for fibrous webs
WO2016120516A1 (en) * 2015-01-28 2016-08-04 Kwh Mirka Ltd A polishing pad and material and manufacturing method for such

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2670315A (en) * 1949-03-31 1954-02-23 Chicopee Mfg Corp Method of making nonwoven fabric
US2705688A (en) * 1952-04-07 1955-04-05 Chicopee Mfg Corp Nonwoven fabric and method of producing same
US2880111A (en) * 1956-01-11 1959-03-31 Chicopee Mfg Corp Textile-like nonwoven fabric

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2195673A (en) * 1986-10-01 1988-04-13 Kendall & Co Novel tearable nonwoven webs and products employing same
GB2195673B (en) * 1986-10-01 1990-10-10 Kendall & Co Novel tearable nonwoven webs and products employing same
GB2396360A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-06-23 John Cotton Group Ltd An ignition resistant layer for upholstery fillings
GB2396360B (en) * 2002-10-16 2005-11-30 John Cotton Group Ltd An ignition resistant layer for upholstery fillings
CN111888094A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-11-06 湖北丝宝股份有限公司 Absorption core, disposable absorption product and preparation process thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3009822A (en) 1961-11-21
NL235419A (en) 1900-01-01
DE1410252A1 (en) 1969-09-04

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