GB920202A - Non-woven fibrous sheet materials - Google Patents
Non-woven fibrous sheet materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB920202A GB920202A GB10165/59A GB1016559A GB920202A GB 920202 A GB920202 A GB 920202A GB 10165/59 A GB10165/59 A GB 10165/59A GB 1016559 A GB1016559 A GB 1016559A GB 920202 A GB920202 A GB 920202A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- web
- fibres
- needles
- dried
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H5/00—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H5/02—Non woven fabrics formed of mixtures of relatively short fibres and yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length strengthened or consolidated by mechanical methods, e.g. needling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture
- Y10T428/24298—Noncircular aperture [e.g., slit, diamond, rectangular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2402—Coating or impregnation specified as a size
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/682—Needled nonwoven fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
920,202. Agglutinated fibrous fabrics; wadding; finishing paper. MINNESOTA MINING & MANUFACTURING CO. March 24, 1959 [March 24, 1958], No. 10165/59. Classes 42 (2) and 96. [Also in Group IX] A non-woven fibrous sheet fabric having openings therethrough is made by pulling a fibrous web, which has been sized with a solution of a fibre-bonding agent such as an acrylate polymer latex, while subjecting it to the action of needles which penetrate the web and vibrate in the plane of the web in a direction transversely of the direction of pulling. The web may be formed by carding and pressing staple fibres e.g. viscose rayon, cellulose acetate, nylon, polyester, glass or hemp fibres or mixtures thereof, which are interlaced and randomly positioned, or the web may be a water-laid tissue paper formed of such fibres and at an intermediate, or dried and completed, stage of manufacture. The needled web may be dried, with or without calendering, cut into sheets or slit and wound into rolls and/or it may be coated e.g. with abrasive particles. As shown, a dry carded web 1 is fed through squeeze rolls 2, 3, the lower of which dips into a bath of binding solution. The damped and compressed web is drawn between driven, oppositely rotated, needle cylinders 5, 6, the needles or wire teeth (card clothing) of which intermesh sufficiently to pierce the web from both sides. Cylinder 5 oscillates along its axis and the cylinder 6 rotates at the same speed as cylinder 5 but is restrained from such oscillation. The fibres are displaced by the action of the needles to form an apertured structure in the web. The moving web is dried by rotating heated cylinders 8, 9, 10, beneath a forced draft ventilating hood 11 and the binder is set thereby.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US723412A US3014263A (en) | 1958-03-24 | 1958-03-24 | Manufacture of nonwoven fabrics |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB920202A true GB920202A (en) | 1963-03-06 |
Family
ID=24906156
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB10165/59A Expired GB920202A (en) | 1958-03-24 | 1959-03-24 | Non-woven fibrous sheet materials |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3014263A (en) |
FR (1) | FR1221387A (en) |
GB (1) | GB920202A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2245607A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-08 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Apertured fibre-reinforced plastics sheet |
CN104846544A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 希雅图(上海)新材料科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing non-woven fabrics |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3253317A (en) * | 1962-10-22 | 1966-05-31 | Kendall & Co | Methods of producing textured nonwoven fabric |
US3274018A (en) * | 1965-02-18 | 1966-09-20 | Johnson & Johnson | Method for producing a decorative nonwoven fabric |
US3318632A (en) * | 1965-09-28 | 1967-05-09 | Struble Albert | Head rest cover |
DE1619288A1 (en) * | 1965-11-13 | 1970-12-03 | Svit N P | Flexible sheet-like structure, in particular artificial leather and process for its manufacture |
US4303716A (en) * | 1980-11-14 | 1981-12-01 | Armstrong World Industries | Decorative surface articles |
US6521554B1 (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2003-02-18 | Tietex International, Ltd. | Stitchbonded upholstery fabric and process for making same |
DE19912905A1 (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 2000-09-28 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Process and device for the production of perforated nonwovens by means of hydrodynamic needling |
US6801433B2 (en) | 2001-04-19 | 2004-10-05 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for cooling electrical fuses |
DE10232147B4 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2004-07-15 | Corovin Gmbh | Thermobonded and perforated fleece |
DE10232148B4 (en) * | 2002-07-16 | 2009-01-08 | Fiberweb Corovin Gmbh | Process for the liquid-permeable perforation of a fleece |
US8826957B2 (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2014-09-09 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for automated ply layup for composites |
BR112021009321A2 (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-08-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | non-woven material |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US75906A (en) * | 1868-03-24 | Necticut | ||
US966408A (en) * | 1909-12-13 | 1910-08-02 | American Sales Book Company | Perforating-machine. |
US1978620A (en) * | 1931-04-30 | 1934-10-30 | Naugatuck Chem Co | Sheet material and method of making the same |
US2247504A (en) * | 1938-09-17 | 1941-07-01 | Kern Rudolf | Apparatus for preparing continuous filaments |
GB716178A (en) * | 1948-10-01 | 1954-09-29 | Freudenberg Carl Kg | Improved process for the manufacture of porous flexible sheet material composed of adhesively-bonded fibres |
US2862251A (en) * | 1955-04-12 | 1958-12-02 | Chicopee Mfg Corp | Method of and apparatus for producing nonwoven product |
-
1958
- 1958-03-24 US US723412A patent/US3014263A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-03-24 GB GB10165/59A patent/GB920202A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-03-24 FR FR790204A patent/FR1221387A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2245607A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-08 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Apertured fibre-reinforced plastics sheet |
GB2245607B (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-09-07 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Method of surface-finishing for concrete member |
CN104846544A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-08-19 | 希雅图(上海)新材料科技股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing non-woven fabrics |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3014263A (en) | 1961-12-26 |
FR1221387A (en) | 1960-06-01 |
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