GB745941A - Improvements in or relating to the bleaching of keratinous fibrous materials - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the bleaching of keratinous fibrous materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB745941A GB745941A GB17199/53A GB1719953A GB745941A GB 745941 A GB745941 A GB 745941A GB 17199/53 A GB17199/53 A GB 17199/53A GB 1719953 A GB1719953 A GB 1719953A GB 745941 A GB745941 A GB 745941A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- formaldehyde
- bath
- bleaching
- treated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 12
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 abstract 3
- VYGBQXDNOUHIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium formaldehyde sulphoxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O=C.[O-]S[O-] VYGBQXDNOUHIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- QXQAPNSHUJORMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QXQAPNSHUJORMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 abstract 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric Acid Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001416177 Vicugna pacos Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282840 Vicugna vicugna Species 0.000 abstract 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal oxalate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L disulfite Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O WBZKQQHYRPRKNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithionous acid Chemical compound OS(=O)S(O)=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960001484 edetic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- IMBKASBLAKCLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-L ferrous ammonium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O IMBKASBLAKCLEM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- TVHALOSDPLTTSR-UHFFFAOYSA-H hexasodium;[oxido-[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl]oxyphosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O TVHALOSDPLTTSR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium;oxido carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OC([O-])=O MWNQXXOSWHCCOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/30—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using reducing agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB17199/53A GB745941A (en) | 1953-06-22 | 1953-06-22 | Improvements in or relating to the bleaching of keratinous fibrous materials |
| NL186505A NL100621C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1953-06-22 | 1954-04-03 | |
| DE1954H0020094 DE1074543B (de) | 1953-06-22 | 1954-04-26 | Verfahren zum Bleichen keratinhaltiger Faserstoffe |
| FR1103589D FR1103589A (fr) | 1953-06-22 | 1954-04-26 | Procédé de blanchiment de substances fibreuses kératineuses |
| BE528439D BE528439A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1953-06-22 | 1954-04-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB17199/53A GB745941A (en) | 1953-06-22 | 1953-06-22 | Improvements in or relating to the bleaching of keratinous fibrous materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB745941A true GB745941A (en) | 1956-03-07 |
Family
ID=10090981
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB17199/53A Expired GB745941A (en) | 1953-06-22 | 1953-06-22 | Improvements in or relating to the bleaching of keratinous fibrous materials |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE528439A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE1074543B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR1103589A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB745941A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NL (1) | NL100621C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1239657B (de) * | 1958-06-16 | 1967-05-03 | Fritz Stockhausen Dipl Chem | Verfahren zum Bleichen von dunkelfarbigem, natuerlichem Keratin-Fasermaterial |
| FR2102200A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-08-12 | 1972-04-07 | Basf Ag | |
| DE3149978A1 (de) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-30 | Deutsches Wollforschungsinstitut an der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, 5100 Aachen | Verfahren zum bleichen von keratinhaltigen natuerlichen fasern |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3433926A1 (de) * | 1984-09-15 | 1986-03-27 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zum einbadigen reduktiven und oxidativen bleichen von wolle |
| GB9405114D0 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1994-04-27 | Solvay Interox Ltd | Textile bleaching process |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE727153C (de) * | 1939-05-20 | 1942-10-28 | Elchemie Ges M B H | Verfahren zum Bleichen von tierischen Fasern, wie Haare oder Borsten, mit Wasserstoffsuperoxyd |
| GB637150A (en) * | 1948-03-17 | 1950-05-10 | Wolsey Ltd | An improved process of bleaching textile fibres |
-
1953
- 1953-06-22 GB GB17199/53A patent/GB745941A/en not_active Expired
-
1954
- 1954-04-03 NL NL186505A patent/NL100621C/xx active
- 1954-04-26 DE DE1954H0020094 patent/DE1074543B/de active Pending
- 1954-04-26 FR FR1103589D patent/FR1103589A/fr not_active Expired
- 1954-04-27 BE BE528439D patent/BE528439A/xx unknown
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1239657B (de) * | 1958-06-16 | 1967-05-03 | Fritz Stockhausen Dipl Chem | Verfahren zum Bleichen von dunkelfarbigem, natuerlichem Keratin-Fasermaterial |
| FR2102200A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-08-12 | 1972-04-07 | Basf Ag | |
| DE3149978A1 (de) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-30 | Deutsches Wollforschungsinstitut an der Rheinisch-Westfälischen Technischen Hochschule Aachen, 5100 Aachen | Verfahren zum bleichen von keratinhaltigen natuerlichen fasern |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1074543B (de) | 1960-02-04 |
| NL100621C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1962-03-15 |
| BE528439A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1957-03-01 |
| FR1103589A (fr) | 1955-11-04 |
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