GB639099A - Improvements in or relating to methods of eliminating moisture from the surface of moisture absorbent sheet material on which metal is to be deposited by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, and to apparatus for so treating the material - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to methods of eliminating moisture from the surface of moisture absorbent sheet material on which metal is to be deposited by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, and to apparatus for so treating the materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB639099A GB639099A GB927148A GB927148A GB639099A GB 639099 A GB639099 A GB 639099A GB 927148 A GB927148 A GB 927148A GB 927148 A GB927148 A GB 927148A GB 639099 A GB639099 A GB 639099A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- vacuum
- moisture
- heating
- heating chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/04—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating
- D21H25/06—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating of impregnated or coated paper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C14/021—Cleaning or etching treatments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F5/00—Dryer section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F5/14—Drying webs by applying vacuum
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
639,099. Drying webs. ALEXANDER, P. April 1, 1948, No. 9271. [Class 34(i)] Moisture is removed from the surface of moisture absorbent sheet material on which metal is to be deposited (by thermal evaporation in a vacuum) by heating one surface of the material in a vacuum chamber by radiant heat. A roll of the absorbent material is unrolled and progressively exposed in a vacuum chamber (pressure 0.05 to 0.5 mm. of mercury) to radiant heat and passed out of the heating chamber whilst hot to a communicating rerolling chamber in which the pressure is maintained at a higher pressure than that in the heating chamber so that one surface only of the web is freed of its moisture and plasticizer the vapour being prevented from gaining access to the re-rolling chamber. In the apparatus shown, a vacuum, heating chamber 1 is enclosed within a chamber 2, the chamber 1 having as a source of radiant heat an electric heater 3. The web 4 emanating from a supply roll 5 in the re-rolling chamber passes over guide roller 6, through slit 7 and into heating chamber 1 where it passes before the heater 3 and returns via collers 8 and 9 to the take-up roll 10 which is driven by a clockwork motor 11. In a modification the supply roll 5 is'in the heating chamber 1. In a second modification the two chambers are formed by dividing a single chamber by a partition. Specification 551,757, [Group II], is referred to.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB927148A GB639099A (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1948-04-01 | Improvements in or relating to methods of eliminating moisture from the surface of moisture absorbent sheet material on which metal is to be deposited by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, and to apparatus for so treating the material |
US19008A US2519728A (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1948-04-05 | Method of eliminating moisture from the surface of moistureabsorbent sheet material |
BE488139D BE488139A (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1949-03-28 | |
CH286512D CH286512A (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1949-03-29 | Process for treating a sheet containing a volatilizable plasticizer product in order to remove this product from one side of the sheet, and apparatus for carrying out this process. |
DEP2390A DE817548C (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1949-03-31 | Process for removing moisture from the surface of moisture-absorbing material webs such as paper and the like. The like, on which surface metal is deposited by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, and device for carrying out the process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB927148A GB639099A (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1948-04-01 | Improvements in or relating to methods of eliminating moisture from the surface of moisture absorbent sheet material on which metal is to be deposited by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, and to apparatus for so treating the material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB639099A true GB639099A (en) | 1950-06-21 |
Family
ID=9868757
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB927148A Expired GB639099A (en) | 1948-04-01 | 1948-04-01 | Improvements in or relating to methods of eliminating moisture from the surface of moisture absorbent sheet material on which metal is to be deposited by thermal evaporation in a vacuum, and to apparatus for so treating the material |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE488139A (en) |
CH (1) | CH286512A (en) |
DE (1) | DE817548C (en) |
GB (1) | GB639099A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072621A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 陈晓慧 | Coiled material drying equipment and coiled material drying method |
CN103256792A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Vacuum oven and drying method of power lithium ion cell pole piece |
-
1948
- 1948-04-01 GB GB927148A patent/GB639099A/en not_active Expired
-
1949
- 1949-03-28 BE BE488139D patent/BE488139A/xx unknown
- 1949-03-29 CH CH286512D patent/CH286512A/en unknown
- 1949-03-31 DE DEP2390A patent/DE817548C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102072621A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-05-25 | 陈晓慧 | Coiled material drying equipment and coiled material drying method |
CN103256792A (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-08-21 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Vacuum oven and drying method of power lithium ion cell pole piece |
CN103256792B (en) * | 2013-05-27 | 2015-08-12 | 奇瑞新能源汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of vacuum drying oven of power lithium ion battery pole piece and furnace drying method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE488139A (en) | 1949-04-15 |
CH286512A (en) | 1952-10-31 |
DE817548C (en) | 1951-10-18 |
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