GB601878A - Improvements in or relating to preventing the formation in, or the removal of dust from, air - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to preventing the formation in, or the removal of dust from, airInfo
- Publication number
- GB601878A GB601878A GB26365/45A GB2636545A GB601878A GB 601878 A GB601878 A GB 601878A GB 26365/45 A GB26365/45 A GB 26365/45A GB 2636545 A GB2636545 A GB 2636545A GB 601878 A GB601878 A GB 601878A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- salts
- solution
- sulphated
- dust
- soluble
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229920000715 Mucilage Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N D-sucrose Chemical group O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N Dextrin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O[C@@H]2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-MRCIVHHJSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940045996 Isethionic Acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001466453 Laminaria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940010454 Licorice Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulphite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003080 Taurine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940116362 Tragacanth Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010837 adhesive waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004833 fish glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012213 gelatinous substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014063 licorice root Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- IZWPGJFSBABFGL-GMFCBQQYSA-M sodium;2-[methyl-[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CCS([O-])(=O)=O IZWPGJFSBABFGL-GMFCBQQYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003381 solubilizing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/22—Materials not provided for elsewhere for dust-laying or dust-absorbing
Abstract
The formation in air of dust or its removal therefrom, caused in mining, rock drilling and many industries, is prevented or effected by either subjecting the air containing dust to the action of a finely divided aqueous solution containing a small proportion of each of a nonsoapy anionic surface active substance and of a water-soluble mucilage or like adhesive substance or treating working surfaces capable of giving rise to dust with such a finely divided solution. The dusty atmosphere of mines &c. may be sprayed with the solution; working faces and the tools used may be sprayed therewith, and the solution may be used in wet drilling of rock. The surface active substances comprise water-soluble salts of organic compounds in which a hydrocarbon radical is linked directly with a sulphated or sulphonated solubilizing group or through an ester, amide or aryl linkage. Suitable groups of substances comprise salts of sulphonated or sulphated primary aliphatic alcohols of at least 8 carbon atoms derived from fatty acid sources; salts of sulphonated or sulphated secondary aliphatic alcohols of at least 8 carbon atoms derived from synthetic sources such as petroleum and particularly sulphated compounds obtained from olefines derived from cracked paraffin wax as in Specifications 459,078, 459,079, 459,080, 459,117, [all in Group IV], and 478,841; salts of isethionic acid or of taurine condensation products with fatty acids and salts of alkyl-aryl or keryl-aryl sulphonates. The preferred compounds specified comprise salts of sulphated aliphatic alcohols containing 8 to 22 carbon atoms in the molecule such as those known under the Registered Trade Marks "Teepol" and "Gardinol," and also the materials similarly known as "Nacconal," "Aerosol O.T." and "Igepon T." The mucilages are preferably water-soluble alginates or alginate-containing materials such as mucilages from species of laminaria. Other water-soluble or dispersable mucilages or gelatinous substances may be used such as alkaline casein, gums such as gum arabic or tragacanth, methyl cellulose, starch, dextrine, saponins and licorice extracts, beet sugar residues, gelatins and fish glues, blood, or sufficiently adhesive waste industrial liquors such as spent sulphite liquor. The solution may be sprayed in conjunction with a non-inflammable substance where there is danger from inflammable dust. The solution may contain an anti-corrosive agent, such as sodium silicate, to reduce corrosion of drilling tools etc.; or a mucilage stabilizing agent.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB601878A true GB601878A (en) | 1948-05-13 |
Family
ID=1739987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB26365/45A Expired GB601878A (en) | 1946-10-09 | Improvements in or relating to preventing the formation in, or the removal of dust from, air |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB601878A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4642196A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1987-02-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for controlling dust and spontaneous combustion in the drying, handling, transporting and storing of coal |
| WO2006021668A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-02 | International Environnemental Corporation | Composition for fixing a heap of powdery and/or granulated particles |
| EP1984095A2 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-10-29 | Kemal Burkay | Polluted air treatment method and system |
| WO2013178888A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | Iec Europe (Sarl) | Alignates used as a means for controlling risk of fire and explosion of extractive organic materials |
-
1946
- 1946-10-09 GB GB26365/45A patent/GB601878A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4642196A (en) * | 1984-03-29 | 1987-02-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for controlling dust and spontaneous combustion in the drying, handling, transporting and storing of coal |
| WO2006021668A1 (en) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-03-02 | International Environnemental Corporation | Composition for fixing a heap of powdery and/or granulated particles |
| EP1984095A2 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2008-10-29 | Kemal Burkay | Polluted air treatment method and system |
| EP1984095A4 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2012-11-28 | Kemal Burkay | Polluted air treatment method and system |
| WO2013178888A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-05 | Iec Europe (Sarl) | Alignates used as a means for controlling risk of fire and explosion of extractive organic materials |
| FR2991334A1 (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2013-12-06 | Iec Europ | ALGINATES AS MEANS FOR FIGHTING FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS OF EXTRACTIVE ORGANIC MATERIALS |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB808945A (en) | Detergent compositions | |
| GB601878A (en) | Improvements in or relating to preventing the formation in, or the removal of dust from, air | |
| GB1022663A (en) | Washing agents | |
| ATE42730T1 (en) | HYDROTHERMAL DIGESTING OF ALUMINUM SILICATE. | |
| GB770256A (en) | Improvements relating to a process for the recovery of finely divided material | |
| US2729334A (en) | Purification of paper mill white water by froth flotation | |
| US2241790A (en) | Cleansing composition | |
| GB496290A (en) | A process for the manufacture of alkene trithiocarbonates | |
| GB523479A (en) | Improvements in and relating to detergent compositions | |
| US1959185A (en) | Production of adheshves | |
| GB636181A (en) | Improvements in and relating to depilatories | |
| GB697510A (en) | Soap compositions | |
| GB902083A (en) | Process for the suspension polymerisation of vinyl compounds | |
| SU627243A1 (en) | Dust suppressing composition | |
| GB549800A (en) | Improvement in processes and materials for thickening latex and like materials | |
| GB731097A (en) | Improvements in or relating to therapeutic compositions | |
| SU769019A1 (en) | Dust suppressing solution | |
| GB735395A (en) | 7-dialkylamino-4-methyl coumarin salts and method for preparation thereof | |
| GB903388A (en) | Method of making cellulosic materials fireproof | |
| GB224849A (en) | The manufacture of a symmetrical urea of meta-amino-benzoyl-meta - aminomethylbenzoyl- 1 - naphthylamino - 4-6-8-trisulphonate of sodium | |
| GB935992A (en) | Adhesives derived from blood | |
| SU83426A1 (en) | Method of paper sizing with plant proteins dispersed in alkaline solutions | |
| SU945478A1 (en) | Composition for suppressing dust | |
| GB584938A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the purification of industrial sands | |
| GB473638A (en) | An improved hair treating medium |