GB561021A - Improvements in flotation frothing agents - Google Patents
Improvements in flotation frothing agentsInfo
- Publication number
- GB561021A GB561021A GB13680/42A GB1368042A GB561021A GB 561021 A GB561021 A GB 561021A GB 13680/42 A GB13680/42 A GB 13680/42A GB 1368042 A GB1368042 A GB 1368042A GB 561021 A GB561021 A GB 561021A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- ores
- pinene
- flotation
- sulphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 title 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009291 froth flotation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Pb] JQJCSZOEVBFDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010665 pine oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D1/00—Flotation
- B03D1/001—Flotation agents
- B03D1/004—Organic compounds
- B03D1/012—Organic compounds containing sulfur
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2201/00—Specified effects produced by the flotation agents
- B03D2201/04—Frothers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; Specified applications
- B03D2203/02—Ores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03D—FLOTATION; DIFFERENTIAL SEDIMENTATION
- B03D2203/00—Specified materials treated by the flotation agents; Specified applications
- B03D2203/02—Ores
- B03D2203/04—Non-sulfide ores
- B03D2203/06—Phosphate ores
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A frothing agent for use in concentrating ores is obtained by refluxing an aqueous alcoholic solution of dipentene, limonene, a or b -pinene or mixtures thereof in the presence of sulphuric acid or an aromatic sulphonic acid. In examples, a -pinene is refluxed with aqueous methanol containing sulphuric acid or p-toluenesulphonic acid monohydrate and excess methanol removed from the product after neutralization. Results obtained in the froth flotation of copper, gold and lead-zinc ores are compared when the products and also pine oil and low boiling cresylic acid are employed as frothers. Sulphide and phosphate ores are mentioned. Sulphate turpentine obtained in the sulphate paper process may be used as starting material. Specification 556,579 is referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US561021XA | 1941-10-04 | 1941-10-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB561021A true GB561021A (en) | 1944-05-02 |
Family
ID=22002154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB13680/42A Expired GB561021A (en) | 1941-10-04 | 1942-09-29 | Improvements in flotation frothing agents |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB561021A (en) |
-
1942
- 1942-09-29 GB GB13680/42A patent/GB561021A/en not_active Expired
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