GB511545A - Process for softening and improving the feel of textiles - Google Patents
Process for softening and improving the feel of textilesInfo
- Publication number
- GB511545A GB511545A GB5752/38A GB575238A GB511545A GB 511545 A GB511545 A GB 511545A GB 5752/38 A GB5752/38 A GB 5752/38A GB 575238 A GB575238 A GB 575238A GB 511545 A GB511545 A GB 511545A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ether
- polyglycol
- octodecyl
- ester
- biguanide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C279/00—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C279/20—Derivatives of guanidine, i.e. compounds containing the group, the singly-bound nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups containing any of the groups, X being a hetero atom, Y being any atom, e.g. acylguanidines
- C07C279/24—Y being a hetero atom
- C07C279/26—X and Y being nitrogen atoms, i.e. biguanides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
511,545. Treating textiles with liquids. GROVES, W. W. (I. G. Farbenindustrie Akt.-Ges.). Feb. 23, 1938, No. 5752. [Class 15 (ii)] Textiles are treated, for the purpose of softening them and improving the feel, with a liquid containing an alkyl-biguanide having at least 10 carbon atoms in the alkyl residue or a salt thereof, and a dispersing agent which is free from acid groups. The dispersing agent may be an oxy-ether or oxy-ester respectively of a fatty alcohol of high molecular weight, of an alkyl phenol of high molecular weight, or of a fatty acid containing at least 10 carbon atoms, and it may be a polyglycol or polyglycerol ether or ester. The treatment is effective whether or not the treating bath contains acid radicals which tend to form sparingly soluble precipitates with the biguanides. Dodecyl-, tetradecyl-, cetyl-, octodecyl, or 9-octodecenyl-biguanide, may be used. The dispersing agent may be iso-octylphenol, or an ester of glycol, polyglycol, glycerol, a polyglycerol, erythritol, or sorbitol with a soap forming fatty acid, or a hydroxyethylated derivative of such compound. The treatment is applicable to animal or vegetable fibres including artificial fibres such as viscose, cuprammonium, or cellulose acetate artificial silk. In an example, an aqueous paste containing n-octodecylbiguanide hydrochloride and oleyl alcohol polyglycol ether is diluted with a large amount of water and the solution is used for treating artificial silk. Mixtures of noctodecylbiguanide acetate and polyhydroxyethylated isododecylphenol, or n-octodecylbiguanide tartrate, succinate, or salicylate, and oleyl alcohol polyglycol ether may be used. In another example, n-octodecyl-biguanide hydrochloride is melted with a reaction product of 1 mol. of stearic acid with 6 mols. of ethylene oxide. Viscose artificial silk is treated with a solution of the mixture. Instead of the polyglycol ester there may be used a stearic acid polyglyceride. These esters may be in part replaced by mono-esters of fatty acids with polyhydric alcohols, ether-alcohols, or di- or triethanolamine. A mixture of the biguanide hydrochloride with stearic acid polyglyceride and polyglycol ethers of triethanolamine stearate may be used. In another example, n-octodecyl-biguanide hydrochloride is melted with oleyl alcohol polyglycol ether and triethanolamine stearate and a solution of the mixture is used for softening artificial silk. A similar mixture may be prepared in which there is used a triethanolamine stearate which has been etherified with ethylene oxide. Specification 380,431 is referred to. The Provisional Specification describes the use with dispersing agents, of other bases of high molecular weight, e.g., n-octodecyl-, 9-octodecenyl-, or dodecylamine, guanidines, stearyl-methylene-diethylamine, or imidazole derivatives.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1937I0057358 DE699028C (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1937-03-10 | Softening of textile goods |
DEI59794D DE714146C (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1937-12-04 | Fabric softeners |
NL86510A NL49425C (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-02-18 | |
GB5752/38A GB511545A (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-02-23 | Process for softening and improving the feel of textiles |
NL86650A NL49991C (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-02-28 | |
FR834763D FR834763A (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-03-04 | Process for refining textiles |
US193924A US2197464A (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-03-04 | Treating artificial fabrics |
BE426845D BE426845A (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-03-09 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1937I0057358 DE699028C (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1937-03-10 | Softening of textile goods |
DEI59794D DE714146C (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1937-12-04 | Fabric softeners |
GB5752/38A GB511545A (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-02-23 | Process for softening and improving the feel of textiles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB511545A true GB511545A (en) | 1939-08-21 |
Family
ID=32073741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5752/38A Expired GB511545A (en) | 1937-03-10 | 1938-02-23 | Process for softening and improving the feel of textiles |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2197464A (en) |
BE (1) | BE426845A (en) |
DE (2) | DE699028C (en) |
FR (1) | FR834763A (en) |
GB (1) | GB511545A (en) |
NL (2) | NL49425C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8466100B2 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2013-06-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions comprising polyglycerol esters |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2730498A (en) * | 1952-01-09 | 1956-01-10 | Celanese Corp | Textile lubricants |
US2925639A (en) * | 1953-11-30 | 1960-02-23 | Deering Milliken Res Corp | Method of fulling and scouring wool |
DE2927027A1 (en) * | 1979-07-04 | 1981-01-08 | Hoechst Ag | AGENT FOR LIQUID PARAFFINING YARN |
-
1937
- 1937-03-10 DE DE1937I0057358 patent/DE699028C/en not_active Expired
- 1937-12-04 DE DEI59794D patent/DE714146C/en not_active Expired
-
1938
- 1938-02-18 NL NL86510A patent/NL49425C/xx active
- 1938-02-23 GB GB5752/38A patent/GB511545A/en not_active Expired
- 1938-02-28 NL NL86650A patent/NL49991C/xx active
- 1938-03-04 FR FR834763D patent/FR834763A/en not_active Expired
- 1938-03-04 US US193924A patent/US2197464A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1938-03-09 BE BE426845D patent/BE426845A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8466100B2 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2013-06-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit compositions comprising polyglycerol esters |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR834763A (en) | 1938-12-01 |
NL49425C (en) | 1940-10-15 |
US2197464A (en) | 1940-04-16 |
DE714146C (en) | 1941-11-22 |
NL49991C (en) | 1941-03-15 |
DE699028C (en) | 1940-11-21 |
BE426845A (en) | 1938-04-30 |
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