GB488946A - Improvements in the manufacture and treatment of fibres, yarns, fabrics, films and like materials having a basis of an organic ester of cellulose - Google Patents
Improvements in the manufacture and treatment of fibres, yarns, fabrics, films and like materials having a basis of an organic ester of celluloseInfo
- Publication number
- GB488946A GB488946A GB146837A GB146837A GB488946A GB 488946 A GB488946 A GB 488946A GB 146837 A GB146837 A GB 146837A GB 146837 A GB146837 A GB 146837A GB 488946 A GB488946 A GB 488946A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- cellulose
- salts
- acetate
- propionate
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Threads, fibres, yarns, fabrics, ribbons, films, and like materials made of organic esters of cellulose such as cellulose acetate, formate, propionate, butyrate, or mixed cellulose esters such as cellulose nitrate-acetate, acetate-propionate, acetate-propionate-nitrate, or cellulose ether esters such as ethyl cellulose acetate, oxyethyl cellulose acetate, are saponified by means of an aqueous bath containing in solution two salts of a weak polybasic acid, these salts containing different molecular proportions of the acid radicle. The reaction of the bath is alkaline owing solely to the hydrolysis of one or both of these salts, the salt containing the lower proportion of acid radicle is present in an amount ranging from that theoretically required to produce the desired degree of saponification to twice that amount, and the salt containing the higher proportion of acid radicle is present in a proportion of 5-20 molecules to each 100 molecules of the salt containing the lower proportion of acid radicle. Examples of the two salts are trisodium or tripotassium phosphate with disodium or dipotassium phosphate, the sulphides of sodium, potassium, calcium, or barium, with the corresponding hydrosulphides, and sodium or potassium carbonate with the corresponding bicarbonate. In the Provisional Specification the amounts and proportions of the two salts are not limited. Specification 469,025 is referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB146837A GB488946A (en) | 1937-01-18 | 1937-01-18 | Improvements in the manufacture and treatment of fibres, yarns, fabrics, films and like materials having a basis of an organic ester of cellulose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB146837A GB488946A (en) | 1937-01-18 | 1937-01-18 | Improvements in the manufacture and treatment of fibres, yarns, fabrics, films and like materials having a basis of an organic ester of cellulose |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB488946A true GB488946A (en) | 1938-07-18 |
Family
ID=9722513
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB146837A Expired GB488946A (en) | 1937-01-18 | 1937-01-18 | Improvements in the manufacture and treatment of fibres, yarns, fabrics, films and like materials having a basis of an organic ester of cellulose |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB488946A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5142034A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1992-08-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cellulose ester compositions and process for the preparation thereof |
US5597912A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1997-01-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for preparing cellulose esters by use of carboxylic acids |
-
1937
- 1937-01-18 GB GB146837A patent/GB488946A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5142034A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1992-08-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Cellulose ester compositions and process for the preparation thereof |
US5597912A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1997-01-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Process for preparing cellulose esters by use of carboxylic acids |
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