GB479341A - Improvements in the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics, films, and like materials - Google Patents

Improvements in the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics, films, and like materials

Info

Publication number
GB479341A
GB479341A GB1555436A GB1555436A GB479341A GB 479341 A GB479341 A GB 479341A GB 1555436 A GB1555436 A GB 1555436A GB 1555436 A GB1555436 A GB 1555436A GB 479341 A GB479341 A GB 479341A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
materials
treatment
nitrogen
cellulose
atom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1555436A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acordis UK Ltd
Original Assignee
British Celanese Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Celanese Ltd filed Critical British Celanese Ltd
Priority to GB1555436A priority Critical patent/GB479341A/en
Publication of GB479341A publication Critical patent/GB479341A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
    • D06P5/225—Aminalization of cellulose; introducing aminogroups into cellulose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6426—Heterocyclic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/6429—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to a six-membered aromatic carbocyclic ring
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/645—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic compounds containing amino groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642—Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/649—Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The affinity of regenerated cellulose filaments, fibres, and films to cotton dyestuffs is increased, without introducing combined nitrogen into the cellulose, by subjecting the undyed materials to a swelling treatment with a water-soluble organic nitrogenous base in which each atom of carbon directly attached to nitrogen is also directly attached to three other atoms, or, when the nitrogen atom is doubly linked to said carbon atom, to two other atoms. Suitable materials for treatment are saponified threads or fabrics of cellulose acetate or other ester, or materials produced by the viscose or cuprammonium process. Particularly useful are materials of high tenacity obtained by a stretching process. A number of nitrogen bases are specified, and these may be applied in vapour or liquid form, or in solution in a non-hydroxy organic liquid, e.g. acetone, diacetone alcohol, dioxane or methylene ethylene ether, or non-hydrotropic liquid, e.g. benzene or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon, or in an alcohol, e.g. methyl, ethyl, propyl isopropyl or benzyl alcohol, or preferably, in aqueous solution. The treatment may be carried out with or without shrinkage or stretching of the materials. Specification 345,989 is referred to. According to the Provisional Specification, the process is applied also to the treatment of cellulose of vegetable origin, and to the base there may be added small quantities of heavy metals, e.g. iron, cobalt, nickel, zinc or silver, or other swelling agents, e.g. thiocyanates, perchlorates, iodides, bromides, or nitrates.
GB1555436A 1936-06-03 1936-06-03 Improvements in the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics, films, and like materials Expired GB479341A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1555436A GB479341A (en) 1936-06-03 1936-06-03 Improvements in the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics, films, and like materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1555436A GB479341A (en) 1936-06-03 1936-06-03 Improvements in the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics, films, and like materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB479341A true GB479341A (en) 1938-02-03

Family

ID=10061202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1555436A Expired GB479341A (en) 1936-06-03 1936-06-03 Improvements in the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics, films, and like materials

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB479341A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2512558A (en) * 1944-12-20 1950-06-20 Chemical Lab Inc Treating cellulose fibers with alkali metal hydroxide and copper-alkylolamine complex
US2787516A (en) * 1953-10-23 1957-04-02 Inst Textile Tech Process for the treatment of cyanoethylated cotton textiles with amines
US2955014A (en) * 1955-03-04 1960-10-04 Segal Leon Process of treating native cellulose with a liquid alkylenepolyamine and a textile resin
US3081513A (en) * 1959-02-19 1963-03-19 Schweizerische Viscose Process for the production of wash-and-wear characteristics in woven fabrics of regenerated cellulose
US4200735A (en) * 1978-03-06 1980-04-29 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Cellulosic ion exchange fibers and method for preparing same
EP0546476A1 (en) * 1991-12-07 1993-06-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for making a modified fiber material and process for dyeing the modified fiber material with anionic dyestuffs
EP0590397A1 (en) * 1992-09-26 1994-04-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of dyes following the ink-jet print technique on modified fiber materials with anionic textile dyesstuffs
EP0613977A1 (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-09-07 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for printing and dyeing of textiles
EP0638686A1 (en) * 1993-08-13 1995-02-15 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process and use of reactive disperse dyestuffs for dyeing or printing aminated cotton and cotton/polyester mixed textile fibers

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2512558A (en) * 1944-12-20 1950-06-20 Chemical Lab Inc Treating cellulose fibers with alkali metal hydroxide and copper-alkylolamine complex
US2787516A (en) * 1953-10-23 1957-04-02 Inst Textile Tech Process for the treatment of cyanoethylated cotton textiles with amines
US2955014A (en) * 1955-03-04 1960-10-04 Segal Leon Process of treating native cellulose with a liquid alkylenepolyamine and a textile resin
US3081513A (en) * 1959-02-19 1963-03-19 Schweizerische Viscose Process for the production of wash-and-wear characteristics in woven fabrics of regenerated cellulose
US4200735A (en) * 1978-03-06 1980-04-29 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Cellulosic ion exchange fibers and method for preparing same
US5507840A (en) * 1991-12-07 1996-04-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of modified fiber material and process for the dyeing of the modified fiber material with anionic textile dyes
EP0546476A1 (en) * 1991-12-07 1993-06-16 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for making a modified fiber material and process for dyeing the modified fiber material with anionic dyestuffs
US5575821A (en) * 1991-12-07 1996-11-19 Hoechst Ag Process for the preparation of a modified fiber material and process for the dyeing of the modified material with anionic textile dyes
EP0590397A1 (en) * 1992-09-26 1994-04-06 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for the preparation of dyes following the ink-jet print technique on modified fiber materials with anionic textile dyesstuffs
US5348557A (en) * 1992-09-26 1994-09-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Production of dyeings by the inkjet printing technique on modified fiber materials using anionic textile dyes
US5512061A (en) * 1993-03-02 1996-04-30 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Printing and dyeing of textiles (inverse resist printing)
EP0613977A1 (en) * 1993-03-02 1994-09-07 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process for printing and dyeing of textiles
EP0638686A1 (en) * 1993-08-13 1995-02-15 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Process and use of reactive disperse dyestuffs for dyeing or printing aminated cotton and cotton/polyester mixed textile fibers

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