GB450789A - Process for the removal of phenols from aqueous liquors - Google Patents
Process for the removal of phenols from aqueous liquorsInfo
- Publication number
- GB450789A GB450789A GB1801535A GB1801535A GB450789A GB 450789 A GB450789 A GB 450789A GB 1801535 A GB1801535 A GB 1801535A GB 1801535 A GB1801535 A GB 1801535A GB 450789 A GB450789 A GB 450789A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- liquors
- phenols
- hydrogenated
- coal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C37/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C37/005—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by obtaining phenols from products, waste products or side-products of processes, not directed to the production of phenols, by conversion or working-up
- C07C37/009—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring by obtaining phenols from products, waste products or side-products of processes, not directed to the production of phenols, by conversion or working-up from waste water
Abstract
Phenols are removed or recovered from aqueous liquors containing them by subjecting said liquors to extraction with hydrogenated oils, such liquors being treated as do not form a homogeneous solution in the hydrogenated oils, and separating the two layers formed. The phenols may be recovered from the solution in the oils in known manner, e.g. by washing out with alkali lye or by distillation, after which the hydrogenated oil may be used again. Suitable hydrogenated oils are those obtainable by hydrogenation of tar oils, e.g. those produced by carbonization of bituminous coals, or of acid oils, such as are obtained in the dry distillation of the resins formed in the refining of crude benzol by means of sulphuric acid. The process is applicable to the treatment of waste liquors containing phenols of any origin, e.g. from coke plants, coal tar distillation plants or brown coal low temperature distillation plants, and particularly to the treatment of aqueous waste liquors obtained in the destructive hydrogenation of coal and like distillable carbonaceous materials. In an example, waste water from the destructive hydrogenation of coal is stirred with an equal quantity of hydrogenated wash oil boiling at 220--350 DEG C., and the upper layer is extracted with aqueous sodium hydroxide to obtain sodium phenolate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1801535A GB450789A (en) | 1935-06-24 | 1935-06-24 | Process for the removal of phenols from aqueous liquors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1801535A GB450789A (en) | 1935-06-24 | 1935-06-24 | Process for the removal of phenols from aqueous liquors |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB450789A true GB450789A (en) | 1936-07-24 |
Family
ID=10105165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1801535A Expired GB450789A (en) | 1935-06-24 | 1935-06-24 | Process for the removal of phenols from aqueous liquors |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB450789A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2937139A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1960-05-17 | Gulf Oil Corp | Purification of hydrocarbons by extraction with phenolic materials |
US2999808A (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1961-09-12 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Waste water treatment |
-
1935
- 1935-06-24 GB GB1801535A patent/GB450789A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2937139A (en) * | 1956-03-13 | 1960-05-17 | Gulf Oil Corp | Purification of hydrocarbons by extraction with phenolic materials |
US2999808A (en) * | 1957-12-26 | 1961-09-12 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Waste water treatment |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB450789A (en) | Process for the removal of phenols from aqueous liquors | |
DE753755C (en) | Process for the extraction of high-quality phenols from lignite Schwelwaessern and Schweloelen | |
GB234564A (en) | Improvements in the extraction of wax, liquid hydrocarbons and other bodies from coal, peat, bituminous slates and similar substances | |
US1954959A (en) | Method of freeing oils from sulphur dioxide | |
GB120558A (en) | An Improved Process for Removing the Tar from Tar-containing Liquids. | |
GB683170A (en) | Process for rendering emulsifiable bituminous substances | |
US2033297A (en) | Method of purifying and stabilizing | |
US1949746A (en) | Treating wash oil | |
DE670356C (en) | Process for the production of phenols from oils | |
US1528313A (en) | Process for disintegrating or decomposing coal tar or its distillat?s into phenols and neutral oils | |
GB301420A (en) | An improved process for refining low temperature tar, tar oils of any origin, crude benzene and products obtained by the destructive hydrogenation of carbonaceous materials | |
GB389517A (en) | Improvements in the removal of pyridine or other nitrogenous bases from phenols | |
US1933410A (en) | Treatment of waste products obtained in the refining of hydrocarbon material | |
GB443285A (en) | An improved method for the production of pure phenols from lignite tar, shale tar and low temperature tars | |
US2165732A (en) | Process for removing carbon disulphide from coke-oven light oil | |
GB468105A (en) | Process for obtaining pure paraffin | |
GB458486A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the production of dispersions of solid carbonaceous matter in oil | |
US1945376A (en) | Extraction of phenols | |
SU7029A1 (en) | The method of processing a mixture of cresols | |
US2155141A (en) | Emulsifying agents and process of making same | |
GB495323A (en) | Method of preparing hydrocarbons soluble in sulphuric acid | |
GB355445A (en) | Improvements in the extraction of phenol, phenol homologues and other hydroxy aromatic compounds from tar oils and mineral oils | |
GB517618A (en) | Improvements in the recovery of phenols from oils and waste aqueous liquors | |
GB363205A (en) | Improvements in the recovery of sulphuric acid from waste acids produced in the refining of mineral or tar oils | |
SU114496A2 (en) | Purification of phenols |