GB395305A - Process of separating phosphoric acid from the mixed rareearth sulphates obtained in decomposing monazite sands with sulphuric acid - Google Patents

Process of separating phosphoric acid from the mixed rareearth sulphates obtained in decomposing monazite sands with sulphuric acid

Info

Publication number
GB395305A
GB395305A GB8404/33A GB840433A GB395305A GB 395305 A GB395305 A GB 395305A GB 8404/33 A GB8404/33 A GB 8404/33A GB 840433 A GB840433 A GB 840433A GB 395305 A GB395305 A GB 395305A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
decomposing
sulphuric acid
acid
sulphates
separating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB8404/33A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Original Assignee
IG Farbenindustrie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Farbenindustrie AG filed Critical IG Farbenindustrie AG
Publication of GB395305A publication Critical patent/GB395305A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B59/00Obtaining rare earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B25/00Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • C01B25/16Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
    • C01B25/18Phosphoric acid
    • C01B25/234Purification; Stabilisation; Concentration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01FCOMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F17/00Compounds of rare earth metals
    • C01F17/20Compounds containing only rare earth metals as the metal element
    • C01F17/282Sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • C22B3/262Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds using alcohols or phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • C22B3/306Ketones or aldehydes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

A process of separating phosphoric acid and excess of sulphuric acid from the rare-earth sulphate pulp obtained by decomposing monazite sand with concentrated sulphuric acid comprises introducing the pulp into aliphatic alcohols or ketones, preferably at a low temperature, for example 0 DEG C., separating from the liquid the undissolved sulphates, and washing and drying them. Examples relate to the use of methanol and acetone, these liquids being also employed in the respective washing operations. Drying is effected at 100 DEG C. The alcohol or ketone is recovered from the acid-containing liquid by distillation after neutralization with sodium carbonate or lime. The dried sulphates may be dissolved in water at 0 DEG C., and the rare earths isolated in known manner.
GB8404/33A 1932-04-25 1933-03-20 Process of separating phosphoric acid from the mixed rareearth sulphates obtained in decomposing monazite sands with sulphuric acid Expired GB395305A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE395305X 1932-04-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB395305A true GB395305A (en) 1933-07-13

Family

ID=6396832

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB8404/33A Expired GB395305A (en) 1932-04-25 1933-03-20 Process of separating phosphoric acid from the mixed rareearth sulphates obtained in decomposing monazite sands with sulphuric acid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB395305A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115818694A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-03-21 包头稀土研究院 Method for treating monazite

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115818694A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-03-21 包头稀土研究院 Method for treating monazite
CN115818694B (en) * 2022-12-09 2024-01-23 包头稀土研究院 Method for treating monazite

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