GB378760A - An improved process for incorporating metal compounds in textile materials - Google Patents

An improved process for incorporating metal compounds in textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB378760A
GB378760A GB36113/31A GB3611331A GB378760A GB 378760 A GB378760 A GB 378760A GB 36113/31 A GB36113/31 A GB 36113/31A GB 3611331 A GB3611331 A GB 3611331A GB 378760 A GB378760 A GB 378760A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
aluminate
solution
ammonia
nickel
hydroxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB36113/31A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BRITISH BEMBERG Ltd
Original Assignee
BRITISH BEMBERG Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BRITISH BEMBERG Ltd filed Critical BRITISH BEMBERG Ltd
Publication of GB378760A publication Critical patent/GB378760A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
    • D06M11/62—Complexes of metal oxides or complexes of metal salts with ammonia or with organic amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System; Zincates; Cadmates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/45—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System; Aluminates
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties

Abstract

Textiles are weighted, waterproofed or fireproofed by treatment with aqueous solutions of compounds of metal oxide-ammonia with amphoteric metal oxides such as nickel hexammine aluminate and zincate, copper tetrammine aluminate and zinc tetrammine aluminate, followed by drying to volatilize the ammonia and precipitate a mixture of oxides. Examples describe the preparation of (1) nickel hexammine aluminate by the interaction of nickel hexammine hydroxide with aluminium; (2) nickel hexammine zincate by adding a solution of zinc hydroxide in caustic soda to a solution obtained by addition of ammonia to nickel sulphate solution or by dissolving zinc hydroxide in a saturated nickel hexammine hydroxide solution; (3) copper tetrammine aluminate by addition of aluminium to a concentrated solution of copper tetrammine hydroxide, and (4) zinc tetrammine aluminate by adding sodium aluminate solution to a nickel sulphate-ammonia solution or by adding concentrated ammonia to a mixture of zinc oxide and aluminium powder.ALSO:Textiles are weighted by treatment with aqueous solutions of compounds of metal oxide-ammonia with amphoteric metal oxides such as nickel hexammine aluminate and zincate, copper tetrammine aluminate and zinc tetrammine aluminate, followed by drying to volatilize the ammonia and precipitate a mixture of oxides. The materials may be simultaneously or subsequently treated with dissolved, saponified or emulsified fats, waxes and resins. Examples describe the preparation and use of (1) nickel hexammine aluminate by the interaction of nickel hexammine hydroxide with aluminium; (2) nickel hexammine zincate by adding a solution of zinc hydroxide in caustic soda to a solution obtained by addition of ammonia to nickel sulphate solution or by dissolving zinc hydroxide in a saturated nickel hexammine hydroxide solution; (7) copper tetrammine aluminate by addition of aluminium to a concentrated solution of copper tetrammine hydroxide; and (4) zinc tetrammine aluminate by adding sodium aluminate solution to a nickel sulphate-ammonia solution or by adding concentrated ammonia to a mixture of zinc oxide and aluminium powder.
GB36113/31A 1931-01-01 1931-12-31 An improved process for incorporating metal compounds in textile materials Expired GB378760A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE542775T 1931-01-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB378760A true GB378760A (en) 1932-08-18

Family

ID=34258076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB36113/31A Expired GB378760A (en) 1931-01-01 1931-12-31 An improved process for incorporating metal compounds in textile materials

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US1947597A (en)
BE (1) BE386187A (en)
DE (1) DE542775C (en)
FR (1) FR728376A (en)
GB (1) GB378760A (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2734834A (en) * 1955-02-04 1956-02-14 Coated pile fabric and method of making
NL287100A (en) * 1961-12-22
US5427844A (en) * 1991-06-12 1995-06-27 New Japan Chemical Co., Ltd. Articles of natural cellulose fibers with improved deodorant properties and process for producing same
JP3146262B2 (en) * 1991-06-12 2001-03-12 敷島紡績株式会社 Natural cellulose fiber holding inorganic metal compound and method for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR728376A (en) 1932-07-05
BE386187A (en)
US1947597A (en) 1934-02-20
DE542775C (en) 1932-01-28

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