US1428258A - Waterproofing composition - Google Patents
Waterproofing composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1428258A US1428258A US517954A US51795421A US1428258A US 1428258 A US1428258 A US 1428258A US 517954 A US517954 A US 517954A US 51795421 A US51795421 A US 51795421A US 1428258 A US1428258 A US 1428258A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- solution
- zinc
- waterproofing composition
- waterproofing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001517013 Calidris pugnax Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
Definitions
- metal soaps 'zinccopperleadaluminum soaps and the like
- the soap has either been painted on, dissolved in benzine, turpentine oil or the like or it has been produced only in the surface.
- this surface is painted or impregnated either first with the solution of an alkaline soap and then with the solution of a convenient salt of the metal in question or with alkaline solutions which contain-an alkaline soap and the hydroxide of the metal.
- a colloidal solution of zinc soap could be produced directly and painted upon the porous surface.
- the colloidal solution of the zinc soap 1t is merely necessary to add a little ammonia.
- The'ammonia plays then the part of a peptisating substance.
- the present invention is based upon this observation and it consists in usmg tor the Waterproofing of porous surfaces, colloidal ammoniacal aqueous solutions of zinc soap.
- a waterproofing composition consisting of a colloidal solution prepared of zinc soap in ammoniacal water.
- Method for the production of a waterproofing composition consisting in transforming zinc soap into a colloidal solution by heating the same in ammoniacal water.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Description
Patented Sept. 5, 1922.
more STATES OTTO RUFF, 0F BRESLAU, GERMANY.
WATERPROOFING COMPOSITION.
No Drawing) To all whom. it may concern:
Be it known that I, OTTO RUFF, a citizen of the German Republic, residing at Breslau 16. Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Vaterproofing Composition, of which the following is a specification.
The use of metal soaps ('zinccopperleadaluminum soaps and the like) for waterproofing porous surfaces against the entrance of water or of aqueous solutions is known. The soap has either been painted on, dissolved in benzine, turpentine oil or the like or it has been produced only in the surface. In order to produce metal soaps in the surface, this surface is painted or impregnated either first with the solution of an alkaline soap and then with the solution of a convenient salt of the metal in question or with alkaline solutions which contain-an alkaline soap and the hydroxide of the metal.
The latter process has been described in the German Patents Nos. 285967 and 286768 and it is based upon the observation that aqueous alkaline solutions of metallic hydroxide can be admixed with those of alkaline soaps without the separation of the metal soap from the mixture, this metal soap forming only in the porous surface after the solution has evaporized. Accordingto the German Patents 285967 and 286768 a liquid is used for the painting which consists of soap solutions in addition to an alkaline orammoniacal solution of the hydroxides of the zinc, copper, lead, tin, chromium .or aluminum.
It has been found out that the indirect method used at present for producing an efficacious waterproofing by zinc soap with Application filed November 25, 1921. Serial No. 517,954.
the aid of aqueous solutions is not necessary. A colloidal solution of zinc soap could be produced directly and painted upon the porous surface. In order to obtain the colloidal solution of the zinc soap 1t is merely necessary to add a little ammonia. The'ammonia plays then the part of a peptisating substance. The present invention is based upon this observation and it consists in usmg tor the Waterproofing of porous surfaces, colloidal ammoniacal aqueous solutions of zinc soap.
- For the production of such a solution ordinary soap solutions are first admixed with a. solution of sulphate of zinc inequivalent relation or in excess. The zinc soap is thus produced and separated as precipitated. The soap is heated, after thorough lixiviation with water, together with a solution of a' little ammonia or of salts which split off ammonia, for instance ammonium carbonate, whereby it is transformed into a whitish turbid liquid which is adapted without further treatment for painting or impregnation.
I claim l. A waterproofing composition consisting of a colloidal solution prepared of zinc soap in ammoniacal water.
2. Method for the production of a waterproofing composition consisting in transforming zinc soap into a colloidal solution by heating the same in ammoniacal water.
In testimony-whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnewes.
OTTO RUFF.
WVitnesses:
Dr. SIEGFRIED LUsBIG, ALFORD BECKER.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US517954A US1428258A (en) | 1921-11-25 | 1921-11-25 | Waterproofing composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US517954A US1428258A (en) | 1921-11-25 | 1921-11-25 | Waterproofing composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1428258A true US1428258A (en) | 1922-09-05 |
Family
ID=24061937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US517954A Expired - Lifetime US1428258A (en) | 1921-11-25 | 1921-11-25 | Waterproofing composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1428258A (en) |
-
1921
- 1921-11-25 US US517954A patent/US1428258A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US2390609A (en) | Bodying agent for liquid hydrocarbons | |
| DE709276C (en) | Process for the production of cleaning and laundry detergents by sulfonating fatty oils | |
| US1428258A (en) | Waterproofing composition | |
| US2288007A (en) | Corrosion resistant film on zinc | |
| DE413875C (en) | Process for the production of coatings on aluminum or aluminum alloys by oxidation | |
| DE856663C (en) | Process for the manufacture of selenium rectifiers | |
| DE2017865A1 (en) | Process for increasing the corrosion resistance of metals coated with transducers. Arun: Pennwalt Corp., Philadelphia, Pa. (V.St.A.) | |
| GB337461A (en) | Improvements in or relating to compositions and processes for removing coating material from coated surfaces | |
| DE360153C (en) | Water sealant consisting of zinc soap | |
| US1315017A (en) | Jambs h | |
| US1584231A (en) | Composition for the removal of paint and varnish | |
| DE698318C (en) | Process for the preparation of 2-oxynaphthalenesulfonic acids and their substitution products | |
| US1604310A (en) | Casein glue | |
| US1428170A (en) | Process for coloring metallic copper | |
| DE889315C (en) | Process for producing heat-resistant, poorly conductive, in particular insulating layers on objects made of copper or other heavy metals | |
| SU61667A1 (en) | Method of phosphating metals | |
| US1498259A (en) | Bath or flux for preventing corrosion or rusting of motor-vehicle wheel rims and wire wheels | |
| GB378760A (en) | An improved process for incorporating metal compounds in textile materials | |
| DE825038C (en) | Sparbeitze | |
| US1130196A (en) | Treatment of aluminium to render it unalterable. | |
| DE873690C (en) | Process for the production of aluminum fluoride from ammonium fluoride | |
| DE804054C (en) | Process for producing shiny surfaces on objects made of aluminum and aluminum alloys | |
| US1061597A (en) | Process for treating iron-tanned leather. | |
| DE538449C (en) | Process for the production of calcium cyanide | |
| DE322380C (en) | Process for the preparation of metals for the application of varnish u. like. Überzuegen |