GB365566A - Improvements relating to the treatment of textile materials - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the treatment of textile materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB365566A GB365566A GB24593/31A GB2459331A GB365566A GB 365566 A GB365566 A GB 365566A GB 24593/31 A GB24593/31 A GB 24593/31A GB 2459331 A GB2459331 A GB 2459331A GB 365566 A GB365566 A GB 365566A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- hygroscopic
- ethylene glycol
- cellulose
- added
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical class [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical class CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-fluorophenyl)-methyl-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)silane;methyl n-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1.C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C)CN1C=NC=N1 VQLYBLABXAHUDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011091 sodium acetates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/24—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives
- D01F2/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from cellulose derivatives from organic cellulose esters or ethers, e.g. cellulose acetate
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/155—Halides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
- D06M11/28—Halides of elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/64—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts
- D06M11/65—Salts of oxyacids of nitrogen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
- D06M11/71—Salts of phosphoric acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
- D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/325—Amines
- D06M13/335—Amines having an amino group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
- C10M2207/046—Hydroxy ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/122—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms monocarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/402—Castor oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
- C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/46—Textile oils
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
- Y10S57/901—Antistatic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
Yarns, filaments, tapes, straws, ribbons, bristles and like textile materials are conditioned by applying thereto a hygroscopic solid in a medium comprising an alcoholic body. The invention is specially applicable to yarns &c. consisting wholly or largely of organic derivatives of cellulose. The alcohols may be di-and poly-alcohols, e.g. ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and glycerin. To prevent change in volume, viscosity, or concentration of hygroscopic liquids, water is preferably added in amount substantially such as would be absorbed from the atmosphere. With cellulose acetate and other organic derivatives of cellulose, softeners or swelling agents may also be added, e.g. the mono methyl and the mono and di-ethyl ethers of ethylene glycol, diacetone alcohol, and triacetone. The hygroscopic solid should preferably be easily removable and should not affect the dyeing or the lustre or other physical characteristics of the yarn; and should be free from objectionable odour and colour. Sodium and potassium acetates are suitable solids. The treatment may be applied to the yarn continuously with production thereof by the dry or evaporative method; or subsequently, e.g. immediately before knitting. Thus yarns may be passed across wicks or pads dipping into ethylene glycol containing potassium acetate. Such application of hygroscopic solids may render separate lubrication unnecessary. According to the Provisional Specification a lubricating liquid may also be added.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US485324A US1983349A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1930-09-29 | Textile material and method of making the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB365566A true GB365566A (en) | 1932-01-15 |
Family
ID=23927715
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30924/30A Expired GB365621A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1930-10-15 | Improvements relating to the treatment of textile materials |
GB24593/31A Expired GB365566A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1930-10-15 | Improvements relating to the treatment of textile materials |
GB24594/31A Expired GB388768A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1931-09-01 | Improvements relating to the treatment of filaments, threads, yarns and like textilematerials |
GB18001/32A Expired GB391785A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1931-09-29 | Improvements in or relating to textile materials |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB30924/30A Expired GB365621A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1930-10-15 | Improvements relating to the treatment of textile materials |
Family Applications After (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB24594/31A Expired GB388768A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1931-09-01 | Improvements relating to the treatment of filaments, threads, yarns and like textilematerials |
GB18001/32A Expired GB391785A (en) | 1930-09-29 | 1931-09-29 | Improvements in or relating to textile materials |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US1983349A (en) |
FR (3) | FR724131A (en) |
GB (4) | GB365621A (en) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2417513A (en) * | 1939-10-30 | 1947-03-18 | Nelles Johannes | Textile softening with nitrogen containing linear ester polymer |
US2438968A (en) * | 1943-03-04 | 1948-04-06 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Production of textile filaments, fibers, and yarns |
US2531513A (en) * | 1944-04-20 | 1950-11-28 | Celanese Corp | Process for the production of textile materials |
US2493031A (en) * | 1946-03-29 | 1950-01-03 | Reid John David | Prevention of degradation of textile fibers by acids |
US2805959A (en) * | 1949-09-07 | 1957-09-10 | British Celanese | Coated unspun fibers and process of producing pile fabric therewith |
US2859135A (en) * | 1949-12-01 | 1958-11-04 | Monsanto Chemicals | Treatment of textile fibers |
US2684311A (en) * | 1950-02-18 | 1954-07-20 | Celanese Corp | Process for lubricating regenerated cellulose yarns |
US2698254A (en) * | 1951-03-30 | 1954-12-28 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Process for treating a reaction mixture containing hydroxyalkyl cellulose and alkali |
GB703499A (en) * | 1951-05-17 | 1954-02-03 | Shell Refining & Marketing Co | Improvements in and relating to the processing of textile yarns, threads, filaments and the like |
US2806804A (en) * | 1952-12-29 | 1957-09-17 | Drew & Co Inc E F | Method of treating wool |
US2909443A (en) * | 1953-09-29 | 1959-10-20 | Du Pont | Process of making polyethylene film receptive to organic coating |
US2788295A (en) * | 1953-11-12 | 1957-04-09 | American Cyanamid Co | Titania monohydrate soil retarding treatment of textiles |
BE537252A (en) * | 1954-04-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US2809159A (en) * | 1954-11-18 | 1957-10-08 | Dexter Chemical Corp | Antistatic and rewetting treatment of textile material |
US2734834A (en) * | 1955-02-04 | 1956-02-14 | Coated pile fabric and method of making | |
US2885308A (en) * | 1955-05-18 | 1959-05-05 | Monsanto Chemicals | Spinnable textile fibers treated with colloidal silica |
US3085731A (en) * | 1956-06-06 | 1963-04-16 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Container with cleavable coating on interior surface |
NL104779C (en) * | 1957-06-28 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3025257A (en) * | 1958-09-04 | 1962-03-13 | Myron A Coler | Destaticized vinyl-type resins |
NL263912A (en) * | 1960-04-22 | |||
US3451927A (en) * | 1964-07-08 | 1969-06-24 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Fabric conditioner |
DE3138181A1 (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1983-04-14 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | TEXTILE TREATMENT AGENTS AND THEIR USE FOR FINISHING TEXTILE MATERIALS |
US5409619A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-04-25 | Reckitt & Colman Inc. | Ironing aid composition |
AU4869796A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-09-11 | Serrot Corporation | Fabric mesh reinforced monolithic thermoplastic membrane |
-
1930
- 1930-09-29 US US485324A patent/US1983349A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1930-10-15 GB GB30924/30A patent/GB365621A/en not_active Expired
- 1930-10-15 GB GB24593/31A patent/GB365566A/en not_active Expired
-
1931
- 1931-09-01 GB GB24594/31A patent/GB388768A/en not_active Expired
- 1931-09-25 FR FR724131D patent/FR724131A/en not_active Expired
- 1931-09-29 GB GB18001/32A patent/GB391785A/en not_active Expired
- 1931-10-05 FR FR723856D patent/FR723856A/en not_active Expired
-
1932
- 1932-08-04 US US627462A patent/US2067202A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1932-08-30 FR FR742700D patent/FR742700A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US2067202A (en) | 1937-01-12 |
FR723856A (en) | 1932-04-16 |
US1983349A (en) | 1934-12-04 |
GB391785A (en) | 1933-05-01 |
GB365621A (en) | 1932-01-15 |
FR742700A (en) | 1933-03-13 |
FR724131A (en) | 1932-04-22 |
GB388768A (en) | 1933-03-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB365566A (en) | Improvements relating to the treatment of textile materials | |
GB755479A (en) | Improvements in or relating to filters and tobacco products employing the same | |
GB402105A (en) | Improvements in processes for the treatment of filaments, threads, fabrics and the like, of organic esters of cellulose | |
US2273636A (en) | Procedure for the dressing and softening of cellulose products | |
GB406642A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of threads and filaments of cellulose acetate or other organic derivatives of cellulose | |
US1852891A (en) | Process of treating textile filaments | |
GB347144A (en) | Process for the manufacture of artificial silk | |
FR786938A (en) | Process for bleaching cellulosic fibers, in particular cotton, using percompound solutions | |
GB899965A (en) | Improvements in surgical dressings | |
FR512797A (en) | Chamber device for moistening cotton threads after sizing | |
GB488710A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture and treatment of textile fabrics | |
GB354200A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of materials containing organic derivatives of cellulose | |
GB319736A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of capsules made of cellulose esters which are capable of shrinking and are stored in the air | |
US2191897A (en) | Plasticizing cellulosic articles | |
GB296450A (en) | Improvements in or relating to waterproof fabrics and their manufacture | |
GB436925A (en) | Improvements relating to conditioning filaments, yarns, fibres, and like materials | |
FR801081A (en) | Process for improving fibrous materials into regenerated cellulose or cellulose derivatives | |
GB553564A (en) | Iodization of textile fabrics | |
GB402144A (en) | Improvements in the manufacture of artificial filaments, threads, yarns and the likeof high tensile strength and of fabrics and other materials containing the same | |
FR803001A (en) | Improvements in the treatment of reels of regenerated cellulose yarn | |
GB359910A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of artificial materials | |
GB373978A (en) | Improvements in the treatment of artificial filaments and the like | |
GB400988A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the treatment of textile materials | |
FR821002A (en) | Process for improving the dye affinity of regenerated cellulose yarns | |
ES142066A3 (en) | Procedure for the bleaching of fibers containing cellulose, especially cotton, and preferably using alkaline per-combination solutions. |