GB2000407A - Volatile/non-volatile latch - Google Patents
Volatile/non-volatile latchInfo
- Publication number
- GB2000407A GB2000407A GB7827166A GB7827166A GB2000407A GB 2000407 A GB2000407 A GB 2000407A GB 7827166 A GB7827166 A GB 7827166A GB 7827166 A GB7827166 A GB 7827166A GB 2000407 A GB2000407 A GB 2000407A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- volatile
- transistors
- threshold
- latch circuit
- latch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C14/00—Digital stores characterised by arrangements of cells having volatile and non-volatile storage properties for back-up when the power is down
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C16/00—Erasable programmable read-only memories
- G11C16/02—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
- G11C16/04—Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable using variable threshold transistors, e.g. FAMOS
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/788—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate with floating gate
- H01L29/7881—Programmable transistors with only two possible levels of programmation
- H01L29/7883—Programmable transistors with only two possible levels of programmation charging by tunnelling of carriers, e.g. Fowler-Nordheim tunnelling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/353—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use, as active elements, of field-effect transistors with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/356—Bistable circuits
- H03K3/356008—Bistable circuits ensuring a predetermined initial state when the supply voltage has been applied; storing the actual state when the supply voltage fails
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B10/00—Static random access memory [SRAM] devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B10/00—Static random access memory [SRAM] devices
- H10B10/12—Static random access memory [SRAM] devices comprising a MOSFET load element
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10B—ELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
- H10B10/00—Static random access memory [SRAM] devices
- H10B10/15—Static random access memory [SRAM] devices comprising a resistor load element
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Logic Circuits (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Static Random-Access Memory (AREA)
- Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)
- Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
Abstract
A logic element employing fixed threshold and variable threshold transistors are electrically connected together to form a latch circuit which can be made to retain data by keeping certain internal nodes at a high or low voltage level. One or several of the transistors of the latch circuit have threshold voltage that can be raised or lowered upon application of a relatively high voltage pulse between their gate electrode and substrate. This gives the circuit a non-volatile storage capability making it useful as a memory element.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB2687677 | 1977-06-27 | ||
US05/819,794 US4132904A (en) | 1977-07-28 | 1977-07-28 | Volatile/non-volatile logic latch circuit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2000407A true GB2000407A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
GB2000407B GB2000407B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
Family
ID=26258480
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7827166A Expired GB2000407B (en) | 1977-06-27 | 1978-06-16 | Volatile/non-volatile logic latch circuit |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5417655A (en) |
CH (1) | CH641587A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2827165C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2396457A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2000407B (en) |
HK (1) | HK37082A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1105369B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7806632A (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0028935A2 (en) * | 1979-11-12 | 1981-05-20 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Nonvolatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0058279A2 (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-25 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Non-volatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0074213A2 (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-03-16 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Non-volatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0080415A2 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1983-06-01 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Self-refreshing memory cell |
US4387444A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1983-06-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Non-volatile semiconductor memory cells |
GB2171571A (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-08-28 | Hughes Microelectronics Ltd | Non-volatile memory |
EP0311146A1 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1989-04-12 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Self-refreshing memory cell |
EP0345058A2 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-06 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Non-volatile static RAM circuit |
US5051956A (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1991-09-24 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Memory cell having means for maintaining the gate and substrate at the same potential |
WO2003069631A2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-08-21 | Stmicroelectronics S.A. | One-time programmable memory cell |
GB2394338B (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2007-04-25 | Agere Systems Inc | Method for defining the initial state of static random access memory |
US7660182B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2010-02-09 | Stmicroelectronics Inc. | Extraction and stabilization of a binary code based on physical parameters of an integrated circuit |
CN113851157A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-28 | 闪迪技术有限公司 | Sense amplifier architecture for low supply voltage operation |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4245165A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1981-01-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reversible electrically variable active parameter trimming apparatus utilizing floating gate as control |
JPS6199413A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-05-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Output circuit device |
DE102008003385A1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2009-07-09 | Qimonda Ag | Flip-flop circuit i.e. latch, for e.g. electronic component, has transmission circuit designed to couple signal and control signal strongly at node and to couple signal weakly at node without control signal or to decouple signal from node |
JP5330435B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2013-10-30 | 株式会社東芝 | Non-volatile configuration memory |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3590337A (en) * | 1968-10-14 | 1971-06-29 | Sperry Rand Corp | Plural dielectric layered electrically alterable non-destructive readout memory element |
US3636530A (en) * | 1969-09-10 | 1972-01-18 | Litton Systems Inc | Nonvolatile direct storage bistable circuit |
US3676717A (en) * | 1970-11-02 | 1972-07-11 | Ncr Co | Nonvolatile flip-flop memory cell |
US3755791A (en) * | 1972-06-01 | 1973-08-28 | Ibm | Memory system with temporary or permanent substitution of cells for defective cells |
DE2339289C2 (en) * | 1973-08-02 | 1975-02-06 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Bistable multivibrator with MNOS transistors |
JPS608638B2 (en) * | 1975-08-06 | 1985-03-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | semiconductor equipment |
US4095281A (en) * | 1976-03-04 | 1978-06-13 | Rca Corporation | Random access-erasable read only memory cell |
-
1978
- 1978-06-16 GB GB7827166A patent/GB2000407B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-20 NL NL7806632A patent/NL7806632A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-06-21 DE DE2827165A patent/DE2827165C3/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-22 FR FR7818739A patent/FR2396457A1/en active Granted
- 1978-06-26 CH CH694678A patent/CH641587A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-27 JP JP7707378A patent/JPS5417655A/en active Pending
- 1978-06-27 IT IT50030/78A patent/IT1105369B/en active
-
1982
- 1982-08-19 HK HK370/82A patent/HK37082A/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0028935A2 (en) * | 1979-11-12 | 1981-05-20 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Nonvolatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0028935A3 (en) * | 1979-11-12 | 1982-05-12 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Nonvolatile semiconductor memory circuits |
US4387444A (en) * | 1980-07-07 | 1983-06-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Non-volatile semiconductor memory cells |
EP0058279A2 (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1982-08-25 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Non-volatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0058279A3 (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1984-01-04 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Non-volatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0074213A2 (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1983-03-16 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Non-volatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0074213A3 (en) * | 1981-08-25 | 1985-05-15 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Non-volatile semiconductor memory circuits |
EP0080415A2 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1983-06-01 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Self-refreshing memory cell |
EP0080415A3 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1985-10-09 | Fairchild Camera & Instrument Corporation | Self-refreshing memory cell |
EP0311146A1 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1989-04-12 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Self-refreshing memory cell |
US4730274A (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1988-03-08 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Non-volatile memory with predictable failure modes and method of data storage and retrieval |
GB2171571A (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-08-28 | Hughes Microelectronics Ltd | Non-volatile memory |
GB2171571B (en) * | 1985-02-27 | 1989-06-14 | Hughes Microelectronics Ltd | Non-volatile memory with predictable failure modes and method of data storage and retrieval |
US5051956A (en) * | 1988-03-25 | 1991-09-24 | Hughes Microelectronics Limited | Memory cell having means for maintaining the gate and substrate at the same potential |
EP0345058A2 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-06 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Non-volatile static RAM circuit |
EP0345058A3 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-12-18 | Seiko Instruments Inc. | Non-volatile static ram circuit |
WO2003069631A2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-08-21 | Stmicroelectronics S.A. | One-time programmable memory cell |
FR2836752A1 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2003-09-05 | St Microelectronics Sa | SINGLE PROGRAMMED MEMORY CELL |
WO2003069631A3 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2004-08-12 | St Microelectronics Sa | One-time programmable memory cell |
US7660182B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2010-02-09 | Stmicroelectronics Inc. | Extraction and stabilization of a binary code based on physical parameters of an integrated circuit |
US7978540B2 (en) | 2002-02-11 | 2011-07-12 | Stmicroelectronics S.A. | Extraction of a binary code based on physical parameters of an integrated circuit via programming resistors |
GB2394338B (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2007-04-25 | Agere Systems Inc | Method for defining the initial state of static random access memory |
CN113851157A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-28 | 闪迪技术有限公司 | Sense amplifier architecture for low supply voltage operation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH641587A5 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
JPS5417655A (en) | 1979-02-09 |
GB2000407B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
IT7850030A0 (en) | 1978-06-27 |
FR2396457B1 (en) | 1983-09-16 |
HK37082A (en) | 1982-08-27 |
FR2396457A1 (en) | 1979-01-26 |
DE2827165C3 (en) | 1984-10-25 |
IT1105369B (en) | 1985-10-28 |
DE2827165B2 (en) | 1979-06-21 |
NL7806632A (en) | 1978-12-29 |
DE2827165A1 (en) | 1979-01-04 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19950616 |