GB1528368A - Process for the preparation of synthesis gas - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of synthesis gas

Info

Publication number
GB1528368A
GB1528368A GB49639/75A GB4963975A GB1528368A GB 1528368 A GB1528368 A GB 1528368A GB 49639/75 A GB49639/75 A GB 49639/75A GB 4963975 A GB4963975 A GB 4963975A GB 1528368 A GB1528368 A GB 1528368A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
coal
soot
separated
solids
synthesis gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB49639/75A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of GB1528368A publication Critical patent/GB1528368A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

1528368 Synthesis gas production SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ BV 3 Dec 1975 [5 Dec 1974] 49639/75 Heading C5E In a process for the production of synthesis gas by the partial combustion of coal, tar is separated from the crude gas produced, gasified by partial combustion with the production of soot, and the soot formed is separated from the gases and combusted together with the coal. Preferably, before gasification, the tar is separated into two portions, one containing solids such as ash and unconverted carbon and the other free from solids. The solids-free portion is gasified with oxygen and steam, and the soot separated from the gaseous products by washing with water. The soot/water mixture thus formed is mixed with the solids containing tar and recycled to the coal combustion reactor for partial combustion with the coal. The coal used may be lignite, bituminous coal or anthracite.
GB49639/75A 1974-12-05 1975-12-03 Process for the preparation of synthesis gas Expired GB1528368A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NLAANVRAGE7415842,A NL189517C (en) 1974-12-05 1974-12-05 PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SYNTHESIS GAS.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1528368A true GB1528368A (en) 1978-10-11

Family

ID=19822594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB49639/75A Expired GB1528368A (en) 1974-12-05 1975-12-03 Process for the preparation of synthesis gas

Country Status (14)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6020436B2 (en)
BE (1) BE835942A (en)
BR (1) BR7508018A (en)
CA (1) CA1073211A (en)
CS (1) CS199271B2 (en)
DD (1) DD121797A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2554419C2 (en)
ES (1) ES443177A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2293483A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1528368A (en)
IN (1) IN140976B (en)
IT (1) IT1051040B (en)
NL (1) NL189517C (en)
PL (1) PL100733B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2146039A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-04-11 British Gas Corp Gasification of carbonaceous materials
EP2205701A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2010-07-14 Rentech, Inc. Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4226032C1 (en) * 1992-08-06 1994-01-27 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Solid and pasty waste material utilisation - useful as feed material for fixed bed pressure gasifier
DE4226034C1 (en) * 1992-08-06 1994-02-17 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Combined process for the gasification of solid, pasty and liquid residues and / or waste materials
DE4226033C2 (en) * 1992-08-06 1995-11-30 Lausitzer Bergbau Verwalt Gmbh Processes for decontaminating floors and rubble

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE343815C (en) *
DD74071A (en) *
DE447982C (en) * 1922-12-21 1927-08-05 Naamlooze Vennootschap Handels Process for carbonization and gasification of peat, lignite, sapropel and similar bituminous substances
DE582539C (en) * 1927-12-07 1933-08-16 Harald Kemmer Dr Ing Process for the catalyzing of solid, lump fuels
DE661927C (en) * 1935-04-28 1938-06-30 E Roser Dr Procedure for operating gas generators with descending trains for vehicles
DE895204C (en) * 1943-06-08 1953-11-02 Basf Ag Process for the production of hydrogen-carbon oxide mixtures, especially for synthetic purposes
DE914537C (en) * 1944-08-11 1954-07-05 Braunkohle Benzin Ag Method for processing briquettes from waste tars, Druckhydrierungsrueckstaenden od. The like. And tar-free fuels, such as multiklon dust, generator ash and. like
DE1086000B (en) * 1953-01-13 1960-07-28 Ruhrgas Ag Process for filtering fine fuel fractions from the gas flow of gas generators
DE2044310C3 (en) * 1970-09-08 1974-01-31 Texaco Development Corp., New York, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Process for the production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen from solid fuel
DE2130120B2 (en) * 1971-06-18 1980-04-30 Texaco Development Corp., White Plains, N.Y. (V.St.A.) Process for the production of synthesis gas
NL171435C (en) * 1971-06-30 1983-04-05 Shell Int Research PROCESS FOR INCOMPLETE BURNING OF A FREE AND / OR BONDED CARBON-CONTAINING FUEL TO A CARBON MONOXIDE AND HYDROGEN-CONTAINING GAS IN A RELATIVELY PRESSURE REACTOR.

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2146039A (en) * 1983-08-25 1985-04-11 British Gas Corp Gasification of carbonaceous materials
EP2205701A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2010-07-14 Rentech, Inc. Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar
EP2205701A4 (en) * 2007-10-09 2011-10-26 Rentech Inc Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar
US8084656B2 (en) 2007-10-09 2011-12-27 Rentech, Inc. Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar
US9193589B2 (en) 2007-10-09 2015-11-24 Res Usa, Llc Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar
US20160010008A1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2016-01-14 Res Usa, Llc Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar
US9822318B2 (en) * 2007-10-09 2017-11-21 Res Usa, Llc Systems and methods for oxidation of synthesis gas tar

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2293483B1 (en) 1980-05-30
AU8722775A (en) 1977-06-09
PL100733B1 (en) 1978-11-30
DE2554419C2 (en) 1984-06-20
DD121797A5 (en) 1976-08-20
BR7508018A (en) 1976-08-24
JPS6020436B2 (en) 1985-05-22
JPS5182301A (en) 1976-07-19
IT1051040B (en) 1981-04-21
NL189517B (en) 1992-12-01
DE2554419A1 (en) 1976-06-10
NL7415842A (en) 1976-06-09
BE835942A (en) 1976-05-26
IN140976B (en) 1977-01-08
FR2293483A1 (en) 1976-07-02
CA1073211A (en) 1980-03-11
CS199271B2 (en) 1980-07-31
ES443177A1 (en) 1977-04-16
NL189517C (en) 1993-05-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19941203