GB1486638A - Matt and scratch-resistant films and process for their manufacture - Google Patents
Matt and scratch-resistant films and process for their manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1486638A GB1486638A GB51472/74A GB5147274A GB1486638A GB 1486638 A GB1486638 A GB 1486638A GB 51472/74 A GB51472/74 A GB 51472/74A GB 5147274 A GB5147274 A GB 5147274A GB 1486638 A GB1486638 A GB 1486638A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- film forming
- stretched
- thermoplastics
- laminates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QXJJQWWVWRCVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/58—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
- B29C70/64—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres the filler influencing the surface characteristics of the material, e.g. by concentrating near the surface or by incorporating in the surface by force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2709/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2703/00 - B29K2707/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
- B29K2709/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0024—Matt surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0037—Other properties
- B29K2995/0087—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/002—Panels; Plates; Sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
- B32B2038/0028—Stretching, elongating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/101—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/584—Scratch resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2359060A DE2359060B2 (de) | 1973-11-27 | 1973-11-27 | Matte und kratzfeste Filme oder Folien und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1486638A true GB1486638A (en) | 1977-09-21 |
Family
ID=5899216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB51472/74A Expired GB1486638A (en) | 1973-11-27 | 1974-11-27 | Matt and scratch-resistant films and process for their manufacture |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5085642A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT339052B (de) |
| BE (1) | BE822583A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1061973A (de) |
| CH (1) | CH583620A5 (de) |
| DD (1) | DD114544A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2359060B2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK566474A (de) |
| ES (1) | ES432265A1 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI313674A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2252193B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1486638A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7415476A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO143105C (de) |
| SE (1) | SE413866B (de) |
| SU (1) | SU605531A3 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA747539B (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3122607A1 (de) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-30 | Renolit-Werke GmbH, 6520 Worms | Verfahren zur herstellung einer thermoplastischen folie aus polyolefinen im kalanderverfahren |
| GB2188563A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-07 | Shell Int Research | Membrane having flow disturbing means |
| WO2002083395A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Grindfill Ab | A method of producing a film material and an abrasive material produced according to the method |
| US10611130B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2020-04-07 | Röhm Gmbh | Extruded matt foil with improved mechanical properties and a high weathering resistance |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080680A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1978-03-28 | Usm Corporation | Method for stiffening shoe uppers |
| CH626388A5 (de) * | 1976-12-31 | 1981-11-13 | Alkor Gmbh | |
| GB1585338A (en) * | 1977-05-14 | 1981-02-25 | Bayer Ag | Use of sheets of thermoplastic filled with glass beads for the manufacture of light diffuser plates |
| DE2721885C3 (de) * | 1977-05-14 | 1981-12-24 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Herstellung von Streulichtscheiben |
| CA1204968A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1986-05-27 | Jesse D. Miller, Jr. | Floor tile product and process |
| FR2643854B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-02 | 1991-10-04 | Nortene Sa | Grillage de balisage et dispositif pour sa fabrication |
| US5597522A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1997-01-28 | Shell Research Limited | Method of making polyolefin/filler composite materials |
| CN1173845A (zh) * | 1995-02-10 | 1998-02-18 | 陶氏化学公司 | 改进的塑料/金属层压材料 |
| WO1997021536A1 (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-06-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sheet material incorporating particulate matter |
| JP2018079603A (ja) * | 2016-11-15 | 2018-05-24 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 化粧シート及び化粧板 |
-
1973
- 1973-11-27 DE DE2359060A patent/DE2359060B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1974
- 1974-09-19 CH CH1272474A patent/CH583620A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-10-25 NO NO743854A patent/NO143105C/no unknown
- 1974-10-25 SE SE7413459A patent/SE413866B/xx unknown
- 1974-10-25 FI FI3136/74A patent/FI313674A/fi unknown
- 1974-10-30 DK DK566474A patent/DK566474A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-11-25 CA CA214,532A patent/CA1061973A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-26 ZA ZA00747539A patent/ZA747539B/xx unknown
- 1974-11-26 AT AT946474A patent/AT339052B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-11-26 ES ES432265A patent/ES432265A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-11-26 DD DD182589A patent/DD114544A5/xx unknown
- 1974-11-26 BE BE150843A patent/BE822583A/xx unknown
- 1974-11-27 GB GB51472/74A patent/GB1486638A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-11-27 JP JP49137631A patent/JPS5085642A/ja active Pending
- 1974-11-27 NL NL7415476A patent/NL7415476A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-11-27 SU SU742083254A patent/SU605531A3/ru active
- 1974-11-27 FR FR7438877A patent/FR2252193B1/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3122607A1 (de) * | 1981-06-06 | 1982-12-30 | Renolit-Werke GmbH, 6520 Worms | Verfahren zur herstellung einer thermoplastischen folie aus polyolefinen im kalanderverfahren |
| GB2188563A (en) * | 1986-04-02 | 1987-10-07 | Shell Int Research | Membrane having flow disturbing means |
| WO2002083395A1 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-24 | Grindfill Ab | A method of producing a film material and an abrasive material produced according to the method |
| US10611130B2 (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2020-04-07 | Röhm Gmbh | Extruded matt foil with improved mechanical properties and a high weathering resistance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DD114544A5 (de) | 1975-08-12 |
| CH583620A5 (de) | 1977-01-14 |
| BE822583A (fr) | 1975-05-26 |
| ES432265A1 (es) | 1977-01-01 |
| JPS5085642A (de) | 1975-07-10 |
| FI313674A (de) | 1975-05-28 |
| FR2252193B1 (de) | 1976-10-22 |
| NO743854L (de) | 1975-06-23 |
| ATA946474A (de) | 1977-01-15 |
| DE2359060A1 (de) | 1975-05-28 |
| DK566474A (de) | 1975-08-11 |
| CA1061973A (en) | 1979-09-11 |
| AT339052B (de) | 1977-09-26 |
| SE413866B (sv) | 1980-06-30 |
| SE7413459L (de) | 1975-05-28 |
| SU605531A3 (ru) | 1978-04-30 |
| NL7415476A (nl) | 1975-05-29 |
| AU7575974A (en) | 1976-05-27 |
| NO143105C (no) | 1980-12-17 |
| FR2252193A1 (de) | 1975-06-20 |
| DE2359060B2 (de) | 1978-03-02 |
| NO143105B (no) | 1980-09-08 |
| ZA747539B (en) | 1975-12-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |