GB1341637A - Laminate - Google Patents
LaminateInfo
- Publication number
- GB1341637A GB1341637A GB2540271A GB2540271A GB1341637A GB 1341637 A GB1341637 A GB 1341637A GB 2540271 A GB2540271 A GB 2540271A GB 2540271 A GB2540271 A GB 2540271A GB 1341637 A GB1341637 A GB 1341637A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- laminate
- weight
- plys
- johnson
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011101 paper laminate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
- B32B29/002—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B29/005—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material next to another layer of paper or cardboard layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/08—Impregnating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H25/00—After-treatment of paper not provided for in groups D21H17/00 - D21H23/00
- D21H25/04—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating
- D21H25/06—Physical treatment, e.g. heating, irradiating of impregnated or coated paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/30—Multi-ply
- D21H27/40—Multi-ply at least one of the sheets being non-planar, e.g. crêped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/26—All layers being made of paper or paperboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/028—Paper layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2432/00—Cleaning articles, e.g. mops or wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
- B32B2437/04—Caps, helmets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2601/00—Upholstery
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/06—Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/18—Reinforcing agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/32—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with an excess of material, e.g. from a reservoir or in a manner necessitating removal of applied excess material from the paper
- D21H23/42—Paper being at least partly surrounded by the material on both sides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
- D21H23/52—Addition to the formed paper by contacting paper with a device carrying the material
- D21H23/56—Rolls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1712—Indefinite or running length work
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic
- Y10T428/31895—Paper or wood
- Y10T428/31906—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1341637 Laminates JOHNSON & JOHNSON 19 April 1971 [26 March 1970] 25402/71 Heading B5N A paper laminate suitable as a substitute for woven or non-woven fabrics is made by laminating at least two plys of creped tissue paper having a thickness of 2À20 mil and a basis weight 5 to 30 1bs., suitably having a machine direction stretch level of 5 to 50%, removing the crepe while impregnating with a strength imparting resin by passing the superposed plys through an aqueous suspension or emulsion of resin, reremoving water and curing the resin. The strength imparting resin is selected from polymers of ethyl acrylate and ethylhexyl acrylate and copolymers thereof with methyl methacrylate or polyvinyl acetate, styrene/butadiene copolymers, polymethylmethacrylate, urea formaldehyde and melamine resins. The impregnation may be effected by passing the laminate through the suspension containing 5 to 50% by weight of resin at a rate sufficient to contain a wet pick-up of 75 to 250%. The saturated laminate may then be dried at 240 to 350 F. for two minutes to remove water and cure the resin and provide a laminate with a resin content of 10 to 30% by weight. Softeners such as glycerine or polyethylene glycol may be incorporated.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU55644/69A AU5564469A (en) | 1969-05-27 | 1969-05-27 | Dry creped tissue laminate |
GB2694369 | 1969-05-28 | ||
AT512469A AT298227B (en) | 1969-05-27 | 1969-05-29 | Process for the manufacture of a paper product suitable as a substitute for woven and non-woven textiles |
US2294270A | 1970-03-26 | 1970-03-26 | |
US23541372A | 1972-03-16 | 1972-03-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1341637A true GB1341637A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
Family
ID=27506438
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1257953D Expired GB1257953A (en) | 1969-05-27 | 1969-05-28 | |
GB2540271A Expired GB1341637A (en) | 1969-05-27 | 1971-04-19 | Laminate |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1257953D Expired GB1257953A (en) | 1969-05-27 | 1969-05-28 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US3720573A (en) |
AT (1) | AT298227B (en) |
AU (1) | AU5564469A (en) |
BE (1) | BE734951A (en) |
CA (1) | CA951629A (en) |
GB (2) | GB1257953A (en) |
NO (1) | NO132698C (en) |
SE (1) | SE372785B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2211312A1 (en) * | 1972-03-09 | 1973-09-20 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING CARRIER SHEETS IMPROVED WITH AMINOPLASTIC CONDENSATION RESINS |
US4292360A (en) * | 1980-03-05 | 1981-09-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Pressure sensitive adhesive tape |
US7294230B2 (en) * | 2004-12-20 | 2007-11-13 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Flexible multi-ply tissue products |
ES2264372B1 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2007-12-01 | Fabrica Nacional De Moneda Y Timbre - Real Casa De La Moneda | SAFETY STRIP, SECURITY PAPER THAT INCLUDES SUCH STRIP AND SECURITY DOCUMENT AND TICKET THAT INCORPORATE SUCH PAPER. |
CN105887557A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2016-08-24 | 天津元鸿科技有限公司 | Novel environmental protection impregnated paper |
CN109972458A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-07-05 | 杭州添丽装饰纸有限公司 | The preparation method and preparation facilities of wear-resistant decorative paper |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA484526A (en) * | 1952-07-01 | B. Catlin John | Filter materials and process for making such materials | |
US2043351A (en) * | 1935-06-01 | 1936-06-09 | Int Cellucotton Products | Method of making a tissue paper product |
US2143911A (en) * | 1935-10-17 | 1939-01-17 | Paper Patents Co | Method of making a cellulosic product |
US3020178A (en) * | 1957-09-06 | 1962-02-06 | Rohm & Haas | Paper impregnating compositions, impregnated papers and the process of impregnating paper |
US3047445A (en) * | 1958-06-02 | 1962-07-31 | Kimberly Clark Co | Cellulosic wiping material |
BE586294A (en) * | 1959-01-06 | |||
GB1016486A (en) * | 1963-06-28 | 1966-01-12 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Process for making an extensible dry-creped sheet material |
US3300368A (en) * | 1964-12-11 | 1967-01-24 | Crown Zellerbach Corp | Creped sheet materials and the process of producing the same |
US3377224A (en) * | 1966-03-11 | 1968-04-09 | Kimberly Clark Co | Method of embossing differentially creped tissue paper |
US3684643A (en) * | 1969-11-17 | 1972-08-15 | Akwell Ind Inc | Paper layers laminated by polyethylene layer |
-
1969
- 1969-05-27 AU AU55644/69A patent/AU5564469A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-28 GB GB1257953D patent/GB1257953A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-05-29 AT AT512469A patent/AT298227B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-20 BE BE734951A patent/BE734951A/xx unknown
-
1970
- 1970-03-26 US US3720573D patent/US3720573A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-03-16 NO NO99771A patent/NO132698C/no unknown
- 1971-03-25 CA CA108,758,A patent/CA951629A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-03-25 SE SE388971A patent/SE372785B/xx unknown
- 1971-04-19 GB GB2540271A patent/GB1341637A/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-03-16 US US3772124D patent/US3772124A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3772124A (en) | 1973-11-13 |
SE372785B (en) | 1975-01-13 |
BE734951A (en) | 1969-12-22 |
GB1257953A (en) | 1971-12-22 |
AT298227B (en) | 1972-04-25 |
AU5564469A (en) | 1970-12-03 |
NO132698C (en) | 1975-12-17 |
NO132698B (en) | 1975-09-08 |
US3720573A (en) | 1973-03-13 |
CA951629A (en) | 1974-07-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |