GB816506A - Improvements relating to the stiffening of textile fabrics - Google Patents

Improvements relating to the stiffening of textile fabrics

Info

Publication number
GB816506A
GB816506A GB3181755A GB3181755A GB816506A GB 816506 A GB816506 A GB 816506A GB 3181755 A GB3181755 A GB 3181755A GB 3181755 A GB3181755 A GB 3181755A GB 816506 A GB816506 A GB 816506A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
resin
formaldehyde
dispersion
agents
fabrics
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3181755A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB816506A publication Critical patent/GB816506A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/04—Processes in which the treating agent is applied in the form of a foam
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
    • D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/507—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/693—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural or synthetic rubber, or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)

Abstract

Poor-quality gauze or muslin-type loose woven fabrics are impregnated with aqueous dispersions substantially free from rubber containing a thermosetting synthetic resin intermediate at a water-insoluble stage and preferably a catalyst, and are heat-treated to harden the resin and provide an elastic, resilient material. The fabrics are composed of cotton or regenerated cellulose or of both. The resin may be an alkyd resin, obtained from a polyhydric alcohol and polybasic acid wherein one component is unsaturated, copolymerized with another monomer, e.g. styrene; an alkyd resin modified with linseed oil or an addition of styrene and linseed oil; or an etherified urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde resin insoluble in water but soluble in an organic solvent such as butanol. The resin dispersion, which may be applied by immersion, spraying or other methods and may be in the form of a foam, may also contain pigments, dyes, optical brightening agents, softening agents, waterproofing agents, mothproofing agents, flame inhibiting agents or bactericidal substances. The fabrics may be treated with an aqueous solution of a watersoluble aminoplast, e.g. melamine-formaldehyde, or phenoplast before or after the treatment with the resin dispersion, the fabrics being dried between the successive treatments and both resins being insolubilized in a final heating stage. Alternatively, the water-soluble phenoplast or aminoplast may be incorporated in the dispersion of the insoluble intermediate. In another alternative, a small amount of resin dispersion may be insolubilized upon the fabric prior to the main application. Open-mesh muslin fabric may be arranged in several superposed layers, possibly cross-wise, and treated to give a composite structure. In Example (1) a fabric is impregnated with an aqueous dispersion of a urea-formaldehyde intermediate etherified with butanol and containing casein in solution; in other examples the resin intermediate is obtained from (2) phthalic acid and glycerol and is modified with oleic acid; (3) melamine and formaldehyde and is etherified with butyl alcohol; (5) ethylene glycol-maleic acid polyester dissolved in monomeric styrene and butylacetate, the aqueous dispersion thereof also containing a water-soluble urea-formaldehyde intermediate.
GB3181755A 1954-11-08 1955-11-07 Improvements relating to the stiffening of textile fabrics Expired GB816506A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEE9811A DE1134352B (en) 1954-11-08 1954-11-08 Method of stiffening tissues

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB816506A true GB816506A (en) 1959-07-15

Family

ID=7067710

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3181755A Expired GB816506A (en) 1954-11-08 1955-11-07 Improvements relating to the stiffening of textile fabrics
GB3181855A Expired GB816330A (en) 1954-11-08 1955-11-07 Improvements in and relating to the resin treatment of textiles

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3181855A Expired GB816330A (en) 1954-11-08 1955-11-07 Improvements in and relating to the resin treatment of textiles

Country Status (3)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1134352B (en)
FR (2) FR1141478A (en)
GB (2) GB816506A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273781A (en) * 1991-08-15 1993-12-28 Shu Wang M Method of making blind fabric

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1226301A1 (en) * 1999-09-10 2002-07-31 Nano-Tex LLC Abrasion- and wrinkle-resistant finish for textiles
IT1397358B1 (en) * 2009-06-26 2013-01-10 Bencini PROCEDURE FOR THE IMPREGNATION OF FABRICS
CN110886112A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-17 武汉纺织大学 Disperse dye dyeing method of etherified 2D resin modified cotton fabric

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB486926A (en) * 1936-12-09 1938-06-09 Tootal Broadhurst Lee Co Ltd Improvements in producing textile materials containing synthetic condensation products
NL50649C (en) * 1937-10-04 1900-01-01
US2467233A (en) * 1946-09-03 1949-04-12 Montclair Res Corp Treatment of wool and products therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5273781A (en) * 1991-08-15 1993-12-28 Shu Wang M Method of making blind fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1141478A (en) 1957-09-03
GB816330A (en) 1959-07-08
DE1134352B (en) 1962-08-09
FR1137878A (en) 1957-06-05

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