GB1332721A - Electrically heated window - Google Patents
Electrically heated windowInfo
- Publication number
- GB1332721A GB1332721A GB99471A GB99471A GB1332721A GB 1332721 A GB1332721 A GB 1332721A GB 99471 A GB99471 A GB 99471A GB 99471 A GB99471 A GB 99471A GB 1332721 A GB1332721 A GB 1332721A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- bands
- zones
- electrically heated
- jan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Ge]=O YBMRDBCBODYGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/002—Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/037—Heaters with zones of different power density
Landscapes
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702000655 DE2000655C (de) | 1970-01-08 | Elektrisch beheizbare Ruckwand scheibe fur Kraftfahrzeuge |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1332721A true GB1332721A (en) | 1973-10-03 |
Family
ID=5759213
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB99471A Expired GB1332721A (en) | 1970-01-08 | 1971-01-08 | Electrically heated window |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5017088B1 (es) |
BE (1) | BE761329A (es) |
ES (3) | ES164945Y (es) |
FR (1) | FR2075352A5 (es) |
GB (1) | GB1332721A (es) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0322756A1 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bus bar arrangement for a heated transparency |
GB2322273A (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-19 | Strix Ltd | Thick film electric heater |
US6011244A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 2000-01-04 | Pilkington United Kingdom Limited | Electrically heated window |
GB2337684B (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 2001-02-28 | Strix Ltd | Electric heaters |
EP1655999A1 (de) | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-10 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Elektrische Vorrichtung |
US11445577B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | Swansea University | Glass laminate structure |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5458285U (es) * | 1977-09-28 | 1979-04-21 | ||
US4419570A (en) * | 1980-03-03 | 1983-12-06 | Societa Italiana Vetro - Siv - S.P.A. | Heating glass pane |
DE3226393A1 (de) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-01-19 | Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth | Beheizbare fahrzeugscheibe |
DE3506891A1 (de) * | 1985-02-27 | 1986-08-28 | VEGLA Vereinigte Glaswerke GmbH, 5100 Aachen | Verfahren zur herstellung einer beheizbaren glasscheibe und siebdruckschablone fuer die durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
US5182431A (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-01-26 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Electrically heated window |
-
1970
- 1970-12-31 JP JP45123801A patent/JPS5017088B1/ja active Pending
-
1971
- 1971-01-07 BE BE761329A patent/BE761329A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-01-08 ES ES1971164945U patent/ES164945Y/es not_active Expired
- 1971-01-08 FR FR7100524A patent/FR2075352A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-01-08 GB GB99471A patent/GB1332721A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-01-08 ES ES1971164944U patent/ES164944Y/es not_active Expired
- 1971-01-08 ES ES1971164943U patent/ES164943Y/es not_active Expired
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0322756A1 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-05 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Bus bar arrangement for a heated transparency |
US6011244A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 2000-01-04 | Pilkington United Kingdom Limited | Electrically heated window |
GB2322273A (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-08-19 | Strix Ltd | Thick film electric heater |
GB2337684B (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 2001-02-28 | Strix Ltd | Electric heaters |
GB2322273B (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 2001-05-30 | Strix Ltd | Electric heaters |
EP1655999A1 (de) | 2004-11-09 | 2006-05-10 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Elektrische Vorrichtung |
US11445577B2 (en) | 2016-06-17 | 2022-09-13 | Swansea University | Glass laminate structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2000655A1 (de) | 1971-07-15 |
ES164945U (es) | 1971-05-16 |
DE2000655B2 (de) | 1973-01-04 |
ES164943U (es) | 1971-04-01 |
ES164944Y (es) | 1971-11-01 |
JPS5017088B1 (es) | 1975-06-18 |
FR2075352A5 (es) | 1971-10-08 |
ES164943Y (es) | 1971-09-16 |
BE761329A (fr) | 1971-07-07 |
ES164945Y (es) | 1971-11-01 |
ES164944U (es) | 1971-05-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1332721A (en) | Electrically heated window | |
DE2533364C3 (de) | Glasschichtkörper | |
AT323924B (de) | Verfahren zum reaktiven aufsprühen eines transparenten, elektrische leitenden metalloxydüberzuges auf die oberfläche eines substrates | |
GB1529109A (en) | Laminated glazing unit | |
ES377197A1 (es) | Perfeccionamiento en la fabricacion de vidrieras calefacto-ras electricas. | |
AU458053B2 (en) | A process for producing metallic silver deposits and silver-coated bodies resulting fromthe said process | |
GB1430968A (en) | Electrically heatable glazing panel | |
DE3161946D1 (en) | Process for making semi-reflecting metallized glass panes with an anchoring layer, and glass obtained by this process | |
GB1250202A (es) | ||
GB1300115A (en) | The heating of a window area by electric resistance heating | |
IE35455L (en) | Soldering metallic strip on glass to metal layer. | |
DE3171663D1 (en) | Method of depositing by electropolymerization thin organic films on electroconductive surfaces, especially metal surfaces, and thin films made by using the same | |
CA935636A (en) | Method of producing tin layers or tin alloy layers on copper or copper alloy wires by hot tin-plating and apparatus for carrying out the method | |
DE1088198B (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines elektrisch leitenden, durchsichtigen, anorganischen Gegenstandes mit erhoehter Haerte und Lichtdurchlaessigkeit | |
DE2035891A1 (de) | Elektrisch beheizbare Verbundglasscheibe | |
DE1189667B (de) | Heizbarer Spiegel | |
GB1354703A (en) | Method of and means for producing electrically conductive coatings | |
CA1015689A (en) | Electrolytic deposition of platinum, iridium and their alloys | |
AU2213370A (en) | A method of producing a copper or copper alloy wire, having a layer of tin or tin alloy on it | |
DE898468C (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von elektrischen Widerstaenden | |
DE1780596C (de) | Heizbare Glasscheibe. Ausscheidung aus: 1555053 | |
AT303486B (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Zinnschichten oder Zinnlegierungsschichten auf Draht aus Kupfer oder Kupferlegierungen durch Feuerverzinnen | |
DE2064955C3 (de) | Elektrisch beheizbare Glasscheibe mit Bereichen verstärkter Heizleistung sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
GB1310807A (en) | Transparent panel of composite safety glass provided with an antenna conductor | |
DE4035362A1 (de) | Verfahren zum herstellen einer fluessigkristall-anzeigevorrichtung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |