GB1270638A - Process and apparatus for the production of alloys - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for the production of alloys

Info

Publication number
GB1270638A
GB1270638A GB07748/70A GB1774870A GB1270638A GB 1270638 A GB1270638 A GB 1270638A GB 07748/70 A GB07748/70 A GB 07748/70A GB 1774870 A GB1774870 A GB 1774870A GB 1270638 A GB1270638 A GB 1270638A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
substrate
vapour
alloy
temperature
varying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB07748/70A
Inventor
Emile Vanderschueren
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Original Assignee
European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by European Atomic Energy Community Euratom filed Critical European Atomic Energy Community Euratom
Publication of GB1270638A publication Critical patent/GB1270638A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/32Vacuum evaporation by explosion; by evaporation and subsequent ionisation of the vapours, e.g. ion-plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/02Making non-ferrous alloys by melting

Abstract

1,270,638. Making alloys. EUROPEAN ATOMIC ENERGY COMMUNITY. April 14, 1970 [April 29, 1969], No. 17748/70. Heading C7D. A process for the production of alloys occurs at a pressure not greater than 10<SP>-4</SP> Torr and consists of condensing an ionic vapour containing at least one alloy constituent on a solid substrate containing the other constituent(s) so as to form a molten alloy which by gravity runs off the substrate, the temperature of the substrate being equal to the liquidus melting temperature of the alloy. The substrate preferably has a potential with respect to the source of the vapour, of between 10 and 150 volts. Either the substrate may consist of more than one element and/or the vapour may be derived from more than one source. In a suitable apparatus see Fig.2 sources 2 and 21 are evaporated by means of electron guns outside the chamber via apertures 8, 8<SP>1</SP>, the vapour condensing on rotating substrate 1 and dripping from there into mould 3. The substrates 2, 2' may also be rotated. The walls 6, 6<SP>1</SP> are preferably at a temperature such that the vapour will not condense thereon. The walls 6, 6<SP>1</SP> may be of the same material as the respective sources. The whole chamber and electron guns (not shown) are contained in a vacuum chamber. Fig. 1 (not shown) shows a suitable apparatus having a single source. It is stated that more than two sources may be used in similar fashion. The composition of the final alloy may be adjusted by (a) varying the temperature of the substrate (b) varying the energy of the electron guns and (c) varying the area of each sub-chamber to which the substrate is exposed.
GB07748/70A 1969-04-29 1970-04-14 Process and apparatus for the production of alloys Expired GB1270638A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
LU58530 1969-04-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1270638A true GB1270638A (en) 1972-04-12

Family

ID=19726015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB07748/70A Expired GB1270638A (en) 1969-04-29 1970-04-14 Process and apparatus for the production of alloys

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US3719470A (en)
BE (1) BE746622A (en)
CH (1) CH511285A (en)
DE (1) DE2021967A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2040381A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1270638A (en)
LU (1) LU58530A1 (en)
NL (1) NL7005914A (en)
SE (1) SE351681B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4109061A (en) * 1977-12-08 1978-08-22 United Technologies Corporation Method for altering the composition and structure of aluminum bearing overlay alloy coatings during deposition from metallic vapor
US4402743A (en) * 1979-04-23 1983-09-06 Cannon-Muskegon Corportion Consumable molding process for super alloys
CN112111704B (en) * 2019-06-20 2023-07-25 刘洪彬 Thermal diffusion equipment and quantitative control method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7005914A (en) 1970-11-02
BE746622A (en) 1970-07-31
US3719470A (en) 1973-03-06
SE351681B (en) 1972-12-04
LU58530A1 (en) 1969-07-29
FR2040381A1 (en) 1971-01-22
DE2021967A1 (en) 1970-11-05
CH511285A (en) 1971-08-15

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