GB1111868A - Copolymers for tanning leather - Google Patents

Copolymers for tanning leather

Info

Publication number
GB1111868A
GB1111868A GB51248/65A GB5124865A GB1111868A GB 1111868 A GB1111868 A GB 1111868A GB 51248/65 A GB51248/65 A GB 51248/65A GB 5124865 A GB5124865 A GB 5124865A GB 1111868 A GB1111868 A GB 1111868A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
copolymer
sulphated
hydroxylamine
salt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB51248/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohm and Haas Co
Original Assignee
Rohm and Haas Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohm and Haas Co filed Critical Rohm and Haas Co
Publication of GB1111868A publication Critical patent/GB1111868A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C3/00Tanning; Compositions for tanning
    • C14C3/02Chemical tanning
    • C14C3/08Chemical tanning by organic agents
    • C14C3/22Chemical tanning by organic agents using polymerisation products
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/04Acids; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
    • C08F220/06Acrylic acid; Methacrylic acid; Metal salts or ammonium salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F28/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a bond to sulfur or by a heterocyclic ring containing sulfur

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Abstract

A copolymer comprises 80 to 90% by weight of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and 20 to 10% of an unsaturated sulphated oil. Suitable animal and vegetable oils are listed. The polymerization may be carried out in an aqueous medium containing an initiator, e.g. H2O2, lauroyl peroxide or ammonium, sodium or potassium persulphate and a chain transfer agent such as hydroxylamine or a salt thereof, e.g. hydroxylamine sulphate, mercaptoethanol, mercaptopropanol, thiodiglycol, thioglycollic acid, ascorbic acid and isoascorbic acid. The copolymer solutions produced are used for tanning leather, additional water and optionally a salt, e.g. NaCl, Na2SO4 or NaOCOCH3 being added (see Division C6). In examples copolymers of methacrylic acid, with and without acrylic acid, and sulphated castor, sperm, neats-foot, codfish or soybean oil are prepared.ALSO:A tanning liquor comprises an aqueous solution of a copolymer of 80 to 90% by weight of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid and 20 to 10% of a sulphated unsaturated oil. A salt, e.g. NaCl or Na2SO4, is included in the solution, unless the skin being treated has been previously tanned, e.g. chrome- or zirconium-tanned. After tanning with the copolymer solution the skin may be retanned conventionally. Suitable sulphated animal and vegetable oils are specified. The aqueous solution of the copolymer may be formed, from its components, in the presence of a polymerization initiator, such as hydrogen peroxide, lauroyl peroxide, ammonium, sodium or potassium persulphate, and, if desired, a chain-transfer agent, such as hydroxylamine, hydroxylamine sulphate, mercaptoethanol, mercaptopropanol, thiodiglycol, thioglycollic acid, ascorbic acid or isoascorbic acid.
GB51248/65A 1964-12-08 1965-12-02 Copolymers for tanning leather Expired GB1111868A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US416874A US3408319A (en) 1964-12-08 1964-12-08 Tanning compositions comprising aqueous solutions of unsaturated acid-unsaturated sulfated oil copolymers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1111868A true GB1111868A (en) 1968-05-01

Family

ID=23651667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB51248/65A Expired GB1111868A (en) 1964-12-08 1965-12-02 Copolymers for tanning leather

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US3408319A (en)
BE (1) BE672851A (en)
BR (1) BR6575485D0 (en)
DE (1) DE1494858C3 (en)
DK (1) DK111969B (en)
ES (1) ES320165A1 (en)
FI (1) FI44484B (en)
GB (1) GB1111868A (en)
IL (1) IL24749A (en)
NL (1) NL148069B (en)
NO (1) NO122765B (en)
SE (1) SE317503B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996015276A1 (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-05-23 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing leather and furs using polymer tanning agents

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4285688A (en) * 1979-03-28 1981-08-25 Leather Life, Inc. Saddle oil
DE2930342A1 (en) * 1979-07-26 1981-02-19 Roehm Gmbh IMPROVED METHOD FOR PRODUCING LEATHER
CA1146302A (en) * 1979-08-24 1983-05-17 William C. Beier Process for producing leather
US4314802A (en) * 1979-08-24 1982-02-09 Rohm And Haas Company Process for producing leather
DE3031187A1 (en) * 1980-08-18 1982-04-08 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt TREATMENT OF LEATHER WITH HYDROPHILIC ACRYLATE RESIN
US4439201A (en) * 1981-03-06 1984-03-27 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Process for retanning leather with acrylic-based oligomers
DE3413301A1 (en) * 1984-04-09 1985-10-24 Chemische Fabrik Stockhausen GmbH, 4150 Krefeld METHOD FOR FURNISHING MINERAL OR COMBINED LEATHER WITH LEATHER POLYMER
US4626559A (en) * 1985-04-22 1986-12-02 Pep Rally Paint, Inc. Non-permanent ornamental paint mixture
US4937123A (en) * 1988-03-11 1990-06-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance
US4822373A (en) * 1988-03-11 1989-04-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance with sulfonated novolak resin and polymethacrylic acd
US5310828A (en) * 1989-04-20 1994-05-10 Peach State Labs, Inc. Superior stain resistant compositions
US5223340A (en) * 1989-04-20 1993-06-29 Peach State Labs, Inc. Stain resistant polyamide fibers
US5074883A (en) * 1989-12-11 1991-12-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Process for providing polyamide materials with stain resistance
DE4224456A1 (en) * 1992-07-24 1994-01-27 Basf Ag Use of graft polymers for greasing and filling leather and fur skins
US5428117A (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-06-27 Interface, Inc. Treatment for imparting stain resistance to polyamide substrates and resulting stain resistant materials
DE19625984C2 (en) * 1996-06-28 1999-07-29 Stockhausen Chem Fab Gmbh Aqueous polymer dispersions, process for their preparation and their use in leather production
US6524492B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2003-02-25 Peach State Labs, Inc. Composition and method for increasing water and oil repellency of textiles and carpet

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2205883A (en) * 1938-06-16 1940-06-25 Du Pont Tanning
US2280310A (en) * 1940-10-25 1942-04-21 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Treatment of leather
US2452536A (en) * 1944-07-25 1948-11-02 Du Pont Process for impregnating leather with sulfonated polymeric compositions
GB952557A (en) * 1961-08-29 1964-03-18 Degussa Process for the treatment of leather
US3231420A (en) * 1962-07-06 1966-01-25 Rohm & Haas Process for treating leather and leathers obtained
US3245832A (en) * 1962-11-23 1966-04-12 Armour & Co Impregnation of leather with polymer dispersion by application of pressure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996015276A1 (en) * 1994-11-15 1996-05-23 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Process for preparing leather and furs using polymer tanning agents

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1494858B2 (en) 1974-03-28
BE672851A (en) 1966-05-25
DE1494858C3 (en) 1974-11-07
FI44484B (en) 1971-08-02
DK111969B (en) 1968-10-28
NO122765B (en) 1971-08-09
SE317503B (en) 1969-11-17
BR6575485D0 (en) 1973-05-24
DE1494858A1 (en) 1969-10-09
IL24749A (en) 1969-05-28
NL6515574A (en) 1966-06-09
ES320165A1 (en) 1966-09-01
US3408319A (en) 1968-10-29
NL148069B (en) 1975-12-15

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