GB1100227A - An improved method of making a wash-and-wear wool-containing garment - Google Patents

An improved method of making a wash-and-wear wool-containing garment

Info

Publication number
GB1100227A
GB1100227A GB12424/65A GB1242465A GB1100227A GB 1100227 A GB1100227 A GB 1100227A GB 12424/65 A GB12424/65 A GB 12424/65A GB 1242465 A GB1242465 A GB 1242465A GB 1100227 A GB1100227 A GB 1100227A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
drying
garment
garments
aqueous solution
wetting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB12424/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wool Bureau Inc
Original Assignee
Wool Bureau Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wool Bureau Inc filed Critical Wool Bureau Inc
Publication of GB1100227A publication Critical patent/GB1100227A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
    • D06M11/05—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof with water, e.g. steam; with heavy water
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/54—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/252—Mercaptans, thiophenols, sulfides or polysulfides, e.g. mercapto acetic acid; Sulfonium compounds

Abstract

Wool-containing garments are crease proofed and shrinkproofed and their resistance to fuzzing, pilling and localized cockling after laundering and air or tumble drying is improved by constructing them from chemically and mechanically stabilized fabric and dimensionally stable components, e.g. sewing thread, zippers, lining and pocketing material; waistband canvasses and tapes, wetting the fabric before or after making it into the garments with an aqueous solution of a water-soluble reducing agent, drying the fabric if the wetting is effected prior to garment manufacture, forming the garments into their desired configuration and steam-pressing and drying. The fabrics may be chemically stabilized by treating them with an aqueous solution containing permonosulphuric acid and a wetting agent at 77 DEG F and then with an aqueous solution of sodium sulphite at 77 DEG F, by the application of less than 5% by weight of a suitable polymer such as polyhexamethylene sebacamide by interfacial polymerization or by treating them with a saturated sodium chloride solution at 110 DEG F, adding potassium permanganate until the bath's initial deep purple colouration turns brown due to water-insoluble manganese dioxide, replacing the bath by clear water and then applying a solution containing sodium bisulphite and acetic acid. The mechanical stabilization of the fabric comprises the removal of relaxation shrinkage by first drying on a single or multi-pass tenter dryer with maximum warp overfeed to prevent or eliminate warp relaxation shrinkage, rewetting and again drying using a conveyor dryer to prevent or eliminate filling relaxation shrinkage. Suitable reducing agents are sodium sulphite, bisulphite and metabisulphite, monoethanolamine sulphite and bisulphite, ammonium thioglycollate and monoethanolamine thioglycollate. The aqueous solution of the reducing agent may contain a wetting agent, e.g. an alkylaryl polyether alcohol. After wetting with the aqueous solution of the reducing agent the garment may be placed on a garment press and steam applied at least at 30 pounds per square inch gauge for 10-30 seconds, the garment press being maintained in a closed position for a further period, e.g. 45 seconds, without the application of steam and a vacuum being subsequently applied to the garment in the open press for drying. Garments made from wool in admixture with nylon may be treated. Specified garments are trousers, straight skirts, pleated skirts, shirts, slacks and suit coats.
GB12424/65A 1962-10-02 1965-03-24 An improved method of making a wash-and-wear wool-containing garment Expired GB1100227A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22772862A 1962-10-02 1962-10-02
US40394064A 1964-10-14 1964-10-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1100227A true GB1100227A (en) 1968-01-24

Family

ID=26921704

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33266/63A Expired GB1060808A (en) 1962-10-02 1963-08-22 Improvements in the treatment of wool-containing garments
GB12424/65A Expired GB1100227A (en) 1962-10-02 1965-03-24 An improved method of making a wash-and-wear wool-containing garment

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB33266/63A Expired GB1060808A (en) 1962-10-02 1963-08-22 Improvements in the treatment of wool-containing garments

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3480383A (en)
BE (2) BE666163A (en)
DE (2) DE1444143A1 (en)
GB (2) GB1060808A (en)
LU (2) LU44535A1 (en)
NL (2) NL6511139A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3883300A (en) * 1972-06-28 1975-05-13 Stevens & Co Inc J P Process for reducing shrinkage and improving crease retention of wool-synthetic fiber blends
US20150299925A1 (en) * 2014-04-19 2015-10-22 Unshrinkit, Inc. Compositions and methods for treating keratinous material
CN108118535A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-05 郑州莱雅实业有限公司 A kind of garment material wash and wear finisher and finishing technique

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE569090A (en) * 1957-07-02
US3098694A (en) * 1960-07-11 1963-07-23 Drew Chem Corp Continuous treatment of wool to shrinkproof and sensitize the same
BE605781A (en) * 1960-11-23

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE637928A (en)
LU44535A1 (en) 1963-11-30
NL6511139A (en) 1966-04-15
NL297091A (en)
BE666163A (en) 1965-10-18
US3480383A (en) 1969-11-25
DE1469508A1 (en) 1969-05-29
LU48972A1 (en) 1965-09-02
DE1444143A1 (en) 1970-02-19
GB1060808A (en) 1967-03-08

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