GB1054885A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
 - GB1054885A GB1054885A GB1054885DA GB1054885A GB 1054885 A GB1054885 A GB 1054885A GB 1054885D A GB1054885D A GB 1054885DA GB 1054885 A GB1054885 A GB 1054885A
 - Authority
 - GB
 - United Kingdom
 - Prior art keywords
 - vapour space
 - maintained
 - bell
 - treating material
 - molten metal
 - Prior art date
 - Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
 - Active
 
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
 - 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
 - 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
 - 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
 - 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
 - 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
 - 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
 - 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
 - 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
 - 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract 1
 - 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
 - 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
 - 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
 - 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
 - 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
 - 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
 - 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
 
Classifications
- 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
 - C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
 - C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
 - C21C7/10—Handling in a vacuum
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
 - C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
 - C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
 - C21C1/02—Dephosphorising or desulfurising
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
 - C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
 - C21C3/00—Manufacture of wrought-iron or wrought-steel
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
 - C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
 - C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
 - C21C7/0075—Treating in a ladle furnace, e.g. up-/reheating of molten steel within the ladle
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
 - C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
 - C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
 - C21C7/04—Removing impurities by adding a treating agent
 - C21C7/064—Dephosphorising; Desulfurising
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
 - C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
 - C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
 - C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
 - C22B5/16—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes with volatilisation or condensation of the metal being produced
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
 - C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
 - C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
 - C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
 - C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
 - C22B9/006—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with use of an inert protective material including the use of an inert gas
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
 - C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
 - C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
 - C22B9/10—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals with refining or fluxing agents; Use of materials therefor, e.g. slagging or scorifying agents
 - C22B9/103—Methods of introduction of solid or liquid refining or fluxing agents
 
 - 
        
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
 - C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
 - C22C—ALLOYS
 - C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
 - C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
 - C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
 
 - 
        
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
 - Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
 - Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
 - Y10S266/00—Metallurgical apparatus
 - Y10S266/90—Metal melting furnaces, e.g. cupola type
 
 
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
 - Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
 - Materials Engineering (AREA)
 - Metallurgy (AREA)
 - Organic Chemistry (AREA)
 - Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
 - Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
 - Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
 - Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
 
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US373243A US3295960A (en) | 1964-06-08 | 1964-06-08 | Method of treating metal | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| GB1054885A true GB1054885A (forum.php) | 
Family
ID=23471568
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1054885D Active GB1054885A (forum.php) | 1964-06-08 | 
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3295960A (forum.php) | 
| AT (1) | AT262356B (forum.php) | 
| BE (1) | BE672530A (forum.php) | 
| CH (1) | CH460834A (forum.php) | 
| DE (1) | DE1262319C2 (forum.php) | 
| FR (1) | FR1455564A (forum.php) | 
| GB (1) | GB1054885A (forum.php) | 
| NL (2) | NL6507255A (forum.php) | 
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4294611A (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1981-10-13 | Vasipari Kutato Intezet | Process and apparatus for reducing the inclusion content of steels and for refining their structure | 
| EP0171350A1 (de) * | 1984-07-19 | 1986-02-12 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Metallurgisches Gefäss | 
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3619173A (en) * | 1969-02-18 | 1971-11-09 | Kaiser Ind Inc | Method for the controlled addition of volatile treating materials | 
| DE2607735A1 (de) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-08-25 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und einrichtung zur verhinderung der reoxydation des giessstrahles und zur chemischen beeinflussung von metallschmelzen | 
| US4310572A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1982-01-12 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Method for wiping hot dip metallic coatings | 
| US4421054A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1983-12-20 | Bethlehem Steel Corporation | Apparatus for preventing surface blemishes on aluminum-zinc alloy coatings | 
| SE446881B (sv) * | 1981-12-15 | 1986-10-13 | Asea Ab | Forfaringssett for framstellning, forvaring och varmhallning av segjern i rennugn av s.k. teapot-typ. | 
| DE3507648A1 (de) * | 1985-03-05 | 1986-09-11 | Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz AG, 5000 Köln | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum warmhalten von fluessigen metallschmelzen | 
| CH667466A5 (de) * | 1985-12-23 | 1988-10-14 | Fischer Ag Georg | Verfahren zum nachbehandeln einer eisenguss-schmelze. | 
| US5091000A (en) * | 1987-12-25 | 1992-02-25 | Nkk Corporation | Method for cleaning molten metal and apparatus therefor | 
| CH679987A5 (forum.php) * | 1989-11-28 | 1992-05-29 | Fischer Ag Georg | |
| US5271341A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1993-12-21 | Wagner Anthony S | Equipment and process for medical waste disintegration and reclamation | 
| US5322543A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-06-21 | Lazcano Navarro Arturo | Simplified method for producing ductile iron | 
| US5301620A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-04-12 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Reactor and method for disassociating waste | 
| US5555822A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-09-17 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for dissociating bulk waste in a molten metal bath | 
| US5518221A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1996-05-21 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for inert gas blanketing of a reactor or vessel used to process materials at elevated temperatures such as an induction furnace used to remelt metals for casting | 
| GB2351297B (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2004-01-21 | Vacmetal Gmbh | Metallurgical treatment apparatus | 
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2255549A (en) * | 1938-10-06 | 1941-09-09 | Kruh Osias | Method for producing aluminum, beryllium, chromium, magnesium, and alloys of these metals | 
| US2678266A (en) * | 1951-11-08 | 1954-05-11 | Zifferer Lothar Robert | Introduction of magnesium into molten iron | 
| US2754201A (en) * | 1952-10-27 | 1956-07-10 | Int Nickel Co | Process of alloying magnesium with cast iron | 
| GB765423A (en) * | 1954-03-06 | 1957-01-09 | Mond Nickel Co Ltd | Improvements in methods of and apparatus for the treatment of molten iron and steel | 
| US2869857A (en) * | 1954-07-24 | 1959-01-20 | Gutehoffnimgshutte Sterkrade A | Device for feeding an additive to a melt | 
| US3137753A (en) * | 1959-06-30 | 1964-06-16 | Fischer Ag Georg | Device for treating metallic melts | 
| US3116998A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1964-01-07 | Light Metals Res Lab Inc | Continuous vacuum and inert gas process for treating titanium and other metals | 
- 
        0
        
- NL NL126941D patent/NL126941C/xx active
 - GB GB1054885D patent/GB1054885A/en active Active
 
 - 
        1958
        
- 1958-11-28 FR FR38876A patent/FR1455564A/fr not_active Expired
 
 - 
        1964
        
- 1964-06-08 US US373243A patent/US3295960A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
 - 1964-07-09 DE DE1964K0053426 patent/DE1262319C2/de not_active Expired
 
 - 
        1965
        
- 1965-05-26 CH CH739165A patent/CH460834A/de unknown
 - 1965-05-28 AT AT487965A patent/AT262356B/de active
 - 1965-06-08 NL NL6507255A patent/NL6507255A/xx unknown
 - 1965-11-19 BE BE672530D patent/BE672530A/xx unknown
 
 
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4294611A (en) * | 1978-10-04 | 1981-10-13 | Vasipari Kutato Intezet | Process and apparatus for reducing the inclusion content of steels and for refining their structure | 
| EP0171350A1 (de) * | 1984-07-19 | 1986-02-12 | MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft | Metallurgisches Gefäss | 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| DE1262319B (de) | 1968-03-07 | 
| AT262356B (de) | 1968-06-10 | 
| FR1455564A (fr) | 1966-04-01 | 
| NL126941C (forum.php) | |
| CH460834A (de) | 1968-08-15 | 
| DE1262319C2 (de) | 1968-09-19 | 
| NL6507255A (forum.php) | 1965-12-09 | 
| US3295960A (en) | 1967-01-03 | 
| BE672530A (forum.php) | 1966-03-16 | 
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| GB1054885A (forum.php) | ||
| US3666449A (en) | Method for the introduction of volatile additives into a melt | |
| US2726952A (en) | Method of preparation of iron aluminum alloys | |
| US3367396A (en) | Installation for the vacuum treatment of melts, in particular steel melts, and process for its operation | |
| US4690385A (en) | Method for storing and maintaining the temperature of molten metal | |
| US3501290A (en) | Method of treating molten metal with arc heat and vacuum | |
| US4403769A (en) | Vacuum separator | |
| US3206301A (en) | Process for the continuous treatment of steel | |
| GB1368881A (en) | Method of treating molten metal | |
| ES520497A0 (es) | Procedimiento de proteccion de un chorro de metal liquido que circula entre un deposito superior y un receptaculo inferior, e instalacion correspondiente. | |
| US2780541A (en) | Process for treating molten metals | |
| GB964702A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the degassing of, and addition of change materials to molten metal | |
| US5332417A (en) | Method for decarburisation of steel in a vacuum treatment chamber and vacuum treatment chamber for implementing the method | |
| ES8203973A1 (es) | Procedimiento de afinado de un bano de metal en un crisol con insuflado de oxigeno por arriba y crisol para su reali- zacion | |
| US2869857A (en) | Device for feeding an additive to a melt | |
| US3063858A (en) | Vapor source and processes for vaporizing iron, nickel and copper | |
| US3211545A (en) | Process and apparatus for vacuum degassing of metal | |
| JPS57188632A (en) | Manufacture of metal ti | |
| GB2162204A (en) | Treatment of metal melts under reduced pressure with scavenging gas | |
| US3635696A (en) | Treatment of molten metal using arc heat and vacuum | |
| GB1011794A (en) | Process for producing a tough steel for low temperatures | |
| US23123A (en) | Improved hearth for working and refining iron | |
| US2761793A (en) | Method of and apparatus for coating metal articles | |
| GB1228202A (forum.php) | ||
| US3389989A (en) | Treatment of molten metal |