GB1041509A - A grease - Google Patents
A greaseInfo
- Publication number
- GB1041509A GB1041509A GB30077/65A GB3007765A GB1041509A GB 1041509 A GB1041509 A GB 1041509A GB 30077/65 A GB30077/65 A GB 30077/65A GB 3007765 A GB3007765 A GB 3007765A GB 1041509 A GB1041509 A GB 1041509A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- imidazoline
- amino
- greases
- sulphide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/06—Mixtures of thickeners and additives
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/02—Water
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- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
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- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
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- C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/12—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/02—Macromolecular compounds from phosphorus-containg monomers, obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/04—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/02—Esters of silicic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/02—Groups 1 or 11
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/08—Groups 4 or 14
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/24—Metal working without essential removal of material, e.g. forming, gorging, drawing, pressing, stamping, rolling or extruding; Punching metal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/241—Manufacturing joint-less pipes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/242—Hot working
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/243—Cold working
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/245—Soft metals, e.g. aluminum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/246—Iron or steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/20—Metal working
- C10N2040/244—Metal working of specific metals
- C10N2040/247—Stainless steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Greases comprise a lubricating oil, an oleophilic clay, and a metal carbonate in which there is a metal of Group Ia, Ib, IIb, IVb, VIIa or VIII of the Mendeleeff Periodic Table. The oil may be mineral or synthetic, the latter including aliphatic dicarboxylic acid esters such as bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate, and aliphatic silicates, fluorates, and phosphates. The clay may be a montmorillonite (of Na, K or Li), Wyoming bentonite, or hectorite modified with an imidazoline and/or an amino-amide formed between certain fatty acids and polyethylene polyamines. Typical of many specified imidazolines are 4-octadecyl-, 2-b -hydroxyethyl-4-undecyl-, and 1-diethylenediamino-2-hexadecylimidazolines. The carbonates specified are naturally occurring ones such as Ankerite, Malachite, and Rhodochrosite. The greases may also contain one or more of the following additives:- (1) an inorganic sulphide (e.g. molybdenum disulphide, an amorphous antimony tri-, tetra- or penta-sulphide, or mixtures thereof), (2) a lead naphthenate, (3) an imidazoline and/or amino-amide of the type used to modify the clay, but present in addition to those associated with the clay, (4) an aromatic amine (examples given), (5) sodium or potassium nitrite, and (6) terpene-phosphorus chloride reaction products.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14577161A | 1961-10-17 | 1961-10-17 | |
US383503A US3271309A (en) | 1961-10-17 | 1964-07-17 | Grease compositions |
US395024A US3370007A (en) | 1964-09-08 | 1964-09-08 | Extreme-pressure grease compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1041509A true GB1041509A (en) | 1966-09-07 |
Family
ID=27386311
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38996/62A Expired GB960059A (en) | 1961-10-17 | 1962-10-15 | Lubricating grease composition |
GB30077/65A Expired GB1041509A (en) | 1961-10-17 | 1965-07-15 | A grease |
GB38014/65A Expired GB1100189A (en) | 1961-10-17 | 1965-09-06 | Greases |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38996/62A Expired GB960059A (en) | 1961-10-17 | 1962-10-15 | Lubricating grease composition |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB38014/65A Expired GB1100189A (en) | 1961-10-17 | 1965-09-06 | Greases |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3271309A (en) |
BE (3) | BE666946A (en) |
CH (1) | CH447443A (en) |
DE (3) | DE1284012B (en) |
FR (1) | FR88753E (en) |
GB (3) | GB960059A (en) |
NL (3) | NL6509144A (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3344065A (en) * | 1965-01-25 | 1967-09-26 | Molykote Produktions G M B H | Extreme pressure lubricants |
NZ186808A (en) * | 1977-04-06 | 1979-10-25 | Rocol Ltd | Lubricant composition containing group ii-a metal carbonate and halogenated organic lubricant |
US4156655A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1979-05-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Grease composition resistant to salt water corrosion |
US4435296A (en) | 1981-05-22 | 1984-03-06 | The British Petroleum Company Limited | Lubricating grease |
US20090325829A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | Cowan Sandra S | Reduced Molybdenum Grease Formulation |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1204605A (en) * | 1916-02-26 | 1916-11-14 | James M Stafford | Device for locating and raising sunken vessels. |
US2831809A (en) * | 1952-11-25 | 1958-04-22 | Shell Dev | Onium clay grease containing surface active agent |
US2704276A (en) * | 1954-02-12 | 1955-03-15 | Gulf Research Development Co | Lubricating compositions |
DE1065968B (en) * | 1955-12-20 | 1959-09-24 | N. V. De Bataafsche Petroleum Maatschappij, Den Haag | Process for the production of lubricating greases |
FR1282216A (en) * | 1959-12-15 | 1962-01-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the manufacture of additives soluble in petroleum oils |
-
0
- FR FR88753D patent/FR88753E/fr not_active Expired
- BE BE623658D patent/BE623658A/xx unknown
- NL NL284414D patent/NL284414A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-10-15 GB GB38996/62A patent/GB960059A/en not_active Expired
- 1962-10-15 CH CH1209462A patent/CH447443A/en unknown
- 1962-10-15 DE DES82042A patent/DE1284012B/en active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-07-17 US US383503A patent/US3271309A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-07-15 NL NL6509144A patent/NL6509144A/xx unknown
- 1965-07-15 DE DE19651594590 patent/DE1594590A1/en active Pending
- 1965-07-15 GB GB30077/65A patent/GB1041509A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-07-15 BE BE666946D patent/BE666946A/xx unknown
- 1965-09-06 BE BE669245D patent/BE669245A/xx unknown
- 1965-09-06 GB GB38014/65A patent/GB1100189A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-09-06 DE DE19651594594 patent/DE1594594A1/en active Pending
- 1965-09-07 NL NL6511631A patent/NL6511631A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH447443A (en) | 1967-11-30 |
NL6511631A (en) | 1966-03-09 |
BE623658A (en) | |
GB960059A (en) | 1964-06-10 |
DE1594590A1 (en) | 1971-06-03 |
FR88753E (en) | 1967-06-07 |
NL284414A (en) | |
BE669245A (en) | 1966-03-07 |
BE666946A (en) | 1966-01-17 |
DE1594594A1 (en) | 1971-04-22 |
GB1100189A (en) | 1968-01-24 |
DE1284012B (en) | 1968-11-28 |
US3271309A (en) | 1966-09-06 |
NL6509144A (en) | 1966-01-18 |
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