GB1027800A - Liquid or pasty detergent preparations - Google Patents
Liquid or pasty detergent preparationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1027800A GB1027800A GB847/65A GB84765A GB1027800A GB 1027800 A GB1027800 A GB 1027800A GB 847/65 A GB847/65 A GB 847/65A GB 84765 A GB84765 A GB 84765A GB 1027800 A GB1027800 A GB 1027800A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- present
- alcohols
- fatty
- salts
- acids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03D—APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING EXPOSED PHOTOGRAPHIC MATERIALS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03D7/00—Gas processing apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Liquid or pasty detergent preparations contain (a) surface-active alkyl benzene sulphonates, and (b) mono- and/or di-salts of C10- 14 alpha-sulpho fatty acids. Optionally, (b) may also include more than 14 carbon atoms, and salts of esters of sulpho fatty acids may also be present, in either case with certain provisos about the relative proportions of each present in relation to each other and to (a) and (b). Surface-active sulphates may also be present, including those derived from saturated or unsaturated fatty alcohols, fatty acid alkylolamides, part ethers of fatty alcohols, alkyl phenols or acyl phenols, and part esters of fatty acids and polyhydric alcohols. The cation of all anionic surfactants present is preferably Na, but may also be K, Li, NH4 or mono-, di- or tri-ethanolamine. Organic solvents may be present, e.g. C1- 5 alcohols, C2- 5 glycols, di- or tri-ethylene glycol, glycerine, polyglycerine, and part ethers of any of the foregoing polyhydric alcohols with C1- 4 alcohols. When present such solvents from 1-20% by weight of the mixture of solvent and water. Other optional additives mentioned are fatty acid amides and alkylolamides, salts of polyacrylic and polymethacrylic acids, carboxymethylcellulose, cellulose sulphates, ethers derived from cellulose and hydroxyalkyl sulphonic acids, Na2SO4, NaCl, NaNO3, and alkali metal carbonates, silicates, and ortho-, pyro-, poly -and polymeta-phosphates.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH53115A DE1216470B (en) | 1964-06-27 | 1964-06-27 | Liquid or paste-like washing-active substance combinations |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1027800A true GB1027800A (en) | 1966-04-27 |
Family
ID=7158239
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB847/65A Expired GB1027800A (en) | 1964-06-27 | 1965-01-08 | Liquid or pasty detergent preparations |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3390096A (en) |
AT (1) | AT254366B (en) |
BE (1) | BE665925A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1216470B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1437843A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1027800A (en) |
NL (1) | NL145894B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1380390A (en) * | 1970-12-16 | 1975-01-15 | Unilever Ltd | Detergent compositions |
US3898187A (en) * | 1972-12-26 | 1975-08-05 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid detergent compositions |
DE4026639A1 (en) * | 1990-08-23 | 1992-02-27 | Henkel Kgaa | Detergent mixt. contg. alkylbenzene sulphonate salt, sodium sulphate - and oleic acid sulphonate di-salt, giving lower viscosity |
DE4229589A1 (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-10 | Henkel Kgaa | Liquid alkaline cleaning agents containing sulfo oleic acid salts and their use |
US5587500A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1996-12-24 | The Chemithon Corporation | Sulfonation of fatty acid esters |
EP2902011B1 (en) | 2014-02-04 | 2018-01-17 | Basf Se | Aqueous tenside compositions |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA635321A (en) * | 1962-01-23 | Unilever Limited | Liquid detergent compositions | |
US2915473A (en) * | 1956-04-17 | 1959-12-01 | Alexander J Stirton | Detergent compositions |
US3128294A (en) * | 1961-06-09 | 1964-04-07 | Alexander J Stirton | Salts of alpha-sulfonated fatty acid esters |
-
1964
- 1964-06-27 DE DEH53115A patent/DE1216470B/en active Pending
- 1964-11-30 NL NL646413898A patent/NL145894B/en unknown
-
1965
- 1965-01-04 US US423390A patent/US3390096A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-01-08 GB GB847/65A patent/GB1027800A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-14 FR FR20674A patent/FR1437843A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-06-25 AT AT578365A patent/AT254366B/en active
- 1965-06-25 BE BE665925D patent/BE665925A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1216470B (en) | 1966-05-12 |
AT254366B (en) | 1967-05-26 |
NL6413898A (en) | 1965-12-28 |
FR1437843A (en) | 1966-05-06 |
US3390096A (en) | 1968-06-25 |
NL145894B (en) | 1975-05-15 |
BE665925A (en) | 1965-12-27 |
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