GB1024046A - Improvements in flexible heating elements - Google Patents
Improvements in flexible heating elementsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1024046A GB1024046A GB44493/63A GB4449363A GB1024046A GB 1024046 A GB1024046 A GB 1024046A GB 44493/63 A GB44493/63 A GB 44493/63A GB 4449363 A GB4449363 A GB 4449363A GB 1024046 A GB1024046 A GB 1024046A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- flexible heating
- heating elements
- wound
- electrodes
- flexible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
- H05B3/26—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/146—Conductive polymers, e.g. polyethylene, thermoplastics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/011—Heaters using laterally extending conductive material as connecting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/013—Heaters using resistive films or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
Abstract
1,024,046. Flexible heating elements. VICKERS Ltd. Aug. 4, 1964 [Nov. 11, 1963], No. 44493/63. Heading H5H. [Also in Division H1] A flexible heating element comprises a layer 1 of conducting rubber or resin, with flexible electrodes 2 attached by sewing. The resistive layer may be moulded or calendered unsupported film or it may be a coating on a film or fabric of natural or synthetic material. The electrodes may comprise one or more helically wound conductors with or without a central cotton or synthetic yarn, but a preferred construction comprises two copper strips wound about a polyester yarn, eight of such strands then being wound about four further polyester yarns. Uses mentioned include blankets, pads, underfloor heaters and pipe heaters.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB44493/63A GB1024046A (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1963-11-11 | Improvements in flexible heating elements |
US393937A US3359524A (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1964-09-02 | Flexible heating elements |
NL6411633A NL6411633A (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1964-10-07 | |
BE655558A BE655558A (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1964-11-10 | |
DK554364AA DK115132B (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1964-11-10 | Electric heater with a flexible, usually substantially rectangular, plate. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB44493/63A GB1024046A (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1963-11-11 | Improvements in flexible heating elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1024046A true GB1024046A (en) | 1966-03-30 |
Family
ID=10433573
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB44493/63A Expired GB1024046A (en) | 1963-11-11 | 1963-11-11 | Improvements in flexible heating elements |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3359524A (en) |
BE (1) | BE655558A (en) |
DK (1) | DK115132B (en) |
GB (1) | GB1024046A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6411633A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3400254A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-09-03 | Takemori Hiroshi | Electric heating device for mounting inside a fabric covering |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA977953A (en) * | 1970-04-15 | 1975-11-18 | Charles Davidoff | Metal-containing fibrous material |
US3749886A (en) * | 1971-12-06 | 1973-07-31 | Dale Electronics | Electrical heating pad |
US4074222A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1978-02-14 | Shin Kiyokawa | Planar heating element |
US4058704A (en) * | 1974-12-27 | 1977-11-15 | Taeo Kim | Coilable and severable heating element |
US4309596A (en) * | 1980-06-24 | 1982-01-05 | Sunbeam Corporation | Flexible self-limiting heating cable |
US4845343A (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1989-07-04 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising fabrics |
US4700054A (en) * | 1983-11-17 | 1987-10-13 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical devices comprising fabrics |
US4708608A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1987-11-24 | Dirocco Jobbie | Heat pad |
WO1988006517A2 (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-09-07 | Raychem Corporation | Method of joining articles |
US5286952A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1994-02-15 | Raychem Corporation | Methods and devices which make use of conductive polymers to join articles |
US4938820A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1990-07-03 | Raychem Corporation | Joining of sheets |
US6005232A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1999-12-21 | Raychem Corporation | Heating cable |
JP3119584U (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2006-03-02 | 仁齊企業有限公司 | Fever, thermal insulation |
US20090184106A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Kuei-Huang Wu | Flexible planar heating device |
US20140069540A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-13 | Jean Renee Chesnais | Wrappable sleeve with heating elements and methods of use and construction thereof |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1275469A (en) * | 1917-10-17 | 1918-08-13 | Western Electric Co | Flexible conductor. |
GB394851A (en) * | 1932-10-08 | 1933-07-06 | Karl Herkenberg | Extensible electric conductor |
US2277772A (en) * | 1941-03-08 | 1942-03-31 | Us Rubber Co | Electricallly heated wearing apparel |
US2299162A (en) * | 1941-05-22 | 1942-10-20 | Us Rubber Co | Electrically heated sinus pad |
US2406367A (en) * | 1944-11-10 | 1946-08-27 | Honorary Advisory Council Sci | Prevention and removal of ice or frost on aircraft parts |
US2515294A (en) * | 1947-06-18 | 1950-07-18 | Us Rubber Co | Freezing unit defroster |
US2473183A (en) * | 1947-07-16 | 1949-06-14 | Bates Mfg Co | Electrically conductive fabric |
US2575987A (en) * | 1947-08-29 | 1951-11-20 | Rca Corp | Conducting rubber heating element |
US2669646A (en) * | 1950-01-20 | 1954-02-16 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Electrically conductive material |
US3100240A (en) * | 1956-07-17 | 1963-08-06 | John W Schmidt | Extensible electric conduit |
NL241621A (en) * | 1958-07-29 | |||
US3092685A (en) * | 1961-05-12 | 1963-06-04 | Argento Loris | Flexible electric conductor |
-
1963
- 1963-11-11 GB GB44493/63A patent/GB1024046A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-09-02 US US393937A patent/US3359524A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-10-07 NL NL6411633A patent/NL6411633A/xx unknown
- 1964-11-10 BE BE655558A patent/BE655558A/xx unknown
- 1964-11-10 DK DK554364AA patent/DK115132B/en unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3400254A (en) * | 1966-07-18 | 1968-09-03 | Takemori Hiroshi | Electric heating device for mounting inside a fabric covering |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK115132B (en) | 1969-09-08 |
BE655558A (en) | 1965-03-01 |
NL6411633A (en) | 1965-05-12 |
US3359524A (en) | 1967-12-19 |
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