FR2594168A1 - Folding door without external projection actuated by at least one jack on each side - Google Patents

Folding door without external projection actuated by at least one jack on each side Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2594168A1
FR2594168A1 FR8602065A FR8602065A FR2594168A1 FR 2594168 A1 FR2594168 A1 FR 2594168A1 FR 8602065 A FR8602065 A FR 8602065A FR 8602065 A FR8602065 A FR 8602065A FR 2594168 A1 FR2594168 A1 FR 2594168A1
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France
Prior art keywords
jack
panel
door
upper panel
rod
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Granted
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FR8602065A
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French (fr)
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FR2594168B1 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR8602065A priority Critical patent/FR2594168B1/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/262Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/50Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators
    • E05F15/51Power-operated mechanisms for wings using fluid-pressure actuators for folding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The subject of the invention is a folding door. It comprises two panels, an upper panel 21 and a lower panel 22, and two jacks 23 and 24. The jack 23 is fastened to the upper panel 21 by means of its base 25 and to the vertical pillar 27 by means of its rod 26; the jack 24 is fastened to the upper panel 21 by means of its base 28, being oriented towards the inner face of said upper panel 21, and to the extension 30 of the lower panel 22 by means of its rod 29; this jack 24 compensates the lower panel 22. Folding door especially for garages.

Description

L'invention a pour objet une porte portefeuille sans débordement extérieur compensée par au moins un vérin de chaque côté. The subject of the invention is a wallet holder without external overflow compensated by at least one jack on each side.

Le vérin est un vérin à gaz, tel qu'un vérin azote. The cylinder is a gas cylinder, such as a nitrogen cylinder.

Les portes basculantes actuelles constituées d'un seul panneau sont compensées par un ou plusieurs contrepoids. Ces contrepoids sont disposés sur les cotés de la porte et occupent beaucoup de volume. Les portes basculantes de ce type comportent des rails de guidage disposés dans un plan horizontal perpendiculairement aux extrémités supérieures de la porte. Ces rails sont en général disposés vers l'intérieur du local, le bas de la porte déborde donc largement vers l'extérieur au moment de l'ouverture. Current overhead doors consisting of a single panel are offset by one or more counterweights. These counterweights are arranged on the sides of the door and occupy a lot of volume. Overhead doors of this type have guide rails arranged in a horizontal plane perpendicular to the upper ends of the door. These rails are generally arranged towards the inside of the room, the bottom of the door therefore extends widely outwards at the time of opening.

L'état de la technique peut être défini par le brevet MANINI FR-A2 311 488 qui décrit une porte pliante basculante. Le dispositif MANIAI utilise des contrepoids, des câbles, des rails de guidage, etc. Tous ces moyens techniques sont lourds, onéreux, laborieux à mettre en place ; de plus, il est nécessaire de disposer d'un volume important au dessus du linteau pour mettre en place les poulies de renvoi, câbles, rainures, etc. The state of the art can be defined by the MANINI patent FR-A2 311 488 which describes a folding tilting door. The MANIAI device uses counterweights, cables, guide rails, etc. All these technical means are heavy, expensive, laborious to set up; in addition, it is necessary to have a large volume above the lintel to set up the deflection pulleys, cables, grooves, etc.

L'invention tend à éviter tous ces inconvénients. The invention tends to avoid all of these drawbacks.

La porte pliante selon l'invention est actionnée par au moins un vérin de chaque coté, agissant en poussant, elle est sans débordement extérieur. Elle n'utilise aucun rail, câbles, contrepoids, etc, qui occupent beaucoup de volume. Elle ne nécessite pas de volume au-dessus du linteau ou du cadre. The folding door according to the invention is actuated by at least one jack on each side, acting by pushing, it is without external overflow. It does not use any rails, cables, counterweights, etc., which occupy a lot of volume. It does not require volume above the lintel or the frame.

La porte pliante selon l'invention est composée de deux battants ou panneaux articulés entre eux suivant un axe horizontal. Le panneau supérieur est articulé, suivant un axe horizontal, en correspondance du linteau horizontal supérieur de la porte ; le volet inférieur est muni, à l'extrémité inférieure, d'une paire de galets de roulement qui sont montés en saillant de part et d'autre. Lesdits galets s'engagent dans des rainures rectilignes qui font office de rails de guidage qui s'étendent verticalement le long des montants qui délimitent latéralement la porte. The folding door according to the invention is composed of two leaves or panels hinged together along a horizontal axis. The upper panel is articulated, along a horizontal axis, in correspondence with the upper horizontal lintel of the door; the lower flap is provided, at the lower end, with a pair of rollers which are mounted projecting on either side. Said rollers engage in rectilinear grooves which act as guide rails which extend vertically along the uprights which laterally delimit the door.

A cet effet la porte portefeuille sans débordement extérieur est actionnée par au moins un vérin de chaque côté du montant, elle est caractérisée par le fait que ledit vérin est disposé dans la partie supérieure du montant, la tête de la tige vers le bas, ledit vérin est mouflé, une cablette issue du vérin passe par une première poulie disposée en tête de la tige, une seconde poulie de renvoi se trouve au sommet du montant vertical, la cablette longe le premier panneau, puis est renvoyée par une troisième poulie sur le second panneau. For this purpose the wallet door without external overflow is actuated by at least one jack on each side of the upright, it is characterized by the fact that said jack is arranged in the upper part of the upright, the head of the rod down, said cylinder is hauled, a cable from the cylinder passes through a first pulley disposed at the head of the rod, a second deflection pulley is at the top of the vertical upright, the cable runs along the first panel, then is returned by a third pulley on the second panel.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, la porte portefeuille ne comporte plus un seul vérin de chaque côté, mais deux vérins de chaque côté. Le vérin supérieur est fixé entre le premier panneau et le montant vertical le second vérin est disposé entre le second panneau et un prolongement inférieur du premier panneau. According to another embodiment, the portfolio holder no longer has a single cylinder on each side, but two cylinders on each side. The upper cylinder is fixed between the first panel and the vertical upright the second cylinder is disposed between the second panel and a lower extension of the first panel.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le second vérin peut être disposé ente le premier panneau et le prolongement supérieur du deuxième panneau. According to another embodiment, the second cylinder can be arranged between the first panel and the upper extension of the second panel.

Ces deux derniers modes de réalisation suppriment tout mouflage, cables, poulies, etc. These last two embodiments eliminate any hauling, cables, pulleys, etc.

Une fois la porte portefeuille fermée, les deux vérins de chaque côté se trouvent dans les profilés des montant de la porte. Once the wallet door is closed, the two cylinders on each side are located in the profiles of the door jambs.

Les dessins ci-joints donnés à titre d'exemples indicatifs et non limitatifs permettront de comprendre aisément l'invention. Ils représentent un mode de réalisation préféré selon l'invention. The attached drawings given by way of indicative and non-limiting examples will allow the invention to be easily understood. They represent a preferred embodiment according to the invention.

La figure 1 est une vue en perspective d'une porte portefeuille selon le premier mode de réalisation où sont utilisés un vérin mouflé de chaque côté des montants, des poulies et des cablettes. Figure 1 is a perspective view of a wallet holder according to the first embodiment where a cylinder is used on each side of the uprights, pulleys and cables.

La figure 2 est une vue de côté de la porte portefeuille selon un autre mode de réalisation utilisant deux vérins de chaque côté. Figure 2 is a side view of the wallet holder according to another embodiment using two cylinders on each side.

La figure 3 est une vue de côté de la porte portefeuille selon un autre mode de réalisation utilisant deux vérins de chaque côté. Figure 3 is a side view of the wallet holder according to another embodiment using two cylinders on each side.

Dans la figure 1, le vérin 1 est disposé dans le montant vertical 2. In FIG. 1, the jack 1 is arranged in the vertical upright 2.

Le vérin 1 est fixé par la base du cylindre 3 au montant vertical 2, tandis que sa tige 4 est orientée vers la partie inférieure 5 du montant vertical 2.The jack 1 is fixed by the base of the cylinder 3 to the vertical upright 2, while its rod 4 is oriented towards the lower part 5 of the vertical upright 2.

La porte pliante selon l'invention est composée de deux battants 6 et 7 articulée entre eux suivant un axe horizontal 8. The folding door according to the invention is composed of two leaves 6 and 7 hinged together along a horizontal axis 8.

Le panneau supérieur 6 est articulé, suivant un axe horizontal 10, en correspondance du linteau horizontal 9 supérieur de la porte. The upper panel 6 is articulated along a horizontal axis 10, in correspondence with the upper horizontal lintel 9 of the door.

Le panneau inférieur 7 est muni d'une paire de galets de roulements ll qui sont montés en saillant de part et d'autre. The lower panel 7 is provided with a pair of rollers 11 which are mounted projecting from either side.

Lesdits galets ll s'engagent dans des rainures rectilignes qui font office de rails de guidage qui s'détendent verticalement le long des montants 2 qui délimitent latéralement la porte. Said rollers ll engage in rectilinear grooves which act as guide rails which extend vertically along the uprights 2 which laterally delimit the door.

La porte selon l'invention est compensée par le verin 1 qui est mouflé et disposé le long des montants 5. De préférence, ledit vérin 1 est intégré dans les profilés des montants de la porte. Une cablette 12 est fixée au niveau de la base 3 du vérin 1, elle descend le long de la tige 4 puis est renvoyée par une première poulie 13 disposée en tête de ladite tige 4 vers le linteau 12, une seconde poulie 14 renvoie la cablette 12 le long des montants du panneau supérieur 6 jusqu'à une troisième poulie 15 qui renvoie ladite cablette 12 sur un point de fixation 16 situé sur le montant du panneau inférieur 7. The door according to the invention is compensated by the jack 1 which is hauled and placed along the uprights 5. Preferably, said jack 1 is integrated in the profiles of the door jambs. A cable 12 is fixed at the base 3 of the jack 1, it descends along the rod 4 then is returned by a first pulley 13 disposed at the head of said rod 4 towards the lintel 12, a second pulley 14 returns the cable 12 along the uprights of the upper panel 6 to a third pulley 15 which returns said cable 12 to a fixing point 16 located on the upright of the lower panel 7.

H : correspond à la hauteur du panneau supérieur 6. H: corresponds to the height of the upper panel 6.

d : distance entre l'axe horizontal 8 d'articulation entre les deux panneaux 6, 7 et le point de fixation 16 du panneau inférieur 7. d: distance between the horizontal axis 8 of articulation between the two panels 6, 7 and the fixing point 16 of the lower panel 7.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation représenté sur la figure 2, la porte 20 comporte deux panneaux, un panneau supérieur 21 et un panneau inférieur 22 et deux vérins 23 et 24. According to another embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the door 20 comprises two panels, an upper panel 21 and a lower panel 22 and two jacks 23 and 24.

Le vérin 23 est fixé par sa base 25 au panneau supérieur 21 et par sa tige 26 au montant vertical 27. The jack 23 is fixed by its base 25 to the upper panel 21 and by its rod 26 to the vertical upright 27.

Le vérin 24 est fixé par sa base 28 sur le panneau supérieur 21, orienté vers la face interne dudit panneau supérieur 21 et par sa tige 29 sur le prolongement 30 du panneau inférieur 22. Ce vérin 24 compense le panneau inférieur 22. The jack 24 is fixed by its base 28 on the upper panel 21, oriented towards the internal face of said top panel 21 and by its rod 29 on the extension 30 of the bottom panel 22. This jack 24 compensates for the bottom panel 22.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 3, le panneau inférieur 22 est compensé par le second vérin 24 qui est alors fixé par sa base 28 au panneau inférieur 22 et par sa tige 29 au prolongement 31 du panneau supérieur 21. According to another embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the lower panel 22 is offset by the second jack 24 which is then fixed by its base 28 to the lower panel 22 and by its rod 29 to the extension 31 of the upper panel 21.

La porte selon l'invention, de par sa conception, est donc très simple à poser, puis à entretenir. The door according to the invention, by its design, is therefore very simple to install, then to maintain.

La compensation ne nécessite ni contrepoids, ni ressort. Cette porte est donc très silencieuse pendant son fonctionnement. Cette porte n'a pas de débordement extérieur à l'ouverture, ce qui lui permet d'etre posée dans un garage dont la retombée de linteau peut avoir une forme voutée très prononcée et de s'effacer entièrement derrière le linteau permettant le maximum de passage libre. Compensation does not require a counterweight or spring. This door is therefore very quiet during operation. This door has no external overflow at the opening, which allows it to be placed in a garage whose lintel dropout can have a very pronounced arched shape and to disappear entirely behind the lintel allowing the maximum of freeway.

Bien entendu cette porte peut etre motorisée.  Of course this door can be motorized.

Claims (5)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Porte portefeuille sans débordement extérieur composée de deux battants ou panneaux articulés entre eux suivant un axe horizontal, le panneau supérieur est articule, suivant un axe horizontal, en correspondance du linteau horizontal supérieur de la porte ; le volet inférieur est muni, à l'extrémité inférieure, d'une paire de galets de roulement qui sont montés en saillant de part et d'autre, lesdits galets s'engagent dans des rainures rectilignes qui font office de rails de guidage qui s'étendent verticalement le long des montants qui délimitent latéralement la porte caractérisée par le fait que 1. Portfolio holder without external overflow composed of two leaves or panels hinged together along a horizontal axis, the upper panel is articulated, along a horizontal axis, in correspondence with the upper horizontal lintel of the door; the lower flap is provided, at the lower end, with a pair of rollers which are mounted projecting on either side, said rollers engage in rectilinear grooves which act as guide rails which s 'extend vertically along the uprights which laterally delimit the door, characterized in that ladite porte est compensée au moyen de deux vérins mouflés (1) disposés de chaque côté de ladite porte, le long des montants (5) un moyen faisant office de cablette (12) et un jeu de poulies (13, 14, 15) permettent d'actionner les deux panneaux (6 et 7) autour de leur axe d'articulation (8) et autour de l'axe d'articulation (10) en correspondance du linteau horizontal. said door is compensated by means of two jacked cylinders (1) arranged on each side of said door, along the uprights (5) a means acting as cable (12) and a set of pulleys (13, 14, 15) allow actuate the two panels (6 and 7) around their axis of articulation (8) and around the axis of articulation (10) in correspondence with the horizontal lintel. 2. Porte portefeuille selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait qu' 2. Wallet holder according to claim 1 characterized in that une cablette (12) est fixée au niveau de la base (3) du vérin (1), elle descend le long de la tige (4) puis est renvoyée par une première poulie (13) disposée en tête de ladite tige (4), vers le linteau (12), une seconde poulie (14) renvoie la cablette (12) le long des montants du panneau supérieur (6) jusqu'à une troisième poulie (15) qui renvoie ladite cablette (12) sur un point de fixation (16) situé sur le montant du panneau inférieur (7). a cable (12) is fixed at the base (3) of the jack (1), it descends along the rod (4) then is returned by a first pulley (13) disposed at the head of said rod (4) , towards the lintel (12), a second pulley (14) returns the cable (12) along the uprights of the upper panel (6) to a third pulley (15) which returns said cable (12) to a point fixing (16) located on the upright of the lower panel (7). 3. Porte portefeuille selon la revendication 1 caractérisée par le fait qu' 3. Wallet holder according to claim 1 characterized in that elle est compensée par deux vérins (23, 24) disposés de chaque côté de ladite porte. it is offset by two cylinders (23, 24) arranged on each side of said door. 4. Porte portefeuile selon la revendication 3 caractérisée par le fait qu' 4. Wallet holder according to claim 3 characterized in that elle comporte deux panneaux, un panneau supérieur (21) et un panneau inférieur (22) et deux vérins (23 et 24) ; le vérin (23) est fixé par sa base (25) au panneau supérieur (21) et par sa tige (26) au montant vertical (27) ; le vérin (24) est fixé par sa base (28) sur le panneau supérieur (21), orienté vers la face interne dudit panneau supérieur (21) et par sa tige (29) sur le prolongement (30) du panneau inférieur (22) ; ce vérin (24) compense le panneau inférieur (22). it comprises two panels, an upper panel (21) and a lower panel (22) and two cylinders (23 and 24); the jack (23) is fixed by its base (25) to the upper panel (21) and by its rod (26) to the vertical upright (27); the jack (24) is fixed by its base (28) on the upper panel (21), oriented towards the internal face of said upper panel (21) and by its rod (29) on the extension (30) of the lower panel (22 ); this jack (24) compensates for the lower panel (22). 5. Porte portefeuille selon la revendication 3 caractérisée par le fait que  5. Wallet holder according to claim 3 characterized in that le panneau inférieur (22) est compensé par le second vérin (24) qui est alors fixé par sa base (28) au panneau inférieur (22) et par sa tige (29) au prolongement (31) du panneau supérieur (21).  the lower panel (22) is offset by the second cylinder (24) which is then fixed by its base (28) to the lower panel (22) and by its rod (29) to the extension (31) of the upper panel (21).
FR8602065A 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 PORTFOLIO HOLDER WITHOUT OUTER OVERFLOW ACTUATED BY AT LEAST ONE JACK ON EACH SIDE. Expired - Lifetime FR2594168B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602065A FR2594168B1 (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 PORTFOLIO HOLDER WITHOUT OUTER OVERFLOW ACTUATED BY AT LEAST ONE JACK ON EACH SIDE.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8602065A FR2594168B1 (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 PORTFOLIO HOLDER WITHOUT OUTER OVERFLOW ACTUATED BY AT LEAST ONE JACK ON EACH SIDE.

Publications (2)

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FR2594168A1 true FR2594168A1 (en) 1987-08-14
FR2594168B1 FR2594168B1 (en) 1990-10-26

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FR8602065A Expired - Lifetime FR2594168B1 (en) 1986-02-13 1986-02-13 PORTFOLIO HOLDER WITHOUT OUTER OVERFLOW ACTUATED BY AT LEAST ONE JACK ON EACH SIDE.

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FR (1) FR2594168B1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1099900B (en) * 1956-11-06 1961-02-16 Schweto Schwebetore Schiebefen Fitting for overhead sliding folding leaves for gates, especially garage doors
GB914309A (en) * 1958-05-01 1963-01-02 Westland Engineers Ltd Improvements in or relating to doors
GB1073787A (en) * 1965-05-24 1967-06-28 Allan Moyer Buehler Overhead door construction
DE2251068A1 (en) * 1972-10-18 1974-05-02 Hoermann Kg GARAGE GATE
EP0027749A1 (en) * 1979-10-25 1981-04-29 Faiveley S.A. Sliding door
FR2518160A1 (en) * 1981-12-11 1983-06-17 Aseleverken Ab TILTING DOOR
FR2522716A1 (en) * 1982-03-03 1983-09-09 Jeantils Gillet Sa Folding door for garage - comprises upper and lower panels pivotally interconnected about horizontal axis

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1099900B (en) * 1956-11-06 1961-02-16 Schweto Schwebetore Schiebefen Fitting for overhead sliding folding leaves for gates, especially garage doors
GB914309A (en) * 1958-05-01 1963-01-02 Westland Engineers Ltd Improvements in or relating to doors
GB1073787A (en) * 1965-05-24 1967-06-28 Allan Moyer Buehler Overhead door construction
DE2251068A1 (en) * 1972-10-18 1974-05-02 Hoermann Kg GARAGE GATE
EP0027749A1 (en) * 1979-10-25 1981-04-29 Faiveley S.A. Sliding door
FR2518160A1 (en) * 1981-12-11 1983-06-17 Aseleverken Ab TILTING DOOR
FR2522716A1 (en) * 1982-03-03 1983-09-09 Jeantils Gillet Sa Folding door for garage - comprises upper and lower panels pivotally interconnected about horizontal axis

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2594168B1 (en) 1990-10-26

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