FR2375348A1 - Diaphragmes pour cellules d'electrolyse des chlorures alcalins - Google Patents

Diaphragmes pour cellules d'electrolyse des chlorures alcalins

Info

Publication number
FR2375348A1
FR2375348A1 FR7739275A FR7739275A FR2375348A1 FR 2375348 A1 FR2375348 A1 FR 2375348A1 FR 7739275 A FR7739275 A FR 7739275A FR 7739275 A FR7739275 A FR 7739275A FR 2375348 A1 FR2375348 A1 FR 2375348A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cell
diaphragm
diaphragms
electrolysis cells
fibers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR7739275A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2375348B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Corp
Original Assignee
BASF Wyandotte Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF Wyandotte Corp filed Critical BASF Wyandotte Corp
Publication of FR2375348A1 publication Critical patent/FR2375348A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2375348B1 publication Critical patent/FR2375348B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention a pour objet un diaphragme destiné à l'électrolyse d'un chlorure alcalin, constitué par un enchevêtrement de fibres d'un polymère capable d'engendrer une paire de couches de surface de résistance mécanique accrue quand il est soumis aux conditions d'environnement d'une telle cellule pendant environ deux semaines, une dimension de la section transversale desdites fibres étant inférieure ou égale à environ 4 mu m et ledit diaphragme ayant une perméabilité comprise entre 0,1 et 5 x 10**-9 C.G.S. Selon l'invention, est incorporé audit diaphragme environ 5 à 80 % en poids d'une matière minérale hydrophile stable dans l'environnement de la cellule, ladite matière hydrophile étant sous la forme de particules de grosseur inférieure à 1 mu m, de façon que la caractéristique de tension d'une cellule comportant un tel diaphragme soit améliorée au début de la période d'utilisation de cette cellule.
FR7739275A 1976-12-27 1977-12-27 Diaphragmes pour cellules d'electrolyse des chlorures alcalins Granted FR2375348A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/754,655 US4126536A (en) 1976-12-27 1976-12-27 Diaphragms for chlor-alkali cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2375348A1 true FR2375348A1 (fr) 1978-07-21
FR2375348B1 FR2375348B1 (fr) 1982-02-19

Family

ID=25035750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7739275A Granted FR2375348A1 (fr) 1976-12-27 1977-12-27 Diaphragmes pour cellules d'electrolyse des chlorures alcalins

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4126536A (fr)
JP (1) JPS5382665A (fr)
BE (1) BE862364A (fr)
CA (1) CA1131174A (fr)
DE (1) DE2756720A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2375348A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB1595419A (fr)
NL (1) NL7714441A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0096991A1 (fr) * 1982-06-09 1983-12-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Diaphragme poreux pour une cellule électrolytique

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2938123A1 (de) * 1979-09-20 1981-04-09 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Diaphragmen fuer elektrochemische zellen und deren herstellung
JPS602394B2 (ja) * 1979-10-30 1985-01-21 工業技術院長 イオン交換膜−触媒金属接合体の製造方法
US4252878A (en) * 1980-03-03 1981-02-24 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. Processes of wetting hydrophobic fluoropolymer separators
FR2485041A1 (fr) * 1980-03-27 1981-12-24 Solvay Diaphragme permeable en matiere polymerique organique pour cellule d'electrolyse de solutions aqueuses d'halogenure de metal alcalin
JPS5831394B2 (ja) * 1980-04-30 1983-07-05 旭硝子株式会社 水酸化アルカリの製造方法
US4606805A (en) * 1982-09-03 1986-08-19 The Dow Chemical Company Electrolyte permeable diaphragm and method of making same
US4853101A (en) * 1984-09-17 1989-08-01 Eltech Systems Corporation Porous separator comprising inorganic/polymer composite fiber and method of making same
MX169225B (es) * 1984-09-17 1993-06-24 Eltech Systems Corp Compuesto de fibras no organicas/polimero metodo para elaborarlo y uso del mismo, incluyendo un separador dimensionalmente estable
ZA856924B (en) * 1984-09-17 1986-05-28 Eltech Systems Corp Non-organic/polymer fiber composite,method of making same and use including dimensionally stable separator
CA2057826C (fr) * 1991-01-03 1998-09-01 Donald W. Dubois Methode d'utilisation des cellules a chloralcali
US5188712A (en) * 1991-01-03 1993-02-23 Ppg Industries, Inc. Diaphragm for use in chlor-alkali cells
DE4321183C2 (de) * 1992-07-09 2002-12-12 Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag Feuchtwerkswalze einer Druckmaschine
US6059944A (en) * 1998-07-29 2000-05-09 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Diaphragm for electrolytic cell
US8784620B2 (en) 2010-05-13 2014-07-22 Axiall Ohio, Inc. Method of operating a diaphragm electrolytic cell
ES2838924T3 (es) * 2016-06-27 2021-07-02 Siemens Energy Global Gmbh & Co Kg Un separador de gas reforzado con fibras inorgánicas para procesos de conversión electroquímica

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1081046A (en) * 1965-08-31 1967-08-31 Ici Ltd Manufacture of porous diaphragms
US3702267A (en) * 1970-06-15 1972-11-07 Du Pont Electrochemical cell containing a water-wettable polytetrafluoroethylene separator
FR2209608A1 (en) * 1972-12-12 1974-07-05 Asahi Chemical Ind Synthetic resin membrane for electrolytic purposes - with pores filled by titanium hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide, zirconium silicate or silica gel
DE2717512A1 (de) * 1976-04-20 1977-11-10 Agency Ind Science Techn Chemikalienbestaendiges diaphragma und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
FR2371529A1 (fr) * 1976-11-18 1978-06-16 Basf Wyandotte Corp Diaphragme pour l'electrolyse des halogenures de metaux alcalins et procede pour sa fabrication

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2788285A (en) * 1953-05-15 1957-04-09 Diamond Alkali Co Adhesive compositions and related method
USB326985I5 (fr) * 1963-11-29
US3616184A (en) * 1968-03-12 1971-10-26 Yasushi Katagiri Titanium dioxide-containing synthetic filament having improved properties textile products made therefrom and method of imparting said improved properties
BE795724A (fr) * 1972-02-25 1973-08-21 Basf Ag Procede et dispositif de fabrication de fibres courtes en matieres synthetiques thermoplastiques
US4036729A (en) * 1975-04-10 1977-07-19 Patil Arvind S Diaphragms from discrete thermoplastic fibers requiring no bonding or cementing

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1081046A (en) * 1965-08-31 1967-08-31 Ici Ltd Manufacture of porous diaphragms
US3702267A (en) * 1970-06-15 1972-11-07 Du Pont Electrochemical cell containing a water-wettable polytetrafluoroethylene separator
FR2209608A1 (en) * 1972-12-12 1974-07-05 Asahi Chemical Ind Synthetic resin membrane for electrolytic purposes - with pores filled by titanium hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide, zirconium silicate or silica gel
DE2717512A1 (de) * 1976-04-20 1977-11-10 Agency Ind Science Techn Chemikalienbestaendiges diaphragma und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
FR2371529A1 (fr) * 1976-11-18 1978-06-16 Basf Wyandotte Corp Diaphragme pour l'electrolyse des halogenures de metaux alcalins et procede pour sa fabrication

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0096991A1 (fr) * 1982-06-09 1983-12-28 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Diaphragme poreux pour une cellule électrolytique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7714441A (nl) 1978-06-29
US4126536A (en) 1978-11-21
GB1595419A (en) 1981-08-12
BE862364A (fr) 1978-06-27
CA1131174A (fr) 1982-09-07
DE2756720A1 (de) 1978-06-29
FR2375348B1 (fr) 1982-02-19
JPS5382665A (en) 1978-07-21

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