FR2355174A1 - Soupape d'injection de combustible perfectionnee - Google Patents
Soupape d'injection de combustible perfectionneeInfo
- Publication number
- FR2355174A1 FR2355174A1 FR7717216A FR7717216A FR2355174A1 FR 2355174 A1 FR2355174 A1 FR 2355174A1 FR 7717216 A FR7717216 A FR 7717216A FR 7717216 A FR7717216 A FR 7717216A FR 2355174 A1 FR2355174 A1 FR 2355174A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- fuel injection
- rod
- injection valve
- advanced fuel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/188—Spherical or partly spherical shaped valve member ends
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/005—Arrangement of electrical wires and connections, e.g. wire harness, sockets, plugs; Arrangement of electronic control circuits in or on fuel injection apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0664—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding
- F02M51/0671—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding the armature having an elongated valve body attached thereto
- F02M51/0675—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding the armature having an elongated valve body attached thereto the valve body having cylindrical guiding or metering portions, e.g. with fuel passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/061—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means
- F02M51/0625—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures
- F02M51/0664—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding
- F02M51/0685—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle using electromagnetic operating means characterised by arrangement of mobile armatures having a cylindrically or partly cylindrically shaped armature, e.g. entering the winding; having a plate-shaped or undulated armature entering the winding the armature and the valve being allowed to move relatively to each other or not being attached to each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/06—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle
- F02M51/08—Injectors peculiar thereto with means directly operating the valve needle specially for low-pressure fuel-injection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1806—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for characterised by the arrangement of discharge orifices, e.g. orientation or size
- F02M61/184—Discharge orifices having non circular sections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M61/00—Fuel-injectors not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00
- F02M61/16—Details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M61/02 - F02M61/14
- F02M61/18—Injection nozzles, e.g. having valve seats; Details of valve member seated ends, not otherwise provided for
- F02M61/1853—Orifice plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/04—Injectors peculiar thereto
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/50—Arrangements of springs for valves used in fuel injectors or fuel injection pumps
- F02M2200/505—Adjusting spring tension by sliding spring seats
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/50—Arrangements of springs for valves used in fuel injectors or fuel injection pumps
- F02M2200/507—Adjusting spring tension by screwing spring seats
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S239/00—Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
- Y10S239/90—Electromagnetically actuated fuel injector having ball and seat type valve
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49229—Prime mover or fluid pump making
- Y10T29/49298—Poppet or I.C. engine valve or valve seat making
- Y10T29/49314—Poppet or I.C. engine valve or valve seat making with assembly or composite article making
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Soupape d'injection de combustible pour moteur à combustion interne. Soupape comprenant notamment un siège de soupape partiellement sphérique afin de procurer un bord circulaire de contact avec une soupape sphérique légèrement plus petite portée par l'extrémité libre dune tige flexible; l'extrémite fixe de la tige est fixée dans une armature lâchement supportée ayant un passage central entourant une longueur notable de la tige et apaisant l'écoulement du combustible vers l'ensemble formé de la soupape sphérique et du siège de soupape coopérant
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/697,173 US4030668A (en) | 1976-06-17 | 1976-06-17 | Electromagnetically operated fuel injection valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2355174A1 true FR2355174A1 (fr) | 1978-01-13 |
Family
ID=24800102
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7717216A Withdrawn FR2355174A1 (fr) | 1976-06-17 | 1977-06-06 | Soupape d'injection de combustible perfectionnee |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4030668A (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS52154922A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2534077A (fr) |
BR (1) | BR7703912A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1065707A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE2723327A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES459864A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2355174A1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1537207A (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1085940B (fr) |
SE (1) | SE7707075L (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2384122A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-10-13 | Bendix Corp | Ensemble de corps de papillon perfectionne |
FR2447470A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-29 | 1980-08-22 | Bendix Corp | Injecteur de carburant electromagnetique |
FR2478748A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-20 | 1981-09-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Dispositif d'injection de carburant dans un moteur |
US4360161A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-11-23 | The Bendix Corporation | Electromagnetic fuel injector |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5546576U (fr) * | 1978-09-22 | 1980-03-26 | ||
US4286563A (en) * | 1979-03-19 | 1981-09-01 | The Bendix Corporation | Fuel rail for an engine |
DE2936425A1 (de) * | 1979-09-08 | 1981-04-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Elektromagnetisch betaetigbares kraftsoffeinspritzventil |
JPS5671951U (fr) * | 1979-11-07 | 1981-06-13 | ||
JPS606617Y2 (ja) * | 1980-01-25 | 1985-03-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁装置 |
JPS56107956A (en) * | 1980-01-30 | 1981-08-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Solenoid fuel injection valve |
EP0042799A3 (fr) * | 1980-06-23 | 1982-01-13 | The Bendix Corporation | Injecteur électromagnétique de carburant |
FR2492894B1 (fr) * | 1980-10-29 | 1985-06-07 | Renault | Injecteur a commande electromagnetique a bille |
JPS5852376Y2 (ja) * | 1980-11-04 | 1983-11-29 | マツダ株式会社 | 燃料噴射式エンジンの燃料供給装置 |
DE3244290A1 (de) * | 1981-12-11 | 1983-06-23 | Aisan Kogyo K.K., Obu, Aichi | Elektromagnetischer brennstoff-injektor |
US4487369A (en) * | 1982-01-11 | 1984-12-11 | Essex Group, Inc. | Electromagnetic fuel injector with improved discharge structure |
US4552311A (en) * | 1983-09-23 | 1985-11-12 | Allied Corporation | Low cost unitized fuel injection system |
DE3445405A1 (de) * | 1984-12-13 | 1986-06-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Elektromagnetisch betaetigbares ventil |
US4719681A (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1988-01-19 | Futurecraft Corporation | Method of making a fluid flow controlling slide member for a valve body |
US4951878A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1990-08-28 | Casey Gary L | Pico fuel injector valve |
US5004154A (en) * | 1988-10-17 | 1991-04-02 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | High pressure fuel injection device for engine |
JPH0318662A (ja) * | 1989-05-29 | 1991-01-28 | Aisan Ind Co Ltd | 電磁式燃料噴射弁のノズル構造 |
DE4123692C2 (de) * | 1991-07-17 | 1995-01-26 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
WO1993020349A1 (fr) * | 1992-04-01 | 1993-10-14 | Siemens Automotive L.P. | Siege de soupape d'injection a piege de remise en circulation |
GB9526522D0 (en) * | 1995-12-23 | 1996-02-28 | Lucas Ind Plc | Valve arrangement |
US6572028B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2003-06-03 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Combined needle guide, filter, and flow director for gasoline fuel injectors |
US6421913B1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2002-07-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Retention feature for assembling a pole pieces into a tube of a fuel injector |
US6422486B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-07-23 | Siemens Automotive Corporation | Armature/needle assembly for a fuel injector and method of manufacturing same |
GB0101096D0 (en) * | 2001-01-16 | 2001-02-28 | Rolls Royce Plc | A fluid flow control valve |
DE10130206A1 (de) * | 2001-06-22 | 2003-02-06 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
DE102004005526B4 (de) | 2003-02-05 | 2022-03-31 | Denso Corporation | Kraftstoffeinspritzvorrichtung einer Brennkraftmaschine mit innerer Verbrennung |
US6802455B1 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-10-12 | Willie V. Evans | Atomizer |
JP4519134B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-29 | 2010-08-04 | シーメンス ヴィディーオー オートモティヴ コーポレイション | 圧印シールバンドを有する噴射器シール |
US7832661B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2010-11-16 | Continental Automotive Systems Us, Inc. | Injector seat that includes a coined seal band with radius |
EP1559904B1 (fr) * | 2004-01-28 | 2007-03-07 | Siemens VDO Automotive S.p.A. | Corps de soupape, injecteur de fluides et procédé de fabrication pour un corps de soupape |
ITTO20040512A1 (it) * | 2004-07-23 | 2004-10-23 | Magneti Marelli Powertrain Spa | Iniettore di carburante provvisto di spillo ad elevata flessibilita' |
CN100385109C (zh) * | 2005-01-18 | 2008-04-30 | 侯德洋 | 微位移变截面均匀细雾化复合式喷油器 |
DE102005057948A1 (de) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-06 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffeinspritzventil |
JP4527761B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-30 | 2010-08-18 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁およびその製造方法 |
JP5537472B2 (ja) | 2011-03-10 | 2014-07-02 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 燃料噴射装置 |
US20140116391A1 (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-05-01 | Electro-Motive Diesel, Inc. | Fuel system having an injector blocking member |
DE102012223552A1 (de) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Ventil zum Zumessen von Fluid |
DE102013216836A1 (de) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-26 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Stellantrieb zur Betätigung eines Einspritzventils und Einspritzventil |
JP2016016828A (ja) * | 2014-07-10 | 2016-02-01 | 株式会社デンソー | ブレーキ用流体制御装置 |
JP6488134B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-26 | 2019-03-20 | 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 | 燃料噴射弁 |
EP3252302B1 (fr) * | 2015-01-30 | 2019-10-30 | Hitachi Automotive Systems, Ltd. | Robinet d'injection de carburant |
KR102530041B1 (ko) * | 2015-07-16 | 2023-05-08 | 오카와라 카코오키 가부시키 가이샤 | 습식 분산기 |
CN107842453B (zh) * | 2016-09-20 | 2022-04-12 | 罗伯特·博世有限公司 | 用于进气口燃料喷射器的燃料喷射模块 |
US20200018276A1 (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2020-01-16 | Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. | Multi-dimple orifice disc for a fluid injector, and methods for constructing and utilizing same |
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US3876153A (en) * | 1972-11-29 | 1975-04-08 | Vernon D Roosa | Fuel injector and method for making same |
DE2303506A1 (de) * | 1973-01-25 | 1974-08-01 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzduese fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
DE2342109C2 (de) * | 1973-08-21 | 1983-10-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Elektromechanisch gesteuertes Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für Brennkraftmaschinen |
US3836080A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1974-09-17 | Ambac Ind | Fuel injection nozzle |
DE2349584C2 (de) * | 1973-10-03 | 1984-08-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Elektromagnetisch betätigbares Kraftstoffeinspritzventil für zeitgesteuerte Niederdruck-Einspritzanlagen von Brennkraftmaschinen mit Saugrohreinspritzung |
NL7315770A (nl) * | 1973-11-16 | 1975-05-21 | Holec Nv | Injekteur. |
US3943904A (en) * | 1974-07-19 | 1976-03-16 | General Motors Corporation | Single injector throttle body |
-
1976
- 1976-06-17 US US05/697,173 patent/US4030668A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-03-08 CA CA273,500A patent/CA1065707A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-05-12 GB GB20033/77A patent/GB1537207A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-20 AU AU25340/77A patent/AU2534077A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-05-24 DE DE19772723327 patent/DE2723327A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-06-06 FR FR7717216A patent/FR2355174A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-06-15 JP JP7005277A patent/JPS52154922A/ja active Pending
- 1977-06-16 BR BR7703912A patent/BR7703912A/pt unknown
- 1977-06-17 SE SE7707075A patent/SE7707075L/xx unknown
- 1977-06-17 ES ES459864A patent/ES459864A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-06-17 IT IT24787/77A patent/IT1085940B/it active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2384122A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-17 | 1978-10-13 | Bendix Corp | Ensemble de corps de papillon perfectionne |
FR2447470A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-29 | 1980-08-22 | Bendix Corp | Injecteur de carburant electromagnetique |
US4360161A (en) * | 1979-01-29 | 1982-11-23 | The Bendix Corporation | Electromagnetic fuel injector |
FR2478748A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-20 | 1981-09-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Dispositif d'injection de carburant dans un moteur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1065707A (fr) | 1979-11-06 |
SE7707075L (sv) | 1977-12-18 |
GB1537207A (en) | 1978-12-29 |
JPS52154922A (en) | 1977-12-23 |
US4030668A (en) | 1977-06-21 |
IT1085940B (it) | 1985-05-28 |
ES459864A1 (es) | 1978-04-01 |
AU2534077A (en) | 1978-11-23 |
BR7703912A (pt) | 1978-02-21 |
DE2723327A1 (de) | 1977-12-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |