FI85725C - Foerfarande foer delignifiering av cellulosamaterial. - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer delignifiering av cellulosamaterial. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI85725C FI85725C FI863193A FI863193A FI85725C FI 85725 C FI85725 C FI 85725C FI 863193 A FI863193 A FI 863193A FI 863193 A FI863193 A FI 863193A FI 85725 C FI85725 C FI 85725C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- process according
- cooking
- cellulosic material
- hydrogen peroxide
- carried out
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 43
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000218679 Pinus taeda Species 0.000 description 6
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- -1 peroxide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940090960 diethylenetriamine pentamethylene phosphonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dtpmp Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bisulfite Chemical compound [Ca+2].OS([O-])=O.OS([O-])=O LVGQIQHJMRUCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000010260 calcium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,3-diamino-1,2,2-tris(carboxymethyl)cyclohexyl]acetic acid Chemical compound NC1(N)CCCC(CC(O)=O)(CC(O)=O)C1(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O RNMCCPMYXUKHAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052806 inorganic carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001853 inorganic hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012978 lignocellulosic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JESHZQPNPCJVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;sulfite Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])=O JESHZQPNPCJVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- APVPOHHVBBYQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonyloctadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 APVPOHHVBBYQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010875 treated wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
- D21C3/26—Multistage processes
Landscapes
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US76272485A | 1985-08-05 | 1985-08-05 | |
| US76272485 | 1985-08-05 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI863193A0 FI863193A0 (fi) | 1986-08-05 |
| FI863193L FI863193L (fi) | 1987-02-06 |
| FI85725B FI85725B (fi) | 1992-02-14 |
| FI85725C true FI85725C (fi) | 1992-05-25 |
Family
ID=25065878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI863193A FI85725C (fi) | 1985-08-05 | 1986-08-05 | Foerfarande foer delignifiering av cellulosamaterial. |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0213376B1 (is") |
| JP (1) | JPH0742669B2 (is") |
| AT (1) | ATE57401T1 (is") |
| AU (1) | AU591508B2 (is") |
| BR (1) | BR8603671A (is") |
| CA (1) | CA1282911C (is") |
| DE (1) | DE3674866D1 (is") |
| ES (1) | ES2000831A6 (is") |
| FI (1) | FI85725C (is") |
| IN (1) | IN167959B (is") |
| NO (1) | NO168375C (is") |
| NZ (1) | NZ217001A (is") |
| PT (1) | PT83117B (is") |
| YU (1) | YU45352B (is") |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3674859D1 (de) * | 1985-08-05 | 1990-11-15 | Interox Sa | Verfahren zur delignifizierung von zellulosematerialien. |
| FI122654B (fi) * | 1997-12-08 | 2012-05-15 | Ovivo Luxembourg Sarl | Menetelmä paperisellumassan valmistamiseksi |
| CA2687581C (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2015-04-21 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Method to remove hemicellulose from cellulosic fibres using a solution of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE873649C (de) * | 1944-08-25 | 1953-04-16 | Degussa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von ungebleichten Zellstoffen mit hohem Weissgehalt |
| SE373896B (is") * | 1972-07-05 | 1975-02-17 | Mo Och Domsjoe Ab | |
| SE380298B (sv) * | 1974-03-14 | 1975-11-03 | Mo | Forfarande for delignifiering genom syrgas-alkalibehandling av lignocelluosahaltigt material |
| US4486267A (en) * | 1983-11-14 | 1984-12-04 | Mead Corporation | Chemithermomechanical pulping process employing separate alkali and sulfite treatments |
| DE3674859D1 (de) * | 1985-08-05 | 1990-11-15 | Interox Sa | Verfahren zur delignifizierung von zellulosematerialien. |
-
1986
- 1986-07-18 IN IN647/DEL/86A patent/IN167959B/en unknown
- 1986-07-25 AT AT86110249T patent/ATE57401T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-07-25 DE DE8686110249T patent/DE3674866D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-07-25 AU AU60543/86A patent/AU591508B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-07-25 EP EP86110249A patent/EP0213376B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-07-28 NZ NZ217001A patent/NZ217001A/xx unknown
- 1986-07-31 YU YU1370/86A patent/YU45352B/xx unknown
- 1986-08-01 CA CA000515198A patent/CA1282911C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-08-01 PT PT83117A patent/PT83117B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-04 NO NO863132A patent/NO168375C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-04 BR BR8603671A patent/BR8603671A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-08-04 ES ES868600839A patent/ES2000831A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-08-04 JP JP61183261A patent/JPH0742669B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-08-05 FI FI863193A patent/FI85725C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8603671A (pt) | 1987-03-10 |
| EP0213376A1 (fr) | 1987-03-11 |
| ATE57401T1 (de) | 1990-10-15 |
| NO168375C (no) | 1992-02-12 |
| NO168375B (no) | 1991-11-04 |
| NO863132L (no) | 1987-02-06 |
| PT83117A (fr) | 1986-09-01 |
| FI863193L (fi) | 1987-02-06 |
| FI85725B (fi) | 1992-02-14 |
| EP0213376B1 (fr) | 1990-10-10 |
| NO863132D0 (no) | 1986-08-04 |
| JPH0742669B2 (ja) | 1995-05-10 |
| PT83117B (pt) | 1988-10-14 |
| NZ217001A (en) | 1989-01-27 |
| AU6054386A (en) | 1987-02-12 |
| FI863193A0 (fi) | 1986-08-05 |
| IN167959B (is") | 1991-01-12 |
| CA1282911C (fr) | 1991-04-16 |
| YU45352B (en) | 1992-05-28 |
| YU137086A (en) | 1987-10-31 |
| ES2000831A6 (es) | 1988-03-16 |
| JPS6297991A (ja) | 1987-05-07 |
| AU591508B2 (en) | 1989-12-07 |
| DE3674866D1 (de) | 1990-11-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: INTEROX (SOCIETE ANONYME) |