FI77683C - Material foer bildande av en skarv mellan tvenne kroppar pao utsidan av deras graensyta, foerfarande foer bildande av kombinationer medelst detta material samt pao detta saett erhaollna kombinationer. - Google Patents
Material foer bildande av en skarv mellan tvenne kroppar pao utsidan av deras graensyta, foerfarande foer bildande av kombinationer medelst detta material samt pao detta saett erhaollna kombinationer. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI77683C FI77683C FI832424A FI832424A FI77683C FI 77683 C FI77683 C FI 77683C FI 832424 A FI832424 A FI 832424A FI 832424 A FI832424 A FI 832424A FI 77683 C FI77683 C FI 77683C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- elastomer
- parts
- fraction
- unsaturated
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 101100148710 Clarkia breweri SAMT gene Proteins 0.000 title 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012991 xanthate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylene-isoprene copolymer Chemical compound CC(C)=C.CC(=C)C=C VHOQXEIFYTTXJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolead Chemical compound [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polyisopropene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910007541 Zn O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxymethanedithioic acid Chemical compound CCOC(S)=S ZOOODBUHSVUZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dibutyldithiocarbamate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC.CCCCN(C([S-])=S)CCCC BOXSVZNGTQTENJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HYGYBPIXPUKREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C12C(C3C(C=4OC5=CC=CC=C5CC14)S3)S2 Chemical compound C12C(C3C(C=4OC5=CC=CC=C5CC14)S3)S2 HYGYBPIXPUKREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251730 Chondrichthyes Species 0.000 description 1
- BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibenzylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 BWLUMTFWVZZZND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FWIWQEPDZBEGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium N,N-dibutylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCN(CCCC)C([S-])=S FWIWQEPDZBEGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- LMBWSYZSUOEYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyldithiocarbamic acid Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(S)=S LMBWSYZSUOEYSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950004394 ditiocarb Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- AGVKXDPPPSLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylcyclohexanamine Chemical compound CCNC1CCCCC1 AGVKXDPPPSLISR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IRZFQKXEKAODTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)OC([S-])=S IRZFQKXEKAODTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NEYNBSGIXOOZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;butoxymethanedithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCOC([S-])=S.CCCCOC([S-])=S NEYNBSGIXOOZGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WPZFNRZRCODGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;ethoxymethanedithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCOC([S-])=S.CCOC([S-])=S WPZFNRZRCODGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AUMBZPPBWALQRO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;n,n-dibenzylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(C(=S)[S-])CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(C(=S)[S-])CC1=CC=CC=C1 AUMBZPPBWALQRO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SZNCKQHFYDCMLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(C)OC([S-])=S.CC(C)OC([S-])=S SZNCKQHFYDCMLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/04—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements
- B29C73/10—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements using patches sealing on the surface of the article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/4805—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the type of adhesives
- B29C65/483—Reactive adhesives, e.g. chemically curing adhesives
- B29C65/4835—Heat curing adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
- B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
- B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
- B29C66/232—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/472—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially flat
- B29C66/4722—Fixing strips to surfaces other than edge faces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/731—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/7316—Surface properties
- B29C66/73161—Roughness or rugosity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/52—Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyres; Retreading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/52—Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyres; Retreading
- B29D30/54—Retreading
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J121/00—Adhesives based on unspecified rubbers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/0038—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with sealing means or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/02—Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
- B29C66/022—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping
- B29C66/0224—Mechanical pre-treatments, e.g. reshaping with removal of material
- B29C66/02245—Abrading, e.g. grinding, sanding, sandblasting or scraping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/52—Unvulcanised treads, e.g. on used tyres; Retreading
- B29D30/58—Applying bands of rubber treads, i.e. applying camel backs
- B29D2030/582—Venting air inclusions, e.g. air trapped between tread and carcass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
- Gloves (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8211800A FR2529633B1 (fr) | 1982-07-02 | 1982-07-02 | Matiere destinee a former un joint entre deux corps, a l'exterieur de leur interface; procedes pour realiser des ensembles avec cette matiere; ensembles ainsi obtenus |
| FR8211800 | 1982-07-02 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI832424A0 FI832424A0 (fi) | 1983-07-01 |
| FI832424L FI832424L (fi) | 1984-01-03 |
| FI77683B FI77683B (fi) | 1988-12-30 |
| FI77683C true FI77683C (fi) | 1989-04-10 |
Family
ID=9275706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI832424A FI77683C (fi) | 1982-07-02 | 1983-07-01 | Material foer bildande av en skarv mellan tvenne kroppar pao utsidan av deras graensyta, foerfarande foer bildande av kombinationer medelst detta material samt pao detta saett erhaollna kombinationer. |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4578421A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0098974B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS5947284A (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE24440T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU557829B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR8303553A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1227588A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE3368551D1 (OSRAM) |
| EG (1) | EG15962A (OSRAM) |
| ES (1) | ES8403952A1 (OSRAM) |
| FI (1) | FI77683C (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2529633B1 (OSRAM) |
| GR (1) | GR78662B (OSRAM) |
| IL (1) | IL69129A0 (OSRAM) |
| MA (1) | MA19831A1 (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX162446A (OSRAM) |
| NO (1) | NO158750C (OSRAM) |
| NZ (1) | NZ204650A (OSRAM) |
| OA (1) | OA07481A (OSRAM) |
| YU (1) | YU144483A (OSRAM) |
| ZA (1) | ZA834823B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4435456A (en) * | 1981-10-28 | 1984-03-06 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Application of ambient temperature cured polymers or prepolymers to a cured elastomer |
| DE3726991A1 (de) * | 1987-08-13 | 1989-02-23 | Stahlgruber Gruber & Co Otto | Reparaturflicken fuer gummi- und kunststoffgegenstaende |
| JPH01110135A (ja) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-04-26 | Teknor Apex Co | 予備加硫トレツドを設けたタイヤ及びその製造法 |
| US5073598A (en) * | 1989-06-21 | 1991-12-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for improving the processing characteristics of polyethylene blends |
| DE20000354U1 (de) | 2000-01-10 | 2000-05-31 | Stahlgruber Otto Gruber GmbH & Co, 81675 München | Lösungsmittelhaltige Kautschukpaste |
| JP4673486B2 (ja) * | 2001-01-29 | 2011-04-20 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | 空気入りタイヤの製造方法、及びそれによって製造された空気入りタイヤ |
| US8617333B2 (en) | 2007-09-20 | 2013-12-31 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire having built-in sealant layer and preparation thereof |
| US20090084482A1 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2009-04-02 | Ramendra Nath Majumdar | Pneumatic tire having built-In sealant layer and preparation thereof |
| US8316903B2 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2012-11-27 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Pneumatic tire having built-in sealant layer and preparation thereof |
| FR2943681B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-05-27 | Michelin Soc Tech | Utilisation de dinitrile aryle oxydes dans une composition adhesive. |
| WO2011040921A1 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-04-07 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Electronics patch having ultra thin adhesive layer |
| JP6008479B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-19 | 2016-10-19 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | タイヤ及びその製造方法、並びに、該タイヤの製造方法に用いた補修用ゴム部材 |
| KR20130022893A (ko) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-07 | 한국타이어월드와이드 주식회사 | 공기압 타이어 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN105916670B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2019-07-30 | 普利司通奔达可有限责任公司 | 使用平背胎面形成翻新轮胎的系统和方法 |
| US11247424B1 (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2022-02-15 | Bridgestone Americas Tire Operations, Llc | Methods for retreading tires |
| GB2571507B (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2022-02-09 | Strix Ltd | Sterilising device |
| EP4122992A1 (en) | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-25 | Airbus Operations GmbH | A partial curing method for a sealant, and tool head and curing apparatus for use in said method |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2291208A (en) * | 1938-07-02 | 1942-07-28 | Us Rubber Co | Bonding rubber to fibers |
| US2376854A (en) * | 1942-11-18 | 1945-05-22 | Seymour G Saunders | Cements |
| US2442781A (en) * | 1943-01-06 | 1948-06-08 | Wilmington Chem Corp | Compounding synthetic rubber with sulfur containing mineral oil extract |
| US2752979A (en) * | 1953-06-17 | 1956-07-03 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Puncture sealing inner tube |
| IT573735A (OSRAM) * | 1956-06-11 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2903437A (en) * | 1956-08-27 | 1959-09-08 | Du Pont | Sealing composition comprising a mixture of brominated butyl rubber, polyisobutylene and carbon black, and method of making same |
| NL243702A (OSRAM) * | 1959-07-13 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| BE628408A (OSRAM) * | 1962-02-14 | |||
| FR1407703A (fr) * | 1964-06-12 | 1965-08-06 | Michelin & Cie | Produits pour la réparation d'articles en caoutchouc |
| US3443620A (en) * | 1965-09-03 | 1969-05-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Reinforcement of rubbery polymers |
| AT307902B (de) * | 1971-03-19 | 1973-06-12 | Hans Georg Ender Dr | Verfahren zur Erneuerung und Reparatur von Fahrzeugreifen |
| DE2145574C3 (de) * | 1971-09-11 | 1978-12-21 | Vakuum Vulk Holdings Ltd., Nassau | Verfahren und Bindekautschukschicht zum Erneuern des Laufstreifens eines abgefahrenen Luft- oder Vollgummireifens |
| DE2423062C2 (de) * | 1974-05-13 | 1982-05-27 | Vakuum Vulk Holdings Ltd., Nassau | Verfahren zum Reparieren und Runderneuern von Fahrzeugreifen |
| JPS5152460A (ja) * | 1974-09-28 | 1976-05-10 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Kookinguzaisoseibutsu |
| US4426468A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1984-01-17 | Rockcor, Inc. | Sealant composition |
| JPS5590538A (en) * | 1978-12-28 | 1980-07-09 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Tread composition for low-turning resistance tire |
| JPS5840988B2 (ja) * | 1979-12-03 | 1983-09-09 | 横浜ゴム株式会社 | タイヤのバランス修正用セメント |
| US4261407A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-04-14 | Vosnick Thomas F | Composition for treatment of racing tires and the treated tires |
| US4377418A (en) * | 1980-03-21 | 1983-03-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Particulate filler, coated with material bonded thereto and containing a sulfur-containing group which releases sulfur as a curing agent for s-curable unsaturated polymers |
| JPS5915345B2 (ja) * | 1980-07-09 | 1984-04-09 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 高硬度ゴム組成物 |
| US4362200A (en) * | 1980-10-20 | 1982-12-07 | Dayco Corporation | Pneumatic tire |
| FR2496004A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-16 | 1982-06-18 | Michelin & Cie | Procede de collage de deux corps en caoutchouc, notamment pour rechaper ou reparer un pneumatique |
| US4456727A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1984-06-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Phenol-formaldehyde resins as additives for solution-polymerized copolymers of conjugated alkadienes and vinyl arenes |
| US4420585A (en) * | 1982-08-30 | 1983-12-13 | General Motors Corporation | Method of mixing elastomeric polymers for improved physical properties |
-
1982
- 1982-07-02 FR FR8211800A patent/FR2529633B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-06-08 AT AT83105614T patent/ATE24440T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-08 EP EP83105614A patent/EP0098974B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-06-08 DE DE8383105614T patent/DE3368551D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-13 US US06/503,757 patent/US4578421A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-06-20 NZ NZ204650A patent/NZ204650A/en unknown
- 1983-06-30 CA CA000431665A patent/CA1227588A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-30 IL IL69129A patent/IL69129A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-01 MA MA20051A patent/MA19831A1/fr unknown
- 1983-07-01 OA OA58048A patent/OA07481A/xx unknown
- 1983-07-01 ES ES523762A patent/ES8403952A1/es not_active Expired
- 1983-07-01 JP JP58120156A patent/JPS5947284A/ja active Pending
- 1983-07-01 FI FI832424A patent/FI77683C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-01 YU YU01444/83A patent/YU144483A/xx unknown
- 1983-07-01 BR BR8303553A patent/BR8303553A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-01 ZA ZA834823A patent/ZA834823B/xx unknown
- 1983-07-01 AU AU16509/83A patent/AU557829B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-07-01 GR GR71826A patent/GR78662B/el unknown
- 1983-07-01 NO NO832419A patent/NO158750C/no unknown
- 1983-07-01 MX MX197915A patent/MX162446A/es unknown
- 1983-07-02 EG EG400/83A patent/EG15962A/xx active
-
1985
- 1985-11-18 US US06/799,126 patent/US4634488A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI832424A0 (fi) | 1983-07-01 |
| ES523762A0 (es) | 1984-04-01 |
| FR2529633A1 (fr) | 1984-01-06 |
| ES8403952A1 (es) | 1984-04-01 |
| ATE24440T1 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
| NO832419L (no) | 1984-01-03 |
| MX162446A (es) | 1991-05-10 |
| NO158750C (no) | 1988-10-26 |
| ZA834823B (en) | 1984-03-28 |
| NZ204650A (en) | 1986-06-11 |
| JPS5947284A (ja) | 1984-03-16 |
| EP0098974B1 (fr) | 1986-12-30 |
| NO158750B (no) | 1988-07-18 |
| US4634488A (en) | 1987-01-06 |
| DE3368551D1 (en) | 1987-02-05 |
| AU557829B2 (en) | 1987-01-08 |
| FI77683B (fi) | 1988-12-30 |
| US4578421A (en) | 1986-03-25 |
| FI832424L (fi) | 1984-01-03 |
| FR2529633B1 (fr) | 1985-09-13 |
| GR78662B (OSRAM) | 1984-09-27 |
| OA07481A (fr) | 1984-12-31 |
| YU144483A (en) | 1986-06-30 |
| BR8303553A (pt) | 1984-02-14 |
| EP0098974A1 (fr) | 1984-01-25 |
| EG15962A (en) | 1987-07-30 |
| MA19831A1 (fr) | 1984-04-01 |
| IL69129A0 (en) | 1983-10-31 |
| AU1650983A (en) | 1984-01-05 |
| CA1227588A (en) | 1987-09-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed | ||
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: MICHELIN & CIE (COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES |