FI61039C - Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en resolhartsmellanprodukt i massaform - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en resolhartsmellanprodukt i massaform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI61039C FI61039C FI634/74A FI63474A FI61039C FI 61039 C FI61039 C FI 61039C FI 634/74 A FI634/74 A FI 634/74A FI 63474 A FI63474 A FI 63474A FI 61039 C FI61039 C FI 61039C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- blowing agent
- temperature
- foam
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 9
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013462 industrial intermediate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VJRITMATACIYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound NNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 VJRITMATACIYAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ISNKSXRJJVWFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (sulfonylamino)amine Chemical group NN=S(=O)=O ISNKSXRJJVWFIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SNTWKPAKVQFCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-triazole Chemical compound N1NC=CN1 SNTWKPAKVQFCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004156 Azodicarbonamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N2CN(N=O)CN1CN(N=O)C2 MWRWFPQBGSZWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N azodicarbonamide Chemical compound NC(=O)\N=N\C(N)=O XOZUGNYVDXMRKW-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019399 azodicarbonamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- MPVXINJRXRIDDB-VCDGYCQFSA-N dodecanoic acid;(2r,3r,4r,5s)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O MPVXINJRXRIDDB-VCDGYCQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000018 nitroso group Chemical group N(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012048 reactive intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012508 resin bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 zinc stearate) Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2361/00—Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2361/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08J2361/06—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
- C08J2361/08—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols with monohydric phenols
- C08J2361/10—Phenol-formaldehyde condensates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7307681A FR2220366B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-03-05 | 1973-03-05 | |
| FR7307681 | 1973-03-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI61039B FI61039B (fi) | 1982-01-29 |
| FI61039C true FI61039C (fi) | 1982-05-10 |
Family
ID=9115756
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI634/74A FI61039C (fi) | 1973-03-05 | 1974-03-04 | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av en resolhartsmellanprodukt i massaform |
Country Status (18)
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61103942A (ja) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-05-22 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | 発泡性樹脂被覆粒子 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1319889A (fr) * | 1961-04-18 | 1963-03-01 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Procédé de fabrication de matières poreuses ou spongieuses difficilement inflammables à base de mousse de résine phénolique |
| FR1339019A (fr) * | 1961-09-13 | 1963-10-04 | Nat Distillers Chem Corp | Procédé de fabrication de mousses de matières plastiques |
| US3267048A (en) * | 1962-01-10 | 1966-08-16 | Iit Res Inst | Process of making a porous, molded synthetic resin article |
-
1973
- 1973-03-05 FR FR7307681A patent/FR2220366B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-02-04 AT AT86774A patent/AT336287B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-14 NL NL7402022A patent/NL7402022A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-02-20 GB GB777774A patent/GB1462485A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-02-25 IE IE384/74A patent/IE40614B1/xx unknown
- 1974-02-27 SE SE7402628A patent/SE434954B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-02-28 JP JP49022922A patent/JPS5915936B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1974-03-01 DE DE2409988A patent/DE2409988C3/de not_active Expired
- 1974-03-04 FI FI634/74A patent/FI61039C/fi active
- 1974-03-04 NO NO740742A patent/NO142177C/no unknown
- 1974-03-04 CA CA193,977A patent/CA1033897A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-03-04 LU LU69540A patent/LU69540A1/xx unknown
- 1974-03-04 BE BE141625A patent/BE811848A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-04 ES ES423879A patent/ES423879A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-03-04 CH CH302074A patent/CH593312A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-03-05 CS CS741601A patent/CS230555B2/cs unknown
- 1974-03-05 HU HUSA2602A patent/HU168978B/hu unknown
- 1974-03-06 IT IT7467574A patent/IT1011532B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO142177B (no) | 1980-03-31 |
| JPS5915936B2 (ja) | 1984-04-12 |
| LU69540A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-09 |
| IE40614B1 (en) | 1979-07-18 |
| AU6615074A (en) | 1975-08-28 |
| CS230555B2 (en) | 1984-08-13 |
| IT1011532B (it) | 1977-02-10 |
| NO142177C (no) | 1980-07-09 |
| DE2409988A1 (de) | 1974-09-12 |
| HU168978B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-08-28 |
| CH593312A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-11-30 |
| DE2409988B2 (de) | 1978-10-19 |
| DE2409988C3 (de) | 1979-06-07 |
| FR2220366B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1976-05-21 |
| AT336287B (de) | 1977-04-25 |
| FR2220366A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-10-04 |
| FI61039B (fi) | 1982-01-29 |
| ES423879A1 (es) | 1976-10-16 |
| NO740742L (no) | 1974-09-06 |
| SE434954B (sv) | 1984-08-27 |
| JPS502062A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-01-10 |
| ATA86774A (de) | 1976-08-15 |
| IE40614L (en) | 1974-09-05 |
| GB1462485A (en) | 1977-01-26 |
| NL7402022A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1974-09-09 |
| CA1033897A (en) | 1978-06-27 |
| BE811848A (fr) | 1974-09-04 |
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