FI107042B - Vändande av en framdrivningsenhet - Google Patents
Vändande av en framdrivningsenhet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI107042B FI107042B FI981971A FI981971A FI107042B FI 107042 B FI107042 B FI 107042B FI 981971 A FI981971 A FI 981971A FI 981971 A FI981971 A FI 981971A FI 107042 B FI107042 B FI 107042B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- electric motor
- propulsion unit
- control
- unit
- ship
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008407 joint function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H21/00—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
- B63H21/12—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
- B63H21/17—Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven by electric motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H25/00—Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
- B63H25/06—Steering by rudders
- B63H25/08—Steering gear
- B63H25/14—Steering gear power assisted; power driven, i.e. using steering engine
- B63H25/18—Transmitting of movement of initiating means to steering engine
- B63H25/24—Transmitting of movement of initiating means to steering engine by electrical means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/125—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D1/00—Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
- G05D1/02—Control of position or course in two dimensions
- G05D1/0206—Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to water vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H5/00—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
- B63H5/07—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
- B63H5/125—Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers movably mounted with respect to hull, e.g. adjustable in direction, e.g. podded azimuthing thrusters
- B63H2005/1254—Podded azimuthing thrusters, i.e. podded thruster units arranged inboard for rotation about vertical axis
- B63H2005/1258—Podded azimuthing thrusters, i.e. podded thruster units arranged inboard for rotation about vertical axis with electric power transmission to propellers, i.e. with integrated electric propeller motors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Power Steering Mechanism (AREA)
- Road Repair (AREA)
- Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Steering Control In Accordance With Driving Conditions (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Claims (11)
1. Propellerarrangemang för att förflytta och styra ett far-tyg som rör sig i vatten, vilket arrangemang omfattar en azimutpropulsionsenhet (6) omfattande en utanför far-tyget placerad kammare (1), en i kammaren placerad elektrisk motor (2) eller motsvarande drivanordning för att rotera en i samband med kammaren anordnad propeller (5) samt ett vid kammaren anslutet axelorgan (8) för att uppbära kammaren vridbart vid fartygets (9) skrov, drivanordningar för att vrida azimutpropulsionsenheten (6) i förhallande till fartygets (9) skrov för att styra fartyget i enlighet med styrorder frän fartygets styranordning (38), vilka drivanordningar omfattar en elektrisk motor (20) för att vrida azimutpropulsionsenheten (6) genom förmedling via ett till den elektriska motorn kopplat mekaniskt kraftöver-föringsmaskineri (40), kännetecknat därav, att arrangemanget ytter-ligare omfattar en effektinmatningsenhet (30) för att mata elektrisk effekt tili den elektriska motorn (20), en styrenhet (34) för att styra den elektriska motorns funktion genom att styra effektinmatningsenheten (30), ett tili styrenheten (30) funktionellt anslutet (18) givar-.. . medel (16) för att observera azimutpropulsionsenhetens (6) vridningsläge, varvid styrenheten (34) är anordnad att bearbeta bade sadan styrorderinformation som kommer frän styranordningen (38) och vridninglägesinformation som kommer frän givarmedlen (16) och för att styra den elektriska motorns (20) funktion * pä basen av denna bearbetning.
2. Propellerarrangemang enligt patentkravet 1, kanne-t e c k n a d därav, att kraftöverföringsapparaturen omfattar en vid axelorganet monterad 360° kuggkrans (10), ett pinjong-eller spindelkugghjul (12) som anordnats att samarbeta med kuggkransen, samt en mellan kugghjulet och den elektriska 17 107042 motorn (20) anordnad växel (22).
3. Propellerarrangemang enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, k ä n - netecknat därav, att effektinmatningsenheten (30) innefattar en frekvensomvandlare.
4. Propellerarrangemang enligt patentkravet 3, k ä n netecknat därav, att det omfattar ett bromsmedel (26) samt en funktionell förbindelse mellan bromsmedlet och frekvens-omvandlaren (30) för att överföra funktionsstyrningsorder till bromsmedlet (26).
5. Propellerarrangemang enligt patentkravet 4, k ä n netecknat därav, att bromsmedlet är en frän nämnda elektriska motor separat broms säsom en mekanisk friktions-broms eller en magnetbroms.
6. Förfarande för att förflytta och styra ett fartyg som rör sig i vatten, i vilket förfarande man förflyttar fartyget (9) med en azimutpropulsionsenhet (6) omfattande en utanför fartyget placerad kammare (1), en inuti kammaren placerad elektrisk motor (2) eller motsvarande driv-anordning för att rotera en i samband med kammaren anordnad propeller (5) samt ett vid kammaren anslutet axelorgan (8) för ; - ' att uppbära kammaren vridbart vid fartygets (9) skrov, vrider az imutpropuls i ons enhe ten (6) i förhällande tili fartygets skrov för att styra fartyget i enlighet med en styr-order som givits med fartygets styranordning (38), kännetecknat därav, att man observerar azimutpropulsionsenhetens (6) vridningsläge med • !t ett givarmedel (16) som är funktionellt anslutet (18) tili en styrenhet (34) , i styrenheten (34) bearbetar styrorderinformation som kommer frän styranordningen (38) och vridningsinformation som kommer frän givarmedlen (16), vrider azimutpropulsionsenheten (6) medelst ett tili en elektrisk motor (20) anslutet mekaniskt kraftöverförings- 18 107042 maskineri (40) pä basen av en behandling som utförts i styr-enheten (34), varvid man till den elektriska motorn (20) matar elektrisk effekt som en respons pä den behandling som utförts i styrenheten (34).
7. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 6, kännetecknat därav, att man vrider azimutpropulsionsenheten (6) med hjälp av en samfunktion mellan en vid axelorganet monterad 360° kuggkrans (10), ett för funktionell samverkan med kuggkransen anordnat pinjong- eller spindelkugghjul (12) och en mellan den elektriska motorn (20) och kugghjulet anordnad växel (22).
8. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 6 eller 7, kännetecknat därav, att man matar elektrisk energi tili den elektriska motorn med hjälp av en frekvensomvandlare, och att man reglerar azimutpropulsionsenhetens (6) vridnings-hastighet pä önskat vis genom att man motsvarande reglerar den elektriska inmatningen frän frekvensomvandlaren.
9. Förfarande enligt patentkravet 8, kännetecknat därav, att man stoppar upp azimutpropulsionsenhetens (6) vridning och/eller halier dess vridningsposition med hjälp av ett bromsmedel (26) som ligger under frekvensomvandlarens (30) styrning.
10. Förfarande enligt nägot av patentkraven 6...9, känne -t e c k n a t därav, att man i styrenheten bearbetar styr-order- och lägesinformation med hjälp av en databehandlings-apparat säsom en mikroprocessor eller en servostyrning. »
11. Förfarande enligt nägot av patentkraven 6...10, k ä n n e- -t e c k n a t därav, att man bromsar azimutpropulsionsenhetens vridning med hjälp av elektrisk generator och tili ett elnät matar den elektriska energi som uppkommer.
Priority Applications (16)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI981971A FI107042B (sv) | 1998-09-14 | 1998-09-14 | Vändande av en framdrivningsenhet |
AU57481/99A AU755331B2 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Arrangement and method for turning a propulsion unit |
ES99944654T ES2232172T3 (es) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Dispositivo y metodo para hacer girar una unidad de propulsion. |
RU2001110063/11A RU2234439C2 (ru) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Приводная система гребного винта надводного судна и способ обеспечения движения и управления по курсу |
PL346649A PL199517B1 (pl) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Sposób i układ do napędzania i sterowania statku |
US09/786,356 US6431928B1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Arrangement and method for turning a propulsion unit |
CNB998108871A CN1142877C (zh) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | 转动-推进单元的装置和方法 |
EP99944654A EP1119486B1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Arrangement and method for turning a propulsion unit |
JP2000570049A JP4316143B2 (ja) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | 推進ユニット回転用装置とその方法 |
KR1020017003227A KR100630255B1 (ko) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | 추진 유니트를 선회시키는 방법 및 장치 |
CA002343940A CA2343940C (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Arrangement and method for turning a propulsion unit |
PCT/FI1999/000739 WO2000015495A1 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Arrangement and method for turning a propulsion unit |
AT99944654T ATE283789T1 (de) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum drehen einer antriebseinheit |
DE69922397T DE69922397T2 (de) | 1998-09-14 | 1999-09-13 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum drehen einer antriebseinheit |
NO20011302A NO20011302D0 (no) | 1998-09-14 | 2001-03-14 | Anordning og fremgangsmÕte for Õ dreie en fremdriftsenhet |
US10/192,492 US6688927B2 (en) | 1998-09-14 | 2002-07-11 | Arrangement and method for turning a propulsion unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI981971 | 1998-09-14 | ||
FI981971A FI107042B (sv) | 1998-09-14 | 1998-09-14 | Vändande av en framdrivningsenhet |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI981971A0 FI981971A0 (sv) | 1998-09-14 |
FI981971A FI981971A (sv) | 2000-03-15 |
FI107042B true FI107042B (sv) | 2001-05-31 |
Family
ID=8552479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI981971A FI107042B (sv) | 1998-09-14 | 1998-09-14 | Vändande av en framdrivningsenhet |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6431928B1 (sv) |
EP (1) | EP1119486B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JP4316143B2 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR100630255B1 (sv) |
CN (1) | CN1142877C (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE283789T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU755331B2 (sv) |
CA (1) | CA2343940C (sv) |
DE (1) | DE69922397T2 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2232172T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI107042B (sv) |
NO (1) | NO20011302D0 (sv) |
PL (1) | PL199517B1 (sv) |
RU (1) | RU2234439C2 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2000015495A1 (sv) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016198731A1 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-15 | Abb Oy | Vessel control |
Families Citing this family (88)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI107042B (sv) * | 1998-09-14 | 2001-05-31 | Abb Azipod Oy | Vändande av en framdrivningsenhet |
US6645016B1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2003-11-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Merchant navy vessel comprising a hull that is provided for accommodating goods and/or people |
DE10062354B4 (de) * | 2000-12-14 | 2007-12-20 | Siemens Ag | Stellantrieb für einen, insbesondere elektrisch angetriebenen, Ruderpropeller eines Seeschiffes |
FI115128B (sv) * | 2002-05-24 | 2005-03-15 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Framdrivningsarrangemang för vattenfärddon och förfarande för att driva framdrivningsarrangemang för vattenfärddon |
CA2438981C (en) | 2003-08-29 | 2010-01-12 | Teleflex Canada Incorporated | Steer by wire helm |
EP1742839B1 (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2011-12-14 | Ab Volvo Penta | Arrangement and method for controlling a propeller drive on a boat |
WO2005115835A1 (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-12-08 | Ab Volvo | Outboard drive for boats |
US7258072B2 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2007-08-21 | Teleflex Canada Incorporated | Multiple steer by wire helm system |
DE102004048754A1 (de) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-13 | Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pod-Schiffsantrieb mit Getriebe |
DE202005005848U1 (de) * | 2005-04-12 | 2006-08-17 | Moog Gmbh | Rudermaschinenantrieb für ein Schiff |
SE528767C2 (sv) * | 2005-06-13 | 2007-02-13 | Rolls Royce Ab | Positioneringsarrangemang för fartyg |
US8145370B2 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2012-03-27 | Cwf Hamilton & Co. Limited | Steering system for a marine vessel |
KR100721373B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-05-23 | 찬 우 이 | 선박의 추진장치 |
US7267068B2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-09-11 | Brunswick Corporation | Method for maneuvering a marine vessel in response to a manually operable control device |
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US7131385B1 (en) | 2005-10-14 | 2006-11-07 | Brunswick Corporation | Method for braking a vessel with two marine propulsion devices |
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EP1999010B1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2013-07-31 | CPAC Systems AB | Steering control system for a vessel, a vessel including such a steering control system and a method for controlling a steering system |
EP2064607B1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2016-03-30 | AB Volvo Penta | Steering control system for a vessel and method for operating such a steering control system |
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KR100852535B1 (ko) | 2006-12-18 | 2008-08-14 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 잠수함용 방향타 기능을 겸비한 포드 추진장치 |
KR100852538B1 (ko) | 2006-12-18 | 2008-08-14 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 잠수함용 수평타 기능을 겸비한 포드 추진장치 |
DE102007048060A1 (de) | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zum Steuern eines Wasserfahrzeugs mit einem Oberflächenantrieb |
DE102007048061A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Lenkaktuator für ein Steer-by-wire Schiffsteuersystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben des Lenkaktuators |
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DE102007048063A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Oberflächenantriebs für ein Wasserfahrzeug im oberen Geschwindigkeitsbereich |
DE102007048077A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Lenkeinheit für ein Steer-by-wire Schiffsteuersystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Lenkeinheit |
DE102007048055A1 (de) * | 2007-10-05 | 2009-04-09 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Lenkeinheit für ein Steer-by-wire Schiffsteuersystem |
EP2225118B1 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2016-06-22 | Foss Maritime Company | Hybrid propulsion systems |
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EP2218639B1 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2015-06-03 | Niigata Power Systems Co., Ltd. | Turn control system for ship propulsion unit |
DE102009000993A1 (de) * | 2009-02-18 | 2010-08-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Steuereinrichtung und Bootsantrieb mit Steuereinrichtung |
JP5303341B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-03 | 2013-10-02 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 船推進機 |
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JP5238600B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-12 | 2013-07-17 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 船推進機 |
JP5441531B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-10 | 2014-03-12 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | 船推進機 |
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1998
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- 1999-09-13 DE DE69922397T patent/DE69922397T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-13 WO PCT/FI1999/000739 patent/WO2000015495A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-09-13 PL PL346649A patent/PL199517B1/pl unknown
- 1999-09-13 AT AT99944654T patent/ATE283789T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-09-13 US US09/786,356 patent/US6431928B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-13 RU RU2001110063/11A patent/RU2234439C2/ru active
- 1999-09-13 JP JP2000570049A patent/JP4316143B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-13 ES ES99944654T patent/ES2232172T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-13 CN CNB998108871A patent/CN1142877C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-13 CA CA002343940A patent/CA2343940C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-13 AU AU57481/99A patent/AU755331B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-09-13 EP EP99944654A patent/EP1119486B1/en not_active Revoked
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WO2016198731A1 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-15 | Abb Oy | Vessel control |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AU5748199A (en) | 2000-04-03 |
EP1119486A1 (en) | 2001-08-01 |
ES2232172T3 (es) | 2005-05-16 |
NO20011302L (no) | 2001-03-14 |
KR100630255B1 (ko) | 2006-10-02 |
US6688927B2 (en) | 2004-02-10 |
US20020197918A1 (en) | 2002-12-26 |
ATE283789T1 (de) | 2004-12-15 |
CA2343940C (en) | 2006-12-05 |
PL199517B1 (pl) | 2008-09-30 |
PL346649A1 (en) | 2002-02-25 |
FI981971A0 (sv) | 1998-09-14 |
NO20011302D0 (no) | 2001-03-14 |
DE69922397D1 (de) | 2005-01-05 |
EP1119486B1 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
CA2343940A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
CN1142877C (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
JP4316143B2 (ja) | 2009-08-19 |
CN1318023A (zh) | 2001-10-17 |
JP2002524356A (ja) | 2002-08-06 |
US6431928B1 (en) | 2002-08-13 |
WO2000015495A1 (en) | 2000-03-23 |
DE69922397T2 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
FI981971A (sv) | 2000-03-15 |
AU755331B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
RU2234439C2 (ru) | 2004-08-20 |
KR20010075077A (ko) | 2001-08-09 |
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